2 | | - | (In the Senate - Filed March 4, 2025; March 17, 2025, read |
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3 | | - | first time and referred to Committee on Business & Commerce; |
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4 | | - | April 28, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable Committee |
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5 | | - | Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 11, Nays 0; April 28, 2025, |
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6 | | - | sent to printer.) |
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7 | | - | Click here to see the committee vote |
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8 | | - | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1856 By: Creighton |
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9 | 3 | | |
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10 | 4 | | |
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11 | 5 | | |
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12 | 6 | | |
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13 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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14 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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15 | 9 | | relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric |
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16 | 10 | | utilities. |
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17 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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18 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 36, Utilities Code, is |
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19 | 13 | | amended by adding Section 36.216 to read as follows: |
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20 | 14 | | Sec. 36.216. RECOVERY OF ANNUAL CAPACITY-RELATED COSTS. |
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21 | 15 | | (a) This section applies only to an electric utility that operates |
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22 | 16 | | solely outside of ERCOT in areas of this state included in the |
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23 | 17 | | Southeastern Electric Reliability Council. |
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24 | | - | (b) It is the intent of the legislature that certain changes |
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25 | | - | to the level of an electric utility's capacity-related costs and |
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26 | | - | capacity-related revenues due to wholesale rate decisions and |
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27 | | - | determinations by a federal agency or a regional transmission |
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28 | | - | organization subject to federal jurisdiction should be timely |
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29 | | - | reflected in the utility's rates. |
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30 | | - | (c) On application by an electric utility that has not |
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31 | | - | exceeded the utility's authorized return on equity as shown in the |
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32 | | - | utility's most recent earnings monitoring report at the time of the |
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33 | | - | application, the commission shall establish a capacity cost |
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34 | | - | recovery rider that must be annually updated and that allows: |
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| 18 | + | (b) It is the intent of the legislature that: |
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| 19 | + | (1) an electric utility's recovery of capacity-related |
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| 20 | + | costs and return of capacity-related revenues, which may fluctuate, |
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| 21 | + | should be accomplished as contemporaneously as possible with the |
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| 22 | + | incurrence of those costs and the receipt of those revenues; and |
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| 23 | + | (2) a regulatory authority should presume to be just |
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| 24 | + | and reasonable capacity-related costs incurred or capacity-related |
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| 25 | + | revenues received through an electric utility's participation in a |
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| 26 | + | multi-state auction operated by a regional transmission |
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| 27 | + | organization or independent system organization authorized by the |
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| 28 | + | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, as well as those costs and |
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| 29 | + | revenues incurred or received under a power purchase agreement |
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| 30 | + | under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, |
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| 31 | + | and any associated refund or surcharge. |
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| 32 | + | (c) On application by an electric utility, the commission |
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| 33 | + | shall establish a capacity cost recovery rider that can be updated |
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| 34 | + | at least annually and that ensures timely: |
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37 | | - | (2) return to ratepayers of the utility's revenues |
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38 | | - | that are eligible as provided by Subsection (d). |
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39 | | - | (d) In this section, eligible costs and revenues are |
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40 | | - | capacity-related costs and revenues associated with the electric |
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| 37 | + | (2) return of the utility's revenues that are eligible |
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| 38 | + | as provided by Subsection (d). |
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| 39 | + | (d) In this section, eligible costs and revenues include: |
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| 40 | + | (1) costs and revenues associated with the electric |
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44 | | - | Commission, to the extent the costs and revenues are not already |
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45 | | - | being recovered through the utility's base rates. |
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46 | | - | (e) Amounts recovered through a capacity cost recovery |
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47 | | - | rider are subject to reconciliation in the next base rate |
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48 | | - | proceeding for the electric utility. As part of the |
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49 | | - | reconciliation, the commission shall review the costs and revenues |
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50 | | - | to determine if they were reasonable and prudently incurred and to |
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51 | | - | ensure the electric utility is only recovering costs allocable to |
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52 | | - | retail customers in this state and is not over-recovering costs. In |
