Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2258 Compare Versions

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11 89R8197 JAM-D
22 By: Cook S.B. No. 2258
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to housing finance corporations.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 394.003, Local Government Code, is
1212 amended by adding Subdivisions (10-a) and (10-b) to read as
1313 follows:
1414 (10-a) "Low income" means an individual or family
1515 whose annual median income is not more than the greater of:
1616 (A) 60 percent of the area median income for the
1717 household's place of residence, as adjusted for family size and as
1818 established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
1919 Development; or
2020 (B) 60 percent of the statewide median income, as
2121 adjusted for family size and as established by the United States
2222 Department of Housing and Urban Development.
2323 (10-b) "Moderate income" means an individual or family
2424 whose annual median income is not more than the greater of:
2525 (A) 80 percent of the area median income for the
2626 household's place of residence, as adjusted for family size and as
2727 established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban
2828 Development; or
2929 (B) 80 percent of the statewide median income, as
3030 adjusted for family size and as established by the United States
3131 Department of Housing and Urban Development.
3232 SECTION 2. The heading to Section 394.031, Local Government
3333 Code, is amended to read as follows:
3434 Sec. 394.031. EXERCISE OF POWERS; AREA OF OPERATION.
3535 SECTION 3. Section 394.031, Local Government Code, is
3636 amended by adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:
3737 (c) Subject to Subsection (d), the area in which a housing
3838 finance corporation may exercise its powers is limited to:
3939 (1) for a housing finance corporation sponsored by a
4040 municipality under Section 394.011, the jurisdictional boundaries
4141 of the municipality that sponsored the corporation;
4242 (2) for a housing finance corporation sponsored by a
4343 county under Section 394.011, the unincorporated areas of the
4444 county that sponsored the corporation; or
4545 (3) for a housing finance corporation sponsored by
4646 more than one local government under Section 394.012:
4747 (A) the jurisdictional boundaries of each
4848 municipal sponsor of the corporation; and
4949 (B) the unincorporated areas of each county
5050 sponsor of the corporation.
5151 (d) A housing finance corporation may exercise its powers
5252 outside an area described by Subsection (c) only if:
5353 (1) a resolution or order, as applicable, approving
5454 that exercise of power in the outside area is adopted by the
5555 governing body of each sponsoring local government and by the
5656 governing bodies of:
5757 (A) each municipality that contains any part of
5858 the outside area in which the corporation proposes to operate; and
5959 (B) if proposing to operate in the unincorporated
6060 area of a county, each county that contains any part of the outside
6161 area in which the corporation proposes to operate; and
6262 (2) that exercise of power is approved by each housing
6363 finance corporation that is sponsored by a local government
6464 described by Subdivision (1)(A) or (B) and that is already
6565 exercising power in the outside area under the authority of
6666 Subsection (c).
6767 SECTION 4. Sections 394.032(a) and (e), Local Government
6868 Code, are amended to read as follows:
6969 (a) Subject to the limitations of Sections 394.031(c) and
7070 (d), a [A] housing finance corporation may:
7171 (1) make contracts and other instruments as necessary
7272 or convenient to the exercise of powers under this chapter;
7373 (2) incur liabilities;
7474 (3) borrow money at rates determined by the
7575 corporation;
7676 (4) issue notes, bonds, and other obligations; and
7777 (5) secure any of its obligations by the mortgage or
7878 pledge of all or part of the corporation's property, franchises,
7979 and income.
8080 (e) A housing finance corporation may delegate to the Texas
8181 Department of Housing and Community Affairs the authority to act on
8282 its behalf in the financing, refinancing, acquisition, leasing,
8383 ownership, improvement, and disposal of home mortgages or
8484 residential developments, within [and outside] the jurisdiction of
8585 the housing finance corporation, including its authority to issue
8686 bonds for those purposes.
8787 SECTION 5. Section 394.039, Local Government Code, is
8888 amended to read as follows:
8989 Sec. 394.039. SPECIFIC POWERS RELATING TO FINANCIAL AND
9090 PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS. A housing finance corporation may:
9191 (1) lend money for its corporate purposes, invest and
9292 reinvest its funds, and take and hold real or personal property as
9393 security for the payment of the loaned or invested funds;
9494 (2) mortgage, pledge, or grant security interests in
9595 any residential development, home mortgage, note, or other property
9696 in favor of the holders of bonds issued for those items;
9797 (3) purchase, receive, lease, or otherwise acquire,
9898 own, hold, improve, use, or deal in and with real or personal
9999 property or interests in that property, [wherever the property is
100100 located,] as required by the purposes of the corporation or as
101101 donated to the corporation; and
102102 (4) sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange,
103103 transfer, and otherwise dispose of all or part of its property and
104104 assets.
105105 SECTION 6. Section 394.903, Local Government Code, is
106106 amended to read as follows:
107107 Sec. 394.903. TRANSFER [LOCATION] OF [RESIDENTIAL
108108 DEVELOPMENT;] RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT SITES. A [(a) A
109109 residential development covered by this chapter must be located
110110 within the local government.
111111 [(b) The] local government may transfer any residential
112112 development site to a housing finance corporation by sale or lease.
113113 The governing body of the local government may authorize the
114114 transfer by resolution without submitting the issue to the voters
115115 and without regard to the requirements, restrictions, limitations,
116116 or other provisions contained in any other general, special, or
117117 local law. The site location is subject to the requirements of this
118118 chapter [may be located wholly or partly inside or outside the local
119119 government].
120120 SECTION 7. Section 394.905, Local Government Code, is
121121 amended to read as follows:
122122 Sec. 394.905. EXEMPTION FROM TAXES AND FEES [TAXATION].
123123 (a) Notwithstanding any other law, the [The] housing finance
124124 corporation, all property owned by it, the income from the
125125 property, all bonds issued by it, the income from the bonds, and the
126126 transfer of the bonds are exempt, as public property used for public
127127 purposes, from license fees, recording fees, and all other taxes
128128 imposed by this state or any political subdivision of this state
129129 only if the property is located in an area in which the housing
130130 finance corporation is authorized to exercise its powers as
131131 described by Section 394.031(c) or the exemption is approved by
132132 each applicable governing body described by Section 394.031(d).
133133 (b) The corporation is exempt from the franchise tax imposed
134134 by Chapter 171, Tax Code, only if the corporation is exempted by
135135 that chapter.
136136 SECTION 8. (a) Sections 394.031(c) and (d), Local
137137 Government Code, as added by this Act, apply only to the exercise of
138138 power by a housing finance corporation made on or after the
139139 effective date of this Act. An exercise of power made before the
140140 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
141141 date the power was exercised, and the former law is continued in
142142 effect for that purpose.
143143 (b) Subject to Subsection (c) of this section, Section
144144 394.905(a), Local Government Code, as added by this Act, applies
145145 only to a tax or fee imposed for a tax year or calendar year,
146146 respectively, that begins on or after the effective date of this
147147 Act.
148148 (c) Section 394.905(a), Local Government Code, as added by
149149 this Act, applies only to a tax or fee to be imposed on a housing
150150 finance corporation with respect to an occupied residential
151151 development that is acquired by the corporation on or after the
152152 effective date of this Act or with respect to a newly built
153153 residential development for which a certificate of occupancy is
154154 issued on or after the effective date of this Act.
155155 SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
156156 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
157157 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
158158 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
159159 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.