Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2127

Filed
3/10/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/10/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/24/25  
Out of House Committee
5/16/25  
Voted on by House
5/23/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices and judges.

Impact

If passed, SB 2127 would amend several sections of the Government Code regarding the assignment of retired judges. The legislative intent is to optimize court operations by increasing the availability of qualified judges, thereby potentially improving the efficiency of the judicial system. The effort is expected to better manage caseloads and provide continuity in legal proceedings. These amendments would particularly benefit appellate courts that may face resource limitations due to fewer active judges. The bill maintains existing laws for assignments made prior to its enactment, which ensures a transitional period allowing previously assigned judges to retain their status.

Summary

Senate Bill 2127 aims to enhance the structure of judicial assignments for retired and former justices and judges in Texas. The bill outlines specific eligibility criteria for these individuals to be assigned to active service in appellate courts. These requirements include having served a minimum number of months in active judicial service, not having been publicly reprimanded by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct, and completing educational requirements for judges annually. By providing these guidelines, the bill seeks to establish a clear framework for the re-utilization of experienced judges in the courts, especially during times of backlog or vacancies.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 2127 appears to be largely positive, with supporters lauding it as a necessary reform to enhance the judicial system's flexibility and responsiveness. Many believe that the experience of retired justices can be invaluable in addressing current judicial demands. However, there is a cautious acknowledgment of the need to ensure that the integrity of judicial standards is maintained, particularly regarding the conduct of judges who have retired. Overall, the discussions indicate a consensus on the importance of judicial efficiency, albeit with careful consideration of legal ethics.

Contention

While the bill enjoys broad support, it has faced scrutiny regarding the criteria set for assignment eligibility. Some critics have raised concerns that, by allowing former judges to return to service, there may be challenges related to the standards of judicial conduct and the need for ongoing education. The provisions that require judges to certify their past conduct and demonstrate continued educational engagement aim to address these concerns, yet some argue that further transparency and accountability measures may be beneficial. The bill thus navigates the tension between leveraging judicial experience and ensuring high ethical standards within the judicial system.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 74. Court Administration Act
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 041
    • Section: 055

Companion Bills

TX HB1181

Identical Relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices and judges.

Previously Filed As

TX HB70

Relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices and judges.

TX HB94

Relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices and judges.

TX SB37

Relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices and judges.

TX HB2865

Relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices and judges.

TX HB3115

Relating to the eligibility of certain retired or former district court judges for assignment as a visiting judge.

TX HB103

Relating to the appointment of a retired or former judge as a visiting judge in certain counties.

TX HB5008

Relating to conduct of and complaints against current and former judges.

TX HB3452

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the legislature.

TX SB21

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the legislature.

TX SB2491

Relating to qualifications for a retired judge's appointment as a visiting judge to a constitutional county court.

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