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53 | | - | each base rate proceeding following the establishment of a capacity |
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54 | | - | cost recovery rider, the commission shall remove from the electric |
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55 | | - | utility's base rates all cost and revenue items eligible for |
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56 | | - | recovery through the electric utility's capacity cost recovery |
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57 | | - | rider. |
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| 44 | + | Commission; and |
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| 45 | + | (2) capacity-related costs and revenues associated |
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| 46 | + | with the utility's participation in power purchase agreements under |
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| 47 | + | the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, |
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| 48 | + | including associated refunds and surcharges ordered by the Federal |
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| 49 | + | Energy Regulatory Commission, to the extent the costs and revenues |
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| 50 | + | are not included in the utility's base rates. |
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| 51 | + | (e) In each base rate proceeding following the |
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| 52 | + | establishment of a capacity cost recovery rider, the regulatory |
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| 53 | + | authority shall adjust the revenue requirement and rates of the |
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| 54 | + | electric utility's capacity cost recovery rider to include all |
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| 55 | + | eligible costs and revenues. The electric utility may not continue |
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| 56 | + | to include eligible costs or revenues in the utility's base rates |
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| 57 | + | unless the utility seeks and the commission approves termination of |
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| 58 | + | the utility's capacity cost recovery rider in a subsequent base |
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| 59 | + | rate proceeding. |
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63 | | - | and |
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64 | | - | (2) a true-up amount that accounts for any difference |
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| 65 | + | (2) the utility's costs or revenues for the upcoming |
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| 66 | + | year beginning on the June 1 associated with any power purchase |
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| 67 | + | agreements under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory |
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| 68 | + | Commission, including any associated refunds or surcharges |
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| 69 | + | required by a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission order issued in |
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| 70 | + | the previous 12-month period; and |
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| 71 | + | (3) a true-up amount that accounts for any difference |
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65 | 72 | | between the utility's actual eligible costs and revenues and the |
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66 | 73 | | utility's actual collections under any capacity cost recovery rider |
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67 | 74 | | put into effect two years before the proposed effective date of the |
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68 | 75 | | proposed rider, plus: |
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69 | 76 | | (A) an amount to account for any mathematical |
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70 | 77 | | error identified in the utility's most recent capacity cost |
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71 | 78 | | recovery rider application proceeding; and |
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72 | 79 | | (B) an amount to account for any refunds or |
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73 | 80 | | surcharges ordered by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or |
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74 | 81 | | by a regional transmission organization or independent system |
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75 | 82 | | organization related to a previous year's capacity auction that: |
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76 | 83 | | (i) are identified on a regional |
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77 | 84 | | transmission organization or independent system operator |
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78 | 85 | | settlement statement; or |
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79 | 86 | | (ii) were directed by a Federal Energy |
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80 | | - | Regulatory Commission order issued in the preceding 12-month |
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81 | | - | period. |
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82 | | - | (g) The capacity cost recovery rider charges must be derived |
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83 | | - | using: |
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84 | | - | (1) the same production demand allocation factors |
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85 | | - | approved in the electric utility's most recent base rate case; and |
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86 | | - | (2) the projected billing determinants for the rate |
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87 | | - | effective period. |
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88 | | - | (h) The billing determinants must be derived using each |
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89 | | - | customer class's projected kilowatt-hour usage, except for |
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90 | | - | customer classes with demand meters for which the billing |
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91 | | - | determinants must be derived using each customer class's projected |
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92 | | - | kilowatt billing demand. |
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93 | | - | (i) Until the time the electric utility removes from base |
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94 | | - | rates the costs eligible for rider recovery under Subsection (d), |
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95 | | - | and the costs eligible for rider recovery described in Subsection |
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96 | | - | (g)(2), and these costs are recovered solely through the capacity |
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97 | | - | cost recovery rider, the calculation of the capacity cost recovery |
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98 | | - | rider must include a load growth adjustment to take into account |
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99 | | - | changes in the number of the utility's customers and the effects, on |
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100 | | - | a weather-normalized basis, that energy consumption and energy |
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101 | | - | demand have on the amount of revenue recovered through the |
