Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1515 Compare Versions

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11 89R3130 JRR-D
22 By: Johnson S.B. No. 1515
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the expunction of all records and files related to
1010 arrests for certain decriminalized misdemeanor offenses.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 55A, Code of Criminal
1313 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 55A.007 to read as follows:
1414 Art. 55A.007. CERTAIN DECRIMINALIZED MISDEMEANOR OFFENSES.
1515 A person to whom this subchapter applies is entitled to the
1616 expunction of all records and files related to the arrest,
1717 including, as applicable, any records and files related to a
1818 conviction of the offense, if:
1919 (1) the person is convicted of or placed on deferred
2020 adjudication community supervision under Subchapter C, Chapter
2121 42A, for the offense for which the person was arrested;
2222 (2) the offense for which the person was arrested was a
2323 misdemeanor offense and the conduct that was the subject of the
2424 offense as applied to the person has been statutorily
2525 decriminalized subsequent to the date of the commission of the
2626 offense; and
2727 (3) as applicable:
2828 (A) the person's sentence, including any term of
2929 confinement or period of community supervision imposed and payment
3030 of all fines and costs imposed, is finally discharged; or
3131 (B) the person received a dismissal and discharge
3232 under Article 42A.111 for the offense.
3333 SECTION 2. Article 55A.251, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
3434 amended to read as follows:
3535 Art. 55A.251. FILING OF PETITION. (a) A person who is
3636 entitled to expunction of records and files under Article 55A.002,
3737 55A.004, or 55A.005 or Subchapter B, or a person who is eligible for
3838 expunction of records and files under Article 55A.101, may, subject
3939 to Article 55A.252, file an ex parte petition for expunction in a
4040 district court for the county in which:
4141 (1) the petitioner was arrested; or
4242 (2) the offense was alleged to have occurred.
4343 (b) A person who is entitled to expunction of records and
4444 files under Article 55A.007 may file an ex parte petition for
4545 expunction in the court that convicted the person or placed the
4646 person on deferred adjudication community supervision.
4747 SECTION 3. Subchapter F, Chapter 55A, Code of Criminal
4848 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 55A.2545 to read as
4949 follows:
5050 Art. 55A.2545. PETITIONER DEMONSTRATION AT HEARING FOR
5151 EXPUNCTION OF DECRIMINALIZED MISDEMEANOR OFFENSE. At a hearing
5252 held on a petition for expunction on the basis of an entitlement
5353 under Article 55A.007, the court may require the petitioner to
5454 demonstrate that the offense that is the subject of the petition
5555 qualifies as a statutorily decriminalized offense under current
5656 law. The demonstration may include an affidavit signed by the
5757 petitioner attesting to the fact that the offense that is the
5858 subject of the petition qualifies as a statutorily decriminalized
5959 offense under current law.
6060 SECTION 4. Article 55A.257, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
6161 amended to read as follows:
6262 Art. 55A.257. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY MAY FILE PETITION
6363 ON PERSON'S BEHALF. The director of the Department of Public Safety
6464 or the director's authorized representative may file on behalf of a
6565 person described by Article 55A.251(a) [55A.251] or 55A.256 an ex
6666 parte petition for expunction in a district court for the county in
6767 which:
6868 (1) the person was arrested; or
6969 (2) the offense was alleged to have occurred.
7070 SECTION 5. Subchapter H, Chapter 55A, Code of Criminal
7171 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 55A.3565 to read as
7272 follows:
7373 Art. 55A.3565. RETENTION AND INSPECTION OF CERTAIN RECORDS
7474 AFTER EXPUNCTION OF DECRIMINALIZED MISDEMEANOR OFFENSE. (a) This
7575 article applies only to records and files for which an expunction
7676 order has been issued on the basis of an entitlement under Article
7777 55A.007.
7878 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, the law enforcement
7979 agency, the prosecuting attorney responsible for investigating the
8080 offense for which the expunction order was issued, and the clerk of
8181 the applicable court may retain the records and files relating to
8282 the arrest for the offense, including any records and files related
8383 to a conviction of the offense, to be used only:
8484 (1) for the investigation or prosecution of another
8585 offense arising out of the same transaction for which the person who
8686 is the subject of the order was arrested; or
8787 (2) by the office of the governor in determining
8888 whether to issue a pardon or commute a sentence.
8989 (c) The records and files for which the expunction order was
9090 issued are not open for inspection by anyone, except that the
9191 records and files are open for inspection by the person who is the
9292 subject of the order or for the purposes described by Subsection
9393 (b).
9494 SECTION 6. Article 102.006(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
9595 is amended to read as follows:
9696 (b) The fees under Subsection (a) or the fee under
9797 Subsection (a-1), as applicable, shall be waived if:
9898 (1) the petitioner seeks expunction of a criminal
9999 record that relates to an arrest for an offense of which the person
100100 was acquitted, other than an acquittal for an offense described by
101101 Article 55A.151, and the petition for expunction is filed not later
102102 than the 30th day after the date of the acquittal; or
103103 (2) the petitioner is entitled to expunction under
104104 Article 55A.007.
105105 SECTION 7. This Act applies to an expunction of arrest
106106 records and files relating to any misdemeanor offense that was
107107 committed before, on, or after the effective date of this Act.
108108 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.