Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1950 Compare Versions

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11 89R5085 RDS-F
22 By: Creighton S.B. No. 1950
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the eligibility of certain individuals for unemployment
1010 benefits and the validity of certain claims for unemployment
1111 benefits submitted to the Texas Workforce Commission.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Section 207.021, Labor Code, is amended by
1414 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
1515 follows:
1616 (a) Except as provided by Chapter 215, an unemployed
1717 individual is eligible to receive benefits for a benefit period if
1818 the individual:
1919 (1) has registered for work at an employment office
2020 and has continued to report to the employment office as required by
2121 rules adopted by the commission;
2222 (2) has made a claim for benefits under Section
2323 208.001;
2424 (3) is able to work;
2525 (4) is available for work;
2626 (5) [is actively seeking work] in accordance with
2727 rules adopted by the commission:
2828 (A) is actively seeking work; and
2929 (B) during each week of the benefit period,
3030 performed a combination of the following work search activities,
3131 subject to verification by the commission:
3232 (i) completed and submitted an application
3333 for a job, other than an application submitted while attending a job
3434 fair;
3535 (ii) submitted a resume to an employer that
3636 advertised an active job opening;
3737 (iii) attended a job fair;
3838 (iv) participated in a job interview or
3939 skills test conducted by a potential employer;
4040 (v) after submitting a resume or
4141 application or participating in a job interview, responded to an
4242 employer's inquiry; or
4343 (vi) participated in a work search or
4444 professional training sponsored or approved by the commission;
4545 (6) for the individual's base period, has benefit wage
4646 credits:
4747 (A) in at least three [two] calendar quarters;
4848 and
4949 (B) in an amount not less than 37 times the
5050 individual's benefit amount;
5151 (7) after the beginning date of the individual's most
5252 recent prior benefit year, if applicable, earned wages in an amount
5353 equal to not less than 37 [six] times the individual's benefit
5454 amount;
5555 (8) has been totally or partially unemployed for a
5656 waiting period of at least seven consecutive days; and
5757 (9) participates in reemployment services, such as a
5858 job search assistance service, if the individual has been
5959 determined, according to a profiling system established by the
6060 commission, to be likely to exhaust eligibility for regular
6161 benefits and to need those services to obtain new employment,
6262 unless:
6363 (A) the individual has completed participation
6464 in such a service; or
6565 (B) there is reasonable cause, as determined by
6666 the commission, for the individual's failure to participate in
6767 those services.
6868 (a-1) The commission by rule shall prescribe the minimum
6969 number of work search activities an individual must perform under
7070 Subsection (a)(5)(B) during each week. The rules may not require an
7171 individual to perform fewer than five work search activities during
7272 each week.
7373 SECTION 2. Section 207.047(a), Labor Code, is amended to
7474 read as follows:
7575 (a) An individual is disqualified for benefits if during the
7676 individual's current benefit year, the individual failed, without
7777 good cause, to:
7878 (1) apply for available, suitable work when directed
7979 to do so by the commission;
8080 (2) accept suitable work offered to the individual;
8181 [or]
8282 (3) return to the individual's customary
8383 self-employment, if any, when directed to do so by the commission;
8484 or
8585 (4) respond to an employer's request for an interview
8686 or to attend a scheduled interview.
8787 SECTION 3. Section 208.021(b), Labor Code, is amended to
8888 read as follows:
8989 (b) For each valid initial claim, the commission shall
9090 determine:
9191 (1) the claimant's identity;
9292 (2) the claimant's benefit year;
9393 (3) [(2)] the benefit amount for total unemployment;
9494 and
9595 (4) [(3)] the duration of benefits.
9696 SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 208, Labor Code, is
9797 amended by adding Section 208.0211 to read as follows:
9898 Sec. 208.0211. DETERMINATION OF CLAIM VALIDITY. (a) In
9999 determining the validity of a claim under Section 208.021, the
100100 commission shall cross-check all new and recurring claims against:
101101 (1) the integrity data hub operated by the National
102102 Association of State Workforce Agencies;
103103 (2) the national directory of new hires maintained by
104104 the federal Office of Child Support Services and a directory of new
105105 hires maintained by any other state;
106106 (3) death records maintained by this state;
107107 (4) records of persons who are incarcerated maintained
108108 by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the Federal Bureau
109109 of Prisons;
110110 (5) the Systematic Alien Verification for
111111 Entitlements (SAVE) program, or a successor program; and
112112 (6) the authentication mechanism established under
113113 Subsection (b).
114114 (b) For purposes of determining a claimant's identity under
115115 this section, the commission shall establish an authentication
116116 mechanism to verify the identity of a claimant who files a claim
117117 with the commission. The authentication mechanism must verify at
118118 least one form of government-issued identification submitted by the
119119 claimant.
120120 (c) On confirmation that an individual no longer has a valid
121121 claim, the commission shall suspend the payment of benefits
122122 immediately.
123123 (d) Nothing in this section may be construed as prohibiting
124124 the commission from developing or implementing additional measures
125125 to determine the validity of a claim under Section 208.021.
126126 SECTION 5. Sections 214.003(a) and (b), Labor Code, are
127127 amended to read as follows:
128128 (a) If, by wilful nondisclosure or misrepresentation of a
129129 material fact, whether the nondisclosure or misrepresentation is
130130 made by the person or for the person by another, a person receives a
131131 benefit when a condition imposed by this subtitle for the person's
132132 qualifying for the benefit is not fulfilled or the person is
133133 disqualified from receiving the benefit:
134134 (1) the person forfeits the:
135135 (A) benefit received; [and]
136136 (B) rights to benefits that remain in the benefit
137137 year in which the nondisclosure or misrepresentation occurred; and
138138 (C) rights to any benefits under this subtitle
139139 until the earlier of:
140140 (i) the end of the fifth calendar year
141141 following the last day of the benefit year in which the
142142 nondisclosure or misrepresentation occurred; or
143143 (ii) the date that the commission recovered
144144 from the claimant any benefits received by wilful nondisclosure or
145145 misrepresentation of a material fact and any penalty imposed under
146146 this section; and
147147 (2) the commission shall require the person to pay a
148148 penalty in an amount equal to 15 percent of the amount forfeited
149149 under Subdivision (1)(A).
150150 (b) If a person attempts to obtain or increase benefits by a
151151 nondisclosure or misrepresentation as provided by Subsection (a),
152152 the commission shall [may] cancel the person's right to benefits
153153 that remain in the benefit year in which the nondisclosure or
154154 misrepresentation occurred and the person shall forfeit rights to
155155 any benefit under this subtitle until the end of the fifth calendar
156156 year following the last day of the benefit year in which the
157157 attempted nondisclosure or misrepresentation occurred.
158158 SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
159159 a claim for unemployment compensation benefits filed with the Texas
160160 Workforce Commission on or after the effective date of this Act. A
161161 claim filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
162162 law in effect on the date the claim was filed, and the former law is
163163 continued in effect for that purpose.
164164 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.