7 | 5 | | |
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8 | 6 | | |
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9 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 9 | | relating to the imposition by a municipality of a moratorium on |
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12 | 10 | | property development in certain circumstances. |
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13 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Sections 212.134(b), (c), and (f), Local |
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15 | 13 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 14 | | (b) A public hearing must provide municipal residents and |
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17 | 15 | | affected parties an opportunity to be heard. The municipality |
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18 | 16 | | shall, not later than the 30th day before the date of a hearing: |
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19 | 17 | | (1) [must] publish notice of the time and place of the |
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20 | 18 | | [a] hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the |
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21 | 19 | | municipality; and |
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22 | 20 | | (2) send notice of the hearing by certified mail to any |
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23 | 21 | | person who has given written notice by certified or registered mail |
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24 | 22 | | to the municipal secretary requesting notice of the hearing within |
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25 | 23 | | two years preceding the date of adoption of the ordinance or |
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26 | 24 | | resolution setting the public hearing [on the fourth day before the |
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27 | 25 | | date of the hearing]. |
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28 | 26 | | (c) The governing body of a municipality shall hold two |
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29 | 27 | | public hearings on a moratorium on property development proposed to |
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30 | 28 | | be adopted under this subchapter. The governing body may not hold |
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31 | 29 | | the second public hearing before the 30th day after the date of the |
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32 | 30 | | first public hearing [Beginning on the fifth business day after the |
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33 | 31 | | date a notice is published under Subsection (b), a temporary |
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34 | 32 | | moratorium takes effect. During the period of the temporary |
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35 | 33 | | moratorium, a municipality may stop accepting permits, |
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36 | 34 | | authorizations, and approvals necessary for the subdivision of, |
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37 | 35 | | site planning of, or construction on real property]. |
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38 | 36 | | (f) Not later than the 12th day [Within 12 days] after the |
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39 | 37 | | date of the second [first] public hearing, the governing body of the |
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40 | 38 | | municipality shall begin [make] a final determination on the |
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41 | 39 | | imposition of a moratorium by giving the ordinance imposing the |
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42 | 40 | | moratorium at least two readings that are not less than 28 days |
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43 | 41 | | apart. The ordinance must receive the affirmative vote of at least |
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44 | 42 | | two-thirds of all members of the governing body on final reading in |
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45 | 43 | | order to take effect. [Before an ordinance adopting a moratorium |
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46 | 44 | | may be imposed, the ordinance must be given at least two readings by |
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47 | 45 | | the governing body of the municipality. The readings must be |
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48 | 46 | | separated by at least four days.] If the governing body |
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49 | 47 | | [municipality] fails to adopt an ordinance imposing a moratorium |
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50 | 48 | | within the period prescribed by this subsection, the municipality |
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51 | 49 | | may not adopt the [an] ordinance [imposing a moratorium may not be |
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52 | 50 | | adopted, and the temporary moratorium imposed under Subsection (c) |
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53 | 51 | | expires]. |
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54 | 52 | | SECTION 2. Section 212.1362, Local Government Code, is |
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55 | 53 | | amended to read as follows: |
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56 | 54 | | Sec. 212.1362. EXPIRATION OF MORATORIUM [ON COMMERCIAL |
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57 | 55 | | PROPERTY IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES]; EXTENSION. (a) A moratorium |
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58 | 56 | | [on commercial property] adopted under this subchapter [Section |
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59 | 57 | | 212.1352] expires on the 90th day after the date the moratorium is |
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60 | 58 | | adopted unless the governing body of the municipality extends the |
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61 | 59 | | moratorium by: |
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62 | 60 | | (1) holding a public hearing on the proposed extension |
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63 | 61 | | of the moratorium; and |
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64 | 62 | | (2) adopting written findings that: |
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65 | 63 | | (A) identify the problem requiring the need for |
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66 | 64 | | extending the moratorium; |
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67 | 65 | | (B) describe the reasonable progress made to |
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68 | 66 | | alleviate the problem; |
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69 | 67 | | (C) specify a definite duration for the renewal |
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70 | 68 | | period of the moratorium; and |
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71 | 69 | | (D) include a summary of evidence demonstrating |
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72 | 70 | | that the problem will be resolved within the extended duration of |
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73 | 71 | | the moratorium. |
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74 | 72 | | (b) A municipality may not adopt a moratorium [on commercial |
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75 | 73 | | property] under this subchapter: |
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76 | 74 | | (1) [Section 212.1352] that exceeds an aggregate of |
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77 | 75 | | 180 days; or |
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78 | 76 | | (2) [. A municipality may not adopt a moratorium on |
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79 | 77 | | commercial property under Section 212.1352] before the second |
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80 | 78 | | anniversary of the expiration date of a previous moratorium if the |
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81 | 79 | | subsequent moratorium addresses the same harm, affects the same |
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82 | 80 | | type of [commercial] property, or affects the same geographical |
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83 | 81 | | area identified by the previous moratorium. |
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84 | 82 | | SECTION 3. The following provisions of the Local Government |
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85 | 83 | | Code are repealed: |
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86 | 84 | | (1) Sections 212.134(d) and (e); and |
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87 | 85 | | (2) Section 212.136. |
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88 | 86 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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