1 | 1 | | 89R5342 SCR-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1622 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to certain disclosures and other requirements relating to |
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10 | 10 | | the online sale of concert and other event tickets. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 328, Business & Commerce Code, as added |
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13 | 13 | | by Chapter 96 (S.B. 1639), Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular |
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14 | 14 | | Session, 2023, is amended by designating Section 328.001 as |
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15 | 15 | | Subchapter A and adding a subchapter heading to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Section 328.001, Business & Commerce Code, as |
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18 | 18 | | added by Chapter 96 (S.B. 1639), Acts of the 88th Legislature, |
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19 | 19 | | Regular Session, 2023, is amended to read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 328.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) ["Bot" means any automated software program that |
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22 | 22 | | performs automatic and repetitive tasks and is designed to |
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23 | 23 | | impersonate or replicate human activity online. The term does not |
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24 | 24 | | include autofill or password management features built into an |
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25 | 25 | | Internet browser or provided through separate software. |
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26 | 26 | | [(2)] "Event" means a concert, theatrical |
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27 | 27 | | performance, sporting event, exhibition, show, or similar |
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28 | 28 | | scheduled activity that: |
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29 | 29 | | (A) is open to the public; |
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30 | 30 | | (B) is held in a public or private venue; and |
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31 | 31 | | (C) requires payment of an admission fee to |
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32 | 32 | | attend the activity. |
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33 | 33 | | (2) "Venue" means an arena, stadium, theater, concert |
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34 | 34 | | hall, or other place used for events. |
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35 | 35 | | [(3) "Ticket" means a physical or electronic |
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36 | 36 | | certificate, voucher, document, token, or other evidence of a right |
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37 | 37 | | for admission to enter a place of entertainment for one or more |
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38 | 38 | | events at one or more specified dates and times.] |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 328, Business & Commerce Code, as added |
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40 | 40 | | by Chapter 96 (S.B. 1639), Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular |
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41 | 41 | | Session, 2023, is amended by adding Subchapter B to read as follows: |
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42 | 42 | | SUBCHAPTER B. USE OR CREATION OF BOTS PROHIBITED |
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43 | 43 | | Sec. 328.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) "Bot" means any automated software program that |
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45 | 45 | | performs automatic and repetitive tasks and is designed to |
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46 | 46 | | impersonate or replicate human activity online. The term does not |
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47 | 47 | | include autofill or password management features built into an |
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48 | 48 | | Internet browser or provided through separate software. |
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49 | 49 | | (2) "Ticket" means a physical or electronic |
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50 | 50 | | certificate, voucher, document, token, or other evidence of a right |
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51 | 51 | | for admission to enter a place of entertainment for one or more |
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52 | 52 | | events at one or more specified dates and times. |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 4. Section 328.002, Business & Commerce Code, as |
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54 | 54 | | added by Chapter 96 (S.B. 1639), Acts of the 88th Legislature, |
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55 | 55 | | Regular Session, 2023, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 328, |
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56 | 56 | | Business & Commerce Code, as added by this Act, and redesignated as |
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57 | 57 | | Section 328.052, Business & Commerce Code, to read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 328.052 [328.002]. PROHIBITION ON USE OR CREATION OF |
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59 | 59 | | BOTS TO ENGAGE IN CERTAIN ONLINE TICKET ACTIVITY. A person may not |
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60 | 60 | | use or create a bot to: |
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61 | 61 | | (1) purchase tickets in excess of posted limits for an |
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62 | 62 | | online ticket sale; |
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63 | 63 | | (2) use multiple Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, |
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64 | 64 | | multiple purchaser accounts, or multiple e-mail addresses to |
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65 | 65 | | purchase tickets in excess of posted limits for an online ticket |
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66 | 66 | | sale; |
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67 | 67 | | (3) circumvent or disable an electronic queue, waiting |
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68 | 68 | | period, presale code, or other sales volume limitation system |
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69 | 69 | | associated with an online ticket sale; or |
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70 | 70 | | (4) circumvent or disable a security measure, access |
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71 | 71 | | control system, or other control or measure that is used to |
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72 | 72 | | facilitate authorized entry to an event. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 5. Section 328.003, Business & Commerce Code, as |
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74 | 74 | | added by Chapter 96 (S.B. 1639), Acts of the 88th Legislature, |
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75 | 75 | | Regular Session, 2023, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 328, |
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76 | 76 | | Business & Commerce Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as |
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77 | 77 | | Section 328.053, Business & Commerce Code, and amended to read as |
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78 | 78 | | follows: |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 328.053 [328.003]. ENFORCEMENT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL; |
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80 | 80 | | INJUNCTION; CIVIL PENALTY. (a) The attorney general may |
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81 | 81 | | investigate a claim that a person violated this subchapter |
