Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2342 Compare Versions

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11 89R10487 EAS-D
22 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 2342
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the application for appointment of a guardian and to
1010 requiring criminal history record information and other
1111 information in connection with the guardianship of a ward or the
1212 ward's estate.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Section 1101.001(b), Estates Code, is amended to
1515 read as follows:
1616 (b) The application must be sworn to by the applicant and
1717 state:
1818 (1) the proposed ward's name, sex, date of birth, and
1919 address;
2020 (2) the name, former name, if any, relationship, and
2121 address of the person the applicant seeks to have appointed as
2222 guardian;
2323 (3) whether guardianship of the person or estate, or
2424 both, is sought;
2525 (3-a) whether alternatives to guardianship and
2626 available supports and services to avoid guardianship were
2727 considered;
2828 (3-b) whether any alternatives to guardianship and
2929 supports and services available to the proposed ward considered are
3030 feasible and would avoid the need for a guardianship;
3131 (4) the nature and degree of the alleged incapacity,
3232 the specific areas of protection and assistance requested, and the
3333 limitation or termination of rights requested to be included in the
3434 court's order of appointment, including a termination of:
3535 (A) the right of a proposed ward who is 18 years
3636 of age or older to vote in a public election;
3737 (B) the proposed ward's eligibility to hold or
3838 obtain a license to operate a motor vehicle under Chapter 521,
3939 Transportation Code; and
4040 (C) the right of a proposed ward to make personal
4141 decisions regarding residence;
4242 (5) the facts requiring the appointment of a guardian;
4343 (6) the interest of the applicant in the appointment
4444 of a guardian;
4545 (7) the nature and description of any kind of
4646 guardianship existing for the proposed ward in any other state;
4747 (8) the name, [and] address, phone number, and date of
4848 birth, if applicable, of any person or institution having the care
4949 and custody of the proposed ward or the proposed ward's estate;
5050 (9) the approximate value and a detailed description
5151 of the proposed ward's property, including:
5252 (A) liquid assets, including any compensation,
5353 pension, insurance, or allowance to which the proposed ward may be
5454 entitled; and
5555 (B) non-liquid assets, including real property;
5656 (10) the name and address of any person whom the
5757 applicant knows to hold a power of attorney signed by the proposed
5858 ward and a description of the type of power of attorney;
5959 (11) for a proposed ward who is a minor, the following
6060 information if known by the applicant:
6161 (A) the name of each of the proposed ward's
6262 parents and either the parent's address or that the parent is
6363 deceased;
6464 (B) the name and age of each of the proposed
6565 ward's siblings, if any, and either the sibling's address or that
6666 the sibling is deceased; and
6767 (C) if each of the proposed ward's parents and
6868 adult siblings are deceased, the names and addresses of the
6969 proposed ward's other living relatives who are related to the
7070 proposed ward within the third degree by consanguinity and who are
7171 adults;
7272 (12) for a proposed ward who is a minor, whether the
7373 minor was the subject of a legal or conservatorship proceeding in
7474 the preceding two years and, if so:
7575 (A) the court involved;
7676 (B) the nature of the proceeding; and
7777 (C) any final disposition of the proceeding;
7878 (13) for a proposed ward who is an adult, the following
7979 information if known by the applicant:
8080 (A) the name of the proposed ward's spouse, if
8181 any, and either the spouse's address or that the spouse is deceased;
8282 (B) the name of each of the proposed ward's
8383 parents and either the parent's address or that the parent is
8484 deceased;
8585 (C) the name and age of each of the proposed
8686 ward's siblings, if any, and either the sibling's address or that
8787 the sibling is deceased;
8888 (D) the name and age of each of the proposed
8989 ward's children, if any, and either the child's address or that the
9090 child is deceased; and
9191 (E) if there is no living spouse, parent, adult
9292 sibling, or adult child of the proposed ward, the names and
9393 addresses of the proposed ward's other living relatives who are
9494 related to the proposed ward within the third degree by
9595 consanguinity and who are adults;
9696 (14) facts showing that the court has venue of the
9797 proceeding; and
9898 (15) if applicable, that the person whom the applicant
9999 seeks to have appointed as a guardian is a private professional
100100 guardian who is certified under Subchapter C, Chapter 155,
101101 Government Code, and has complied with the requirements of
102102 Subchapter G, Chapter 1104.
103103 SECTION 2. The heading to Section 1104.402, Estates Code,
104104 is amended to read as follows:
105105 Sec. 1104.402. [COURT CLERK'S] DUTY TO OBTAIN CRIMINAL
106106 HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION; AUTHORITY TO CHARGE FEE.
107107 SECTION 3. Section 1104.402, Estates Code, is amended by
108108 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
109109 follows:
110110 (a) Except as provided by Section 1104.404 or 1104.406(a),
111111 the clerk of the county having venue of the proceeding for the
112112 appointment of a guardian shall, based on information provided in
113113 an application filed under Section 1101.001, obtain criminal
114114 history record information that is maintained by the Department of
115115 Public Safety or the Federal Bureau of Investigation identification
116116 division relating to any person, other than an attorney or a person
117117 who is a certified guardian, proposed to serve as a guardian under
118118 this title, including:
119119 (1) a proposed temporary guardian;
120120 (2) [,] a proposed successor guardian; or
121121 (3) [, or] any person who will have care and custody of
122122 [contact with] the proposed ward or the proposed ward's estate on
123123 behalf of the proposed guardian and who is not otherwise required to
124124 submit to a criminal background check under this section [, other
125125 than an attorney or a person who is a certified guardian].
