1 | 1 | | 89R2102 KJE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hughes S.B. No. 2002 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the issuance of gold and silver specie and the |
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10 | 10 | | establishment of a currency based on gold and silver; authorizing a |
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11 | 11 | | fee. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 2116, Government Code, is amended by |
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14 | 14 | | adding Subchapter D to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER D. GOLD AND SILVER CURRENCY |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 2116.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) "Gold and silver currency" means the |
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18 | 18 | | representation of gold and silver specie and bullion held in the |
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19 | 19 | | pooled depository account as established under this subchapter. |
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20 | 20 | | (2) "Pooled depository account" means the account |
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21 | 21 | | established in the depository under Section 2116.104. |
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22 | 22 | | Sec. 2116.102. RULES. The comptroller may adopt rules as |
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23 | 23 | | necessary or convenient to implement this subchapter, including |
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24 | 24 | | rules to: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) ensure the security of gold or silver specie or |
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26 | 26 | | bullion, gold and silver currency, transactions, and related data; |
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27 | 27 | | (2) prevent fraud; and |
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28 | 28 | | (3) prohibit transactions involving foreign countries |
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29 | 29 | | or entities known to engage in illegal or terroristic activities. |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 2116.103. ESTABLISHMENT. (a) As authorized by |
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31 | 31 | | Section 10, Article I, United States Constitution, to the extent |
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32 | 32 | | the comptroller determines practicable, the comptroller shall: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) establish and provide for the issuance of gold and |
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34 | 34 | | silver specie; and |
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35 | 35 | | (2) establish and issue a currency based on gold and |
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36 | 36 | | silver that represents a particular fraction of a troy ounce of gold |
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37 | 37 | | or silver, as applicable, held in trust as provided by this |
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38 | 38 | | subchapter. |
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39 | 39 | | (b) The comptroller may contract with a private vendor to |
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40 | 40 | | establish the gold and silver currency under Subsection (a)(2) or |
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41 | 41 | | perform other duties under this subchapter. To the extent |
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42 | 42 | | consistent with state and federal law, in contracting with a |
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43 | 43 | | private vendor under this subsection the comptroller shall give |
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44 | 44 | | preference to a vendor whose principal place of business is in this |
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45 | 45 | | state. The contract may provide for the vendor to pay the initial |
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46 | 46 | | costs associated with establishing the currency and be reimbursed |
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47 | 47 | | from fees collected under this subchapter. |
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48 | 48 | | (c) In establishing gold and silver specie under Subsection |
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49 | 49 | | (a)(1), the comptroller shall: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) authorize the depository as this state's exclusive |
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51 | 51 | | issuer; and |
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52 | 52 | | (2) ensure that the holder of the specie may: |
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53 | 53 | | (A) use the specie as legal tender in payment of |
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54 | 54 | | debt; and |
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55 | 55 | | (B) readily transfer the specie to another |
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56 | 56 | | person. |
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57 | 57 | | (d) In establishing the gold and silver currency under |
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58 | 58 | | Subsection (a)(2), the comptroller shall provide a means to ensure |
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59 | 59 | | that a person who holds the currency may: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) use the currency as legal tender in payment of |
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61 | 61 | | debt; and |
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62 | 62 | | (2) by electronic means readily transfer or assign the |
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63 | 63 | | currency to another person. |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 2116.104. POOLED DEPOSITORY ACCOUNT. (a) The |
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65 | 65 | | comptroller, serving as trustee, or another person the comptroller |
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66 | 66 | | appoints to serve as trustee, shall hold in trust on behalf of gold |
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67 | 67 | | and silver currency holders all gold and silver specie and bullion |
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68 | 68 | | owned or purchased for the purposes of issuing the currency. The |
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69 | 69 | | trustee shall maintain enough gold and silver specie or bullion to |
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70 | 70 | | provide for the redemption of all units of the currency issued but |
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71 | 71 | | not redeemed. |
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72 | 72 | | (b) The trustee shall establish a pooled depository account |
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73 | 73 | | in the depository to hold in trust as trustee on behalf of gold and |
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74 | 74 | | silver currency holders all gold and silver specie and bullion |
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75 | 75 | | owned and allocated or purchased for purposes of issuing the |
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76 | 76 | | currency. |
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77 | 77 | | Sec. 2116.105. ISSUANCE OF GOLD AND SILVER CURRENCY. (a) |
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78 | 78 | | The comptroller may issue to a person the appropriate number of |
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79 | 79 | | units and fractional units of gold and silver currency when the |
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80 | 80 | | person, together with any fee charged under Section 2116.110: |
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81 | 81 | | (1) makes the appropriate payment to the comptroller |
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82 | 82 | | for the comptroller to purchase gold or silver specie or bullion for |
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83 | 83 | | the pooled depository account to be represented by the currency; or |
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84 | 84 | | (2) designates gold or silver specie or bullion held |
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85 | 85 | | in a depository account to be transferred to the pooled depository |
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86 | 86 | | account for the purpose of being represented by the currency. |
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87 | 87 | | (b) On receiving payment under Subsection (a)(1), the |
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88 | 88 | | comptroller shall: |
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89 | 89 | | (1) using the money received, purchase gold or silver |
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90 | 90 | | specie or bullion in the number of fractional troy ounces equal to |
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91 | 91 | | the number of units or fractional units of gold and silver currency |
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92 | 92 | | to be issued to the person under Subsection (a); |
