Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1572 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/24/2025

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                            89R11919 JRR-F
 By: Birdwell S.B. No. 1572




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the operation of vehicles transporting steel;
 authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 621.508(a) and (a-1), Transportation
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (a-1), it is an
 affirmative defense to prosecution of, or an action under
 Subchapter F for, the offense of operating a vehicle with a single
 axle weight or tandem axle weight heavier than the axle weight
 authorized by law that at the time of the offense the vehicle:
 (1)  had a single axle weight or tandem axle weight that
 was not heavier than the axle weight authorized by law plus 12
 percent;
 (2)  was loaded with:
 (A)  timber, pulp wood, wood chips, or cotton,
 livestock, or other agricultural products that are:
 (i) [(A)]  in their natural state; and
 (ii) [(B)]  being transported from the place
 of production to the place of first marketing or first processing;
 or
 (B)  steel that is being transported from the
 place of production to the place of first marketing; and
 (3)  was not being operated on a portion of the national
 system of interstate and defense highways.
 (a-1)  The affirmative defense provided by Subsection (a)
 does not apply to the excess weights authorized under Section
 623.421(b) or 623.451(b).
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 623, Transportation Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter W to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER W. VEHICLES TRANSPORTING STEEL
 Sec. 623.451.  PERMIT FOR VEHICLES TRANSPORTING STEEL. (a)
 The department may issue a permit authorizing the movement of steel
 by a truck-tractor and semitrailer combination that has six total
 axles and is equipped with a roll stability support safety system
 and truck blind spot systems:
 (1)  at a gross weight that is not heavier than 90,000
 pounds; and
 (2)  with axle weights that comply with the
 requirements of Section 621.101(a), except as authorized by
 Subsection (b).
 (b)  A vehicle combination operating under a permit issued
 under Subsection (a) may exceed the axle weights listed in Section
 621.101(a) for the following axle groups if the overall distance
 between the first axle of the truck-tractor and the first axle of
 the first consecutive set of tandem axles is 15 feet or more, the
 overall distance between the first and last axles of two
 consecutive sets of tandem axles is 36 feet or more, the distance
 between each individual axle in each axle group, measured from the
 center of the axle, is between 48 inches and 54 inches, and:
 (1)  a two-axle group does not exceed 36,500 pounds;
 and
 (2)  a three-axle group does not exceed 42,500 pounds.
 (c)  To qualify for a permit under this subchapter, a permit
 fee of $1,200 must be paid.
 (d)  A permit issued under this subchapter:
 (1)  is valid for one year; and
 (2)  must be carried in the truck-tractor for which it
 is issued.
 Sec. 623.452.  PERMIT STICKER.  (a)  When the department
 issues a permit under this subchapter, the department shall issue a
 sticker to be placed on the front windshield of the truck-tractor.
 The department shall design the form of the sticker to aid in the
 enforcement of weight limits for vehicles.
 (b)  The sticker must:
 (1)  indicate the expiration date of the permit; and
 (2)  be removed from the truck-tractor when:
 (A)  the permit for operation of the vehicle
 combination expires;
 (B)  a lease of the truck-tractor expires; or
 (C)  the truck-tractor is sold.
 Sec. 623.453.  COUNTY DESIGNATION; DISTRIBUTION OF FEE. (a)
 An applicant for a permit under this subchapter must designate in
 the permit application the counties in which the applicant intends
 to operate.  A permit issued under this subchapter is not valid in a
 county that is not designated in the permit application.
 (b)  Of the fee collected under this subchapter for a permit:
 (1)  75 percent of the amount collected shall be
 deposited to the credit of the state highway fund;
 (2)  15 percent of the amount collected shall be
 divided equally among and distributed to the counties designated in
 the permit application; and
 (3)  10 percent of the amount collected shall be
 deposited to the credit of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles
 fund.
 (c)  At least once each fiscal year, the comptroller shall
 send the amount due each county under Subsection (b) to the county
 treasurer or officer performing the function of that office for
 deposit to the credit of the county road and bridge fund.
 Sec. 623.454.  PERMIT CONDITIONS.  (a)  Except as provided by
 Subsections (b) and (c), a vehicle combination operating under a
 permit under this subchapter may operate on a federal interstate
 highway or a state, county, or municipal road, including a frontage
 road adjacent to a federal interstate highway, if the truck-tractor
 displays a sticker required by Section 623.452 and the vehicle
 combination does not exceed the maximum axle or gross weight
 applicable to the combination under the terms of the permit.
 (b)  A permit issued under this subchapter authorizes the
 operation of a truck-tractor and semitrailer combination only on
 highways and roads approved by the Texas Department of
 Transportation.
 (c)  A permit issued under this subchapter does not authorize
 the operation of a truck-tractor and semitrailer combination on a
 county road or bridge for which a maximum weight and load limit has
 been established and posted under Section 621.301.
 Sec. 623.455.  CERTAIN COUNTY OR MUNICIPAL ACTIONS
 PROHIBITED.  Unless otherwise provided by state or federal law, a
 county or municipality may not require a permit, fee, or license for
 the operation of a vehicle combination described by Section
 623.451(a) or (b) in addition to a permit, fee, or license required
 by state law.
 Sec. 623.456.  EXCLUSIVE PERMIT. A permit issued under this
 subchapter is the only permit issued by the department under this
 chapter that may be used to transport steel.
 Sec. 623.457.  RULES. (a) The department shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement this subchapter, including rules governing
 the application for a permit under this subchapter.
 (b)  The Department of Public Safety shall adopt rules
 requiring additional safety and driver training for permits issued
 under this subchapter.
 SECTION 3.  Section 623.003(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The Texas Department of Transportation shall provide
 the department with all routing information necessary to complete a
 permit issued under Section 623.071, 623.121, 623.142, 623.192,
 623.402, [or] 623.421, or 623.451.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.