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82 | 82 | | [chapter]. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) If the attorney general concludes that a person is |
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84 | 84 | | violating this subchapter [chapter], the attorney general may bring |
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85 | 85 | | an action in the name of the state to restrain or enjoin the person |
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86 | 86 | | from violating this subchapter [chapter]. |
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87 | 87 | | (c) In addition to bringing an action for injunctive relief |
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88 | 88 | | under this subchapter [chapter], the attorney general may seek |
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89 | 89 | | restitution and petition a district court for the assessment of a |
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90 | 90 | | civil penalty as provided by this section. |
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91 | 91 | | (d) A person who knowingly violates Section 328.052 |
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92 | 92 | | [328.002] is liable for a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for |
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93 | 93 | | each violation. |
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94 | 94 | | (e) Every ticket transaction in which a ticket is acquired |
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95 | 95 | | to be sold in violation of Section 328.052 [328.002] constitutes a |
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96 | 96 | | separate violation for purposes of assessing a civil penalty. |
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97 | 97 | | (f) The civil penalty for a violation of a court order or |
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98 | 98 | | injunction issued to enforce this section may not exceed $100,000. |
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99 | 99 | | (g) The attorney general may recover all reasonable costs of |
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100 | 100 | | bringing an action under this section, including court costs, |
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101 | 101 | | reasonable attorney's fees, and investigation costs. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 328, Business & Commerce Code, as added |
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103 | 103 | | by Chapter 96 (S.B. 1639), Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular |
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104 | 104 | | Session, 2023, is amended by adding Subchapter C to read as follows: |
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105 | 105 | | SUBCHAPTER C. ANCILLARY FEES AND OTHER FEES AND CHARGES |
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106 | 106 | | Sec. 328.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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107 | 107 | | (1) "Ancillary fee" includes a service charge, |
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108 | 108 | | surcharge, or any other fee charged in connection with the sale of |
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109 | 109 | | an event ticket. The term does not include a shipping fee or any |
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110 | 110 | | applicable local, state, or federal taxes. |
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111 | 111 | | (2) "Ticket seller" means a person that sells or |
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112 | 112 | | resells tickets for a concert or other event, including the |
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113 | 113 | | operator of a ticket website or the operator's agent. |
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114 | 114 | | (3) "Ticket website" means an Internet website or |
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115 | 115 | | mobile application advertising or offering the sale of tickets, or |
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116 | 116 | | offering tickets for resale, to an event in this state. |
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117 | 117 | | Sec. 328.102. APPLICABILITY. (a) This subchapter applies |
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118 | 118 | | only to the sale or resale of a ticket for a concert or other event |
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119 | 119 | | that will be held in this state. |
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120 | 120 | | (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), this subchapter does |
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121 | 121 | | not apply to the sale or resale of a ticket by a movie theater, |
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122 | 122 | | unless the movie theater is hosting a live event. |
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123 | 123 | | Sec. 328.103. DISCLOSURE OF ANCILLARY FEES. A ticket |
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124 | 124 | | seller offering tickets for sale or resale on a ticket website shall |
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125 | 125 | | disclose in a clear and conspicuous manner to a potential ticket |
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126 | 126 | | purchaser in the ticket listing and before the purchaser selects |
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127 | 127 | | the ticket for purchase: |
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128 | 128 | | (1) the total cost, stated in dollars, of the ticket |
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129 | 129 | | purchase, including all ancillary fees the purchaser must pay to |
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130 | 130 | | complete the purchase; and |
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131 | 131 | | (2) the portion of the total cost, stated in dollars, |
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132 | 132 | | of the ticket purchase that is represented by ancillary fees. |
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133 | 133 | | Sec. 328.104. PROHIBITED CONDUCT. A ticket seller offering |
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134 | 134 | | tickets for sale or resale on a ticket website may not: |
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135 | 135 | | (1) disclose a fee in a manner that is false or |
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136 | 136 | | misleading; |
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137 | 137 | | (2) display an ancillary fee or any component of the |
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138 | 138 | | total price of a ticket purchase more prominently or in the same |
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139 | 139 | | font as or a larger font than the total price of the ticket |
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140 | 140 | | purchase; or |
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141 | 141 | | (3) increase the total cost of a ticket purchase |
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142 | 142 | | during the purchase process after a potential ticket purchaser has |
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143 | 143 | | selected a ticket for purchase, except to charge a reasonable fee |
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144 | 144 | | disclosed before the final purchase of the ticket for the delivery |
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145 | 145 | | of the ticket by a nonelectronic delivery method selected by the |
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146 | 146 | | purchaser. |
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147 | 147 | | Sec. 328.105. OTHER LAWS NOT AFFECTED. This subchapter may |
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148 | 148 | | not be construed to nullify, expand, or otherwise affect any other |
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149 | 149 | | law regarding the sale of a ticket for a concert or other event. |
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150 | 150 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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