1 | 1 | | 89R5753 MCF-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Menéndez S.B. No. 1684 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the regulation of limited service pregnancy resource |
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10 | 10 | | centers; creating a criminal offense; providing a civil penalty. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Chapter 174 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | CHAPTER 174. LIMITED SERVICE PREGNANCY RESOURCE CENTERS |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 174.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Advertise" means to offer goods or services to |
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17 | 17 | | the public regardless of whether the goods or services are offered |
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18 | 18 | | for payment or result in a profit. |
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19 | 19 | | (2) "Comprehensive birth control services" means the |
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20 | 20 | | provision of any oral contraceptive or health care device the |
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21 | 21 | | United States Food and Drug Administration has approved for birth |
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22 | 22 | | control. |
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23 | 23 | | (3) "Limited service pregnancy resource center" means |
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24 | 24 | | an organization, including a pregnancy counseling organization or |
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25 | 25 | | crisis pregnancy center, whether for profit or nonprofit, that |
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26 | 26 | | provides pregnancy counseling or information but does not perform |
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27 | 27 | | abortions or provide referrals for abortion or comprehensive birth |
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28 | 28 | | control services. The term does not include a licensed health care |
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29 | 29 | | provider, hospital, or family planning clinic that performs |
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30 | 30 | | abortions, provides contraception, or provides abortion or |
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31 | 31 | | contraception referrals. |
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32 | 32 | | (4) "Pregnancy-related health care service" means a |
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33 | 33 | | health care service a health care provider licensed in this state |
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34 | 34 | | provides to a pregnant woman. |
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35 | 35 | | Sec. 174.002. LICENSE DISCLOSURE. Before providing a good |
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36 | 36 | | or service to a consumer, a limited service pregnancy resource |
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37 | 37 | | center shall provide a written disclosure to the consumer on |
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38 | 38 | | whether the center: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) is a licensed health care facility; and |
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40 | 40 | | (2) has on site a licensed health care practitioner. |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 174.003. PROHIBITED ADVERTISING. (a) A person may not |
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42 | 42 | | advertise with the intent to deceptively imply the person is a |
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43 | 43 | | provider of pregnancy-related health care services unless the |
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44 | 44 | | person is a health care provider licensed in this state and |
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45 | 45 | | authorized by law to provide pregnancy-related health care |
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46 | 46 | | services. |
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47 | 47 | | (b) A person may not advertise a limited service pregnancy |
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48 | 48 | | resource center or an organization that refers women to limited |
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49 | 49 | | service pregnancy resource centers unless the person includes the |
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50 | 50 | | following disclaimer in the advertisement: "This center does not |
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51 | 51 | | perform abortions or provide referrals to abortion providers. This |
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52 | 52 | | center does not provide oral contraceptives or birth control |
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53 | 53 | | devices or provide referrals to providers of oral contraceptives or |
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54 | 54 | | birth control devices approved by the United States Food and Drug |
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55 | 55 | | Administration." |
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56 | 56 | | Sec. 174.004. REQUIRED NOTICES. (a) A limited service |
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57 | 57 | | pregnancy resource center shall prominently display, at the |
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58 | 58 | | entrance of the center, a sign with the following statement: "This |
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59 | 59 | | center does not perform abortions or provide referrals to abortion |
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60 | 60 | | providers. This center does not provide oral contraceptives or |
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61 | 61 | | birth control devices or provide referrals to providers of oral |
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62 | 62 | | contraceptives or birth control devices approved by the United |
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63 | 63 | | States Food and Drug Administration." |
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64 | 64 | | (b) A limited service pregnancy resource center that is not |
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65 | 65 | | a licensed health care facility and does not have a licensed health |
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66 | 66 | | care practitioner on site shall include the following statement on |
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67 | 67 | | the sign described by Subsection (a): "This center is not a health |
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68 | 68 | | care facility licensed by Texas and does not have on site a licensed |
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69 | 69 | | health care practitioner who provides or directly supervises the |
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70 | 70 | | provision of health care services." |
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71 | 71 | | (c) Each sign required under Subsection (a) must be at least |
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72 | 72 | | 8-1/2 by 11 inches in size and clearly legible from outside the |
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73 | 73 | | center. The text for the sign must be in at least 48-point font |
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74 | 74 | | size. |
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75 | 75 | | (d) A limited service pregnancy resource center must post a |
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76 | 76 | | sign described by Subsection (a) in each language spoken by 10 |
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77 | 77 | | percent or more of the residents of this state as determined by the |
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78 | 78 | | most recent federal decennial census. |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 174.005. CIVIL AND CRIMINAL PENALTIES. (a) A person |
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80 | 80 | | commits an offense if the person violates this chapter. An offense |
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81 | 81 | | under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. |
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82 | 82 | | (b) A person who intentionally violates this chapter is |
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83 | 83 | | liable for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for |
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84 | 84 | | each violation. The amount must be based on: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation; |
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86 | 86 | | (2) the history of previous violations; |
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87 | 87 | | (3) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
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88 | 88 | | and |
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89 | 89 | | (4) any other matter that justice may require. |
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90 | 90 | | (c) The attorney general or a district or county attorney of |
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91 | 91 | | the county in which the violation is alleged to have occurred may |
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92 | 92 | | bring an action to collect a civil penalty under this section. In |
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93 | 93 | | the action, the attorney general or a district or county attorney |
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94 | 94 | | may recover reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining the penalty, |
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95 | 95 | | including investigation and court costs and reasonable attorney's |
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96 | 96 | | fees. |
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97 | 97 | | (d) A separate civil penalty may be collected for each day a |
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98 | 98 | | continuing violation occurs. |
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99 | 99 | | (e) The penalties provided by this section are in addition |
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100 | 100 | | to any other penalty provided by law, including Chapter 17, |
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101 | 101 | | Business & Commerce Code, and Chapter 165, Occupations Code. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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