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93 | 93 | | (2) deposit for the person the gold or silver specie or |
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94 | 94 | | bullion purchased under Subdivision (1) into the pooled depository |
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95 | 95 | | account; and |
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96 | 96 | | (3) issue to the person a gold and silver currency |
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97 | 97 | | account with the depository, or, if applicable, add to an existing |
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98 | 98 | | gold and silver currency account held by the person with the |
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99 | 99 | | depository, the number of units or fractional units of gold and |
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100 | 100 | | silver currency equal to the amount of specie or bullion that the |
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101 | 101 | | money received from the person would buy on the date the payment is |
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102 | 102 | | received. |
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103 | 103 | | (c) On receiving a person's designation under Subsection |
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104 | 104 | | (a)(2), the comptroller shall: |
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105 | 105 | | (1) withdraw from the person's depository account the |
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106 | 106 | | amount of gold or silver specie or bullion designated and deposit |
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107 | 107 | | the specie or bullion for the person to the pooled depository |
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108 | 108 | | account; and |
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109 | 109 | | (2) issue to the person a gold and silver currency |
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110 | 110 | | account with the depository, or, if applicable, add to an existing |
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111 | 111 | | gold and silver currency account held by the person with the |
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112 | 112 | | depository, the number of units or fractional units of gold and |
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113 | 113 | | silver currency equal to the amount of gold or silver specie or |
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114 | 114 | | bullion that the pooled depository account received from the person |
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115 | 115 | | on that date. |
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116 | 116 | | Sec. 2116.106. REDEMPTION OF GOLD AND SILVER CURRENCY FOR |
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117 | 117 | | UNITED STATES DOLLARS. (a) A person who holds gold and silver |
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118 | 118 | | currency may present to the comptroller any number of units or |
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119 | 119 | | fractional units of the currency to redeem for United States |
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120 | 120 | | dollars. |
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121 | 121 | | (b) On receipt of a person's request for redemption, the |
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122 | 122 | | comptroller shall: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) sell from the gold or silver specie or bullion held |
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124 | 124 | | in the pooled depository account a number of fractional troy ounces |
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125 | 125 | | equal to the number of units or fractional units of gold and silver |
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126 | 126 | | currency being redeemed; and |
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127 | 127 | | (2) provide to the person an amount of United States |
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128 | 128 | | dollars equal to the amount received from the sale of the gold and |
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129 | 129 | | silver specie or bullion under Subdivision (1), less the amount of |
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130 | 130 | | any fee charged under Section 2116.110. |
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131 | 131 | | Sec. 2116.107. REDEMPTION OF GOLD AND SILVER CURRENCY FOR |
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132 | 132 | | SPECIE OR BULLION. (a) A person who holds gold and silver currency |
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133 | 133 | | may present to the comptroller any number of units or fractional |
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134 | 134 | | units of the currency to redeem for an equal fractional number of |
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135 | 135 | | troy ounces of gold or silver specie or bullion from the pooled |
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136 | 136 | | depository account. |
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137 | 137 | | (b) On receipt of a request for redemption, the comptroller |
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138 | 138 | | shall: |
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139 | 139 | | (1) withdraw the equivalent fractional number of troy |
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140 | 140 | | ounces of gold or silver specie or bullion from the pooled |
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141 | 141 | | depository account; and |
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142 | 142 | | (2) on the payment of a fee charged under Section |
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143 | 143 | | 2116.110, deliver the gold or silver specie or bullion to the |
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144 | 144 | | requestor as requested. |
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145 | 145 | | Sec. 2116.108. VALUE OF GOLD AND SILVER CURRENCY. (a) At |
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146 | 146 | | the time of each transaction involving the issuance or redemption |
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147 | 147 | | of gold and silver currency, the comptroller shall determine the |
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148 | 148 | | value of a unit of the currency. |
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149 | 149 | | (b) The value of a unit of gold and silver currency at the |
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150 | 150 | | time of a transaction must be equal to the value of the appropriate |
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151 | 151 | | fraction of a troy ounce of gold or silver, respectively, at the |
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152 | 152 | | time of that transaction as published by the depository. |
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153 | 153 | | Sec. 2116.109. CERTAIN MONEY AND DEPOSITS HELD IN TRUST AND |
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154 | 154 | | NOT SUBJECT TO LEGISLATIVE APPROPRIATION. Money received under |
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155 | 155 | | Section 2116.105(a), gold or silver specie or bullion purchased or |
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156 | 156 | | deposited in the pooled depository account as provided by Section |
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157 | 157 | | 2116.105(b) or (c), and money received from the sale of gold or |
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158 | 158 | | silver specie or bullion in the pooled depository account in |
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159 | 159 | | response to a request for redemption under Section 2116.106 is: |
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160 | 160 | | (1) held by the comptroller as trustee outside the |
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161 | 161 | | state treasury on the behalf of persons who hold gold and silver |
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162 | 162 | | currency; and |
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163 | 163 | | (2) not available for legislative appropriation. |
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164 | 164 | | Sec. 2116.110. FEE. The comptroller may establish a fee for |
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165 | 165 | | the issuance or redemption of gold and silver currency to cover the |
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166 | 166 | | comptroller's costs in administering this subchapter and an |
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167 | 167 | | industry standard merchant fee for use. The comptroller shall |
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168 | 168 | | deposit the net fee proceeds after costs to the credit of the |
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169 | 169 | | general revenue fund. |
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170 | 170 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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