Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1964

Filed

3/5/25

Out of Senate Committee

4/22/25

Voted on by Senate

4/28/25

Out of House Committee

5/21/25

Voted on by House

5/28/25

Governor Action

6/20/25

Bill Becomes Law

Caption

Relating to the regulation and use of artificial intelligence systems and the management of data by governmental entities.

Impact

The bill is poised to significantly reshape the interaction between the state and technological advancements in AI. By implementing an official code of ethics for AI usage, SB1964 aims to protect citizens' rights against potential harms caused by algorithms and automated decision-making processes that can affect access to government services. With provisions for heightened scrutiny AI systems, agencies must conduct thorough assessments of risks and adhere to strict transparency measures, thereby enhancing public trust in AI deployment within government contexts.

Summary

SB1964 addresses the regulation and management of artificial intelligence (AI) systems utilized by governmental entities in Texas. This bill introduces clear definitions for AI systems and the legal ramifications of consequential decisions made by such systems. It seeks to establish a framework for ensuring that AI systems deployed by state agencies adhere to ethical guidelines, emphasizing transparency, accountability, and risk management. Additionally, the bill mandates that agencies report on their use of AI systems and maintain compliance with established governance standards.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB1964 appears largely supportive, given the growing public concern over the implications of unchecked AI technologies. Proponents argue that the bill is crucial for safeguarding individual rights while enabling the responsible integration of AI into governmental operations. However, there are apprehensions among some stakeholders about the feasibility of compliance and the potential burden this may place on smaller state agencies. Overall, the discourse reflects a commitment to balancing innovation with ethical oversight.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked discussions about the balance between technological advancement and the rights of individuals, especially within vulnerable communities who may be disproportionately affected by AI decisions. Detractors express concern that the bill may not go far enough in protecting against unlawful harm and advocate for more stringent measures to guarantee accountability. The establishment of a complaint web page and an advisory board signifies an effort to make the regulatory framework responsive to public feedback and ongoing developments in AI technology.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

Chapter 2054. Information Resources
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137
- Section: New Section
- Section: 068
- Section: 0965
- Section: 137

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2060

Relating to the creation of the artificial intelligence advisory council.

TX HB4695

Relating to the provision of artificial intelligence mental health services.

TX HB4

Relating to the regulation of the collection, use, processing, and treatment of consumers' personal data by certain business entities; imposing a civil penalty.

TX HB1844

Relating to the regulation of the collection, use, processing, and treatment of consumers' personal data by certain business entities; imposing a civil penalty.

TX HB2068

Relating to the fiduciary responsibility of governmental entities and the investment agents, plan administrators, or qualified vendors acting on behalf of those entities.

TX SB8

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Border Force and making funds available to certain governmental entities.

TX SB1205

Relating to the modernization of information technology of state agencies and certain local governments.

TX SB1414

Relating to the temporary regulation of the practice of veterinary medicine by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation.

TX HB230

Relating to intelligence databases for combinations and criminal street gangs.

TX SB156

Relating to the regulation and management of the use of groundwater and regulation of groundwater conservation districts.