126126 (a-1) A proposed guardian who is an attorney or a certified
127127 guardian shall provide to the court the name, address, phone
128128 number, and date of birth of any person who will have care and
129129 custody of the proposed ward or the proposed ward's estate on the
130130 proposed guardian's behalf. If the person having care and custody
131131 of the proposed ward or the proposed ward's estate on the proposed
132132 guardian's behalf is not also a certified guardian, the clerk shall
133133 obtain criminal history record information for that person as
134134 specified by Subsection (a).
135135 SECTION 4. Section 1104.405(a), Estates Code, is amended to
136136 read as follows:
137137 (a) Criminal history record information obtained or
138138 provided under Section 1104.402 or 1104.404 is privileged and
139139 confidential and is for the exclusive use of the court. The
140140 criminal history record information may not be released or
141141 otherwise disclosed to any person or agency except on court order.
142142 The court may use the criminal history record information only to
143143 determine whether to:
144144 (1) appoint, remove, or continue the appointment of a
145145 private professional guardian, a guardianship program, or the
146146 Health and Human Services Commission; or
147147 (2) appoint any person proposed to serve as a guardian
148148 under this title, including a proposed temporary guardian, a
149149 proposed successor guardian, or any person who will have care or
150150 custody of [contact with] the proposed ward or the proposed ward's
151151 estate on behalf of the proposed guardian, other than an attorney or
152152 a certified guardian.
153153 SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 1151, Estates Code, is
154154 amended by adding Section 1151.006 to read as follows:
155155 Sec. 1151.006. GUARDIAN'S DUTY TO NOTIFY COURT OF CHANGES
156156 CONCERNING CARE AND CUSTODY OF WARD; CLERK'S DUTY TO OBTAIN
157157 CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION. (a) This section applies
158158 only to a guardian who is a certified guardian or attorney and who
159159 has designated a person to have care and custody of the ward or the
160160 ward's estate on the guardian's behalf as provided by Section
161161 1104.402(a-1).
162162 (b) A guardian shall notify the court of any change
163163 concerning the designation or contact information of a person
164164 having care and custody of a ward or the ward's estate on the
165165 guardian's behalf not later than the 30th day after the date the
166166 change occurs. If, as a result of a change in designation, the
167167 guardian wants to designate another person who will have care and
168168 custody of the ward or the ward's estate on the guardian's behalf,
169169 the notification must also include the name, address, phone number,
170170 and date of birth of that other person.
171171 (c) On receipt of notification of a change under Subsection
172172 (b) that includes the name of a person who will have care and
173173 custody of the ward or the ward's estate on behalf of the guardian,
174174 the clerk of the court having jurisdiction over the proceeding
175175 shall obtain criminal history record information that is maintained
176176 by the Department of Public Safety or the Federal Bureau of
177177 Investigation identification division relating to that person.
178178 SECTION 6. Section 155.205(a), Government Code, is amended
179179 to read as follows:
180180 (a) In accordance with Subsection (c) and the rules adopted
181181 by the supreme court under Section 155.203, the commission shall
182182 obtain criminal history record information that is maintained by
183183 the Department of Public Safety. The clerk shall obtain in
184184 accordance with Subsection (b) criminal history record information
185185 from the Federal Bureau of Investigation identification division
186186 relating to an individual seeking appointment as a guardian or
187187 temporary guardian, and any individual who will have care and
188188 custody of a proposed ward or the proposed ward's estate on behalf
189189 of a certified guardian or attorney who has been appointed guardian
190190 as required by Section 1104.402(a-1), Estates Code.
191191 SECTION 7. Section 411.1386(a), Government Code, is amended
192192 to read as follows:
193193 (a) Except as provided by Subsections (a-1) and (a-6), the
194194 clerk of the county having venue over a proceeding for the
195195 appointment of a guardian under Title 3, Estates Code, shall, based
196196 on information provided in an application filed under Section
197197 1101.001, Estates Code, obtain criminal history record information
198198 as provided by Subsection (a-7) that relates to any person, other
199199 than an attorney or a person who is a certified guardian, proposed
200200 to serve as a guardian under Title 3, Estates Code, including:
201201 (1) a proposed temporary guardian;
202202 (2) [,] a proposed successor guardian; or
203203 (3) [, or] any person who will have care and custody of
204204 [contact with] the proposed ward or the proposed ward's estate on
205205 behalf of the proposed guardian and who is not otherwise required to
206206 submit to a criminal background check under this section [, other
207207 than an attorney or a certified guardian].
208208 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.