Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1741 Senate Committee Report / Bill

Filed 03/26/2025

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                    By: Parker, et al. S.B. No. 1741
 (In the Senate - Filed February 27, 2025; March 13, 2025,
 read first time and referred to Committee on Education K-16;
 March 26, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
 Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 11, Nays 0; March 26, 2025,
 sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1741 By:  Creighton




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to measures to prevent foreign influence, foreign
 interference, and intellectual property theft at public
 institutions of higher education.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter J to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER J. FOREIGN INFLUENCE, FOREIGN INTERFERENCE, AND
 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY THEFT PREVENTION
 Sec. 51.501.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher
 Education Coordinating Board.
 (2)  "Foreign adversary" means any country designated
 as a foreign adversary by the United States secretary of commerce
 under 15 C.F.R. Section 791.4.
 (3)  "Foreign government" means the government or an
 agent of a country, nation, or group of nations, or a province or
 other political subdivision of a country or nation, other than the
 United States government.
 (4)  "Gift" means a gift, grant, endowment, award, or
 donation of money or property of any kind, including a conditional
 or unconditional pledge of the gift, grant, endowment, award, or
 donation.
 (5)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 61.003.
 Sec. 51.502.  DISCLOSURE OF FOREIGN GIFTS AND CONTRACTS.
 Each institution of higher education that submits reporting on
 foreign gift and contract disclosures to the United States
 Department of Education required under Section 117, Higher
 Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.), shall submit
 that reporting to the coordinating board at an interval determined
 by coordinating board rule.
 Sec. 51.503.  PROHIBITION ON ACCEPTING GIFTS, GRANTS, OR
 DONATIONS FROM CERTAIN FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS. An institution of
 higher education may not accept a gift, grant, or donation from a
 foreign government of a foreign adversary.
 Sec. 51.504.  TRAINING ON FOREIGN INFLUENCE, FOREIGN
 INTERFERENCE, AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY THEFT PREVENTION. (a)
 Each institution of higher education shall require each researcher,
 faculty member, staff member, or student employee at the
 institution who has access to sensitive, proprietary, or
 export-controlled research or information to complete training on
 the prevention of foreign influence, foreign interference, and
 intellectual property theft.
 (b)  The training must include instruction on:
 (1)  an understanding of the current national security
 risks related to foreign influence, foreign interference, and
 intellectual property theft;
 (2)  the methods used in foreign influence, foreign
 interference, and intellectual property theft;
 (3)  the signs of foreign influence, foreign
 interference, and intellectual property theft;
 (4)  measures to protect sensitive information and
 intellectual property; and
 (5)  procedures for reporting suspected incidents of
 foreign influence, foreign interference, or intellectual property
 theft.
 (c)  To the extent practicable, the training must be provided
 in conjunction with any other training required for employees at
 the institution of higher education and be consistent with any
 other training on information security, export controls, or
 compliance matters required by the institution.
 (d)  Each institution of higher education shall maintain a
 record of each person who completes training required under this
 section.
 (e)  An institution of higher education shall prohibit a
 person who has not completed training required under this section
 to have unsupervised access to sensitive, proprietary, or
 export-controlled research or information until the person
 completes the training.
 Sec. 51.505.  REPORTING SYSTEM. Each institution of higher
 education shall establish a reporting system for students, faculty,
 and staff to report to the institution suspicious activity that may
 be related to foreign influence, foreign interference, or
 intellectual property theft.
 Sec. 51.506.  RULES. The coordinating board shall adopt
 rules necessary to implement this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  Not later than September 1, 2026, each public
 institution of higher education shall:
 (1)  submit the reports required under Section 51.502,
 Education Code, as added by this Act; and
 (2)  ensure that each applicable person at the
 institution has completed the training required by Section 51.504,
 Education Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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