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102 | | - | utility's base rates. |
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103 | | - | (j) The commission shall process an application to |
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| 87 | + | Regulatory Commission order issued in the previous 12-month period. |
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| 88 | + | (g) The commission shall process an application to |
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107 | 92 | | electric utility's costs to be incurred beginning on June 1 of a |
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108 | 93 | | given year, the utility must submit the rider application not later |
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109 | 94 | | than: |
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110 | 95 | | (1) May 15 of that year; or |
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111 | 96 | | (2) if the regional transmission organization or |
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112 | 97 | | independent system operator publishes its capacity auction cost |
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113 | 98 | | results after the 20th business day of April of that year, a date |
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114 | 99 | | that is the same number of days after May 15 of that year as the |
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115 | 100 | | number of days after the 20th business day of April the results were |
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116 | 101 | | published. |
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121 | | - | (1) must be filed not later than the 15th day after the |
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122 | | - | date of the utility's filing; and |
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123 | | - | (2) may address only whether the application conforms |
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124 | | - | with any rule the commission adopts to implement this section and |
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125 | | - | the mathematical accuracy of the utility's proposed capacity cost |
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126 | | - | recovery rider revenue requirement and rates. |
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127 | | - | (n) Any other inaccuracy identified under Subsection (m)(2) |
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128 | | - | may be addressed only in the electric utility's next capacity cost |
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| 104 | + | (1) must be filed not later than the seventh day after |
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| 105 | + | the date of the utility's filing; and |
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| 106 | + | (2) may address only the mathematical accuracy of the |
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| 107 | + | utility's proposed capacity cost recovery rider revenue |
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| 108 | + | requirement and rates. |
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| 109 | + | (j) An inaccuracy identified under Subsection (i)(2) may be |
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| 110 | + | addressed only in the electric utility's next capacity cost |
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130 | | - | (o) The commission may review costs and revenues and shall |
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131 | | - | issue an order approving, modifying, or denying an electric |
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132 | | - | utility's proposed or updated capacity cost recovery rider not |
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133 | | - | later than the 60th day after the date the application is filed. |
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134 | | - | (p) This section expires September 1, 2035. |
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| 112 | + | (k) The regulatory authority shall issue an order approving |
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| 113 | + | an electric utility's proposed capacity cost recovery rider not |
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| 114 | + | later than the 10th day after receipt of the utility's application. |
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| 115 | + | The electric utility may begin billing the rates proposed in the |
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| 116 | + | approved application for service rendered after the May 31 after |
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| 117 | + | the application is filed. |
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137 | | - | application with the Public Utility Commission of Texas to recover |
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138 | | - | eligible costs described by Section 36.216(d), Utilities Code, as |
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139 | | - | added by this Act, to be incurred before September 1, 2026, |
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140 | | - | regardless of whether the commission has adopted any rules |
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141 | | - | regarding capacity cost recovery riders. Not later than the 60th |
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142 | | - | day after the date the application is filed, the commission shall |
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143 | | - | issue an order approving, modifying, or denying the proposed or |
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144 | | - | updated capacity cost recovery rider. The electric utility shall |
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145 | | - | begin imposing the rates approved by the commission for service |
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| 120 | + | application with a regulatory authority to recover eligible costs |
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| 121 | + | described by Section 36.216(d), Utilities Code, as added by this |
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| 122 | + | Act, to be incurred before September 1, 2026, regardless of whether |
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| 123 | + | the Public Utility Commission of Texas has adopted any rules |
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| 124 | + | regarding capacity cost recovery riders. Not later than the 10th |
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| 125 | + | date after the date the application is filed, the regulatory |
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| 126 | + | authority shall issue an order authorizing the electric utility to |
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| 127 | + | begin imposing the rates proposed in the application for service |
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146 | 128 | | rendered during or after the first billing cycle of the month |
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147 | 129 | | following the issuance of the order. |
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148 | 130 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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149 | 131 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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150 | 132 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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151 | 133 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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152 | 134 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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