Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1822 Compare Versions

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11 By: Johnson S.B. No. 1822
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2+ (In the Senate - Filed March 3, 2025; March 13, 2025, read
3+ first time and referred to Committee on Health & Human Services;
4+ March 31, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
5+ Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 8, Nays 1; March 31, 2025,
6+ sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
8+ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1822 By: Blanco
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611 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
712 AN ACT
813 relating to the use of artificial intelligence-based algorithms in
914 utilization review conducted for certain health benefit plans.
1015 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1116 SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 4201, Insurance Code, is
1217 amended by adding Section 4201.156 to read as follows:
1318 Sec. 4201.156. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-BASED ALGORITHMS.
1419 (a) An issuer of a health insurance policy or a health maintenance
1520 organization that is the issuer of a health benefit plan shall
1621 publish on a publicly accessible part of the issuer's Internet
1722 website and provide in writing to each insured or enrollee, and to
1823 any physician or health care provider contracting with the issuer
1924 or providing services to an insured or enrollee, a written
2025 disclosure regarding whether the issuer or the issuer's utilization
2126 review agent uses artificial intelligence-based algorithms in
2227 conducting utilization review.
2328 (b) An issuer described by Subsection (a) or a utilization
2429 review agent for an issuer described by Subsection (a) shall ensure
2530 that any artificial intelligence-based algorithm used by the issuer
2631 or agent in conducting utilization review and the training data
2732 sets the algorithm uses:
2833 (1) have minimized the risk of bias based on an
2934 individual's race, color, religion, ancestry, age, sex, gender,
3035 national origin, or disability; and
3136 (2) comply with evidence-based clinical guidelines.
3237 (c) Not later than December 31 of each year, an issuer
3338 described by Subsection (a) or a utilization review agent for an
3439 issuer described by Subsection (a) shall submit to the department
3540 for review, in the form and manner prescribed by the commissioner,
3641 an artificial intelligence compliance statement. The statement
3742 must:
3843 (1) summarize the function and scope of an artificial
3944 intelligence-based algorithm used for utilization review;
4045 (2) provide a logic or decision tree of an artificial
4146 intelligence-based algorithm used for utilization review;
4247 (3) provide a description of each training data set
4348 used by an artificial intelligence-based algorithm for utilization
4449 review, including the source of the data;
4550 (4) attest that the artificial intelligence-based
4651 algorithm and the algorithm's training data sets comply with
4752 Subsection (b); and
4853 (5) describe the issuer's or agent's process for
4954 overseeing and validating the artificial intelligence-based
5055 algorithm's performance and compliance with Subsection (b).
5156 (d) If the commissioner has reason to believe that an issuer
5257 described by Subsection (a) or utilization review agent for an
5358 issuer described by Subsection (a) is not in compliance with this
5459 section, the commissioner may require additional documentation or
5560 conduct an inspection of:
5661 (1) any artificial intelligence-based algorithm used
5762 by the issuer or agent in conducting utilization review; and
5863 (2) each training data set the artificial
5964 intelligence-based algorithm uses.
6065 (e) Information submitted to the department under this
6166 section is confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter
6267 552, Government Code.
6368 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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