Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2427 Compare Versions

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11 By: Hall S.B. No. 2427
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66 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
77 AN ACT
88 relating to the use of impact fees by a political subdivision.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 395.001(4), Local Government Code, is
1111 amended to read as follows:
1212 (4) "Impact fee" means a charge or assessment imposed
1313 by a political subdivision against new development in order to
1414 generate revenue for funding or recouping thepay the actual costs
1515 of labor, including the cost of surveyors, engineers, and other
1616 similar professionals, and materials for capital improvements or
1717 facility expansions necessitated by and attributable to the new
1818 development. [The term includes amortized charges, lump-sum
1919 charges, capital recovery fees, contributions in aid of
2020 construction, and any other fee that functions as described by this
2121 definition. The term does net include:
2222 [(A) dedication of land for public parks or
2323 payment in lieu of the dedication to serve park needs;
2424 [(B) dedication of rights-of-way or easements or
2525 construction or dedication of on-site or off-site water
2626 distribution, wastewater collection or drainage facilities, or
2727 streets, sidewalks, or curbs if the dedication or construction is
2828 required by a valid ordinance and is necessitated by and
2929 attributable to the new development;
3030 [(C) lot or acreage fees to be placed in trust
3131 funds for the purpose of reimbursing developers for oversizing or
3232 constructing water or sewer mains or lines; or
3333 [(D) other pro rata fees for reimbursement of
3434 water or sewer mains or lines extended by the political
3535 subdivision.]
3636 However, an item included in the capital improvements plan
3737 may not be required to be constructed except in accordance with
3838 Section 395.019(2), and an owner may not be required to construct or
3939 dedicate facilities and to pay impact fees for those facilities.
4040 SECTION 2. Sections 395.012(a), (b), and (d), Local
4141 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
4242 (a) An impact fee may be imposed only to pay the costs of
4343 labor and materials for constructing capital improvements or
4444 facility expansions, including and limited to the:
4545 (1) labor and materials explicitly accounted for in
4646 the construction contract price;
4747 (2) surveying and engineering fees; and
4848 (3) [land acquisition costs, including land
4949 purchases, court awards and costs, attorney's fees, and expert
5050 witness fees; and
5151 [(4)] fees actually paid or contracted to be paid to an
5252 independent qualified engineer or financial consultant preparing
5353 or updating the capital improvements plan who is not an employee of
5454 the political subdivision.
5555 (b) Projected interest charges and other finance costs may
5656 be included in determining the amount of impact fees only if the
5757 impact fees are used for the payment of principal and interest on
5858 bonds, notes, or other obligations issued by or on behalf of the
5959 political subdivision to finance the labor and materials for
6060 capital improvements or facility expansions identified in the
6161 capital improvements plan and are not used to reimburse bond funds
6262 expended for facilities that are not identified in the capital
6363 improvements plan.
6464 (d) A municipality may pledge an impact fee as security for
6565 the payment of debt service on a bond, note, or other obligation
6666 issued to finance labor and materials for a capital improvement or
6767 public facility expansion if:
6868 (1) the improvement or expansion is identified in a
6969 capital improvements plan; and
7070 (2) at the time of the pledge, the governing body of
7171 the municipality certifies in a written order, ordinance, or
7272 resolution that none of the impact fee will be used or expended for
7373 an improvement or expansion not identified in the plan.
7474 SECTION 3. Section 395.019, Local Government Code, is
7575 amended to read as follows:
7676 Sec. 395.019. COLLECTION OF FEES IF SERVICES NOT AVAILABLE.
7777 Except for roadway facilities, impact fees may be assessed but may
7878 not be collected in areas where services are not currently
7979 available unless:
8080 (1) the collection is made to pay for labor and
8181 materials for a capital improvement or facility expansion that has
8282 been identified in the capital improvements plan and the political
8383 subdivision commits to commence construction within two years,
8484 under duly awarded and executed contracts or commitments of staff
8585 time covering substantially all of the work required to provide
8686 service, and to have the service available within a reasonable
8787 period of time considering the type of capital improvement or
8888 facility expansion to be constructed, but in no event longer than
8989 five years;
9090 (2) the political subdivision agrees that the owner of
9191 a new development may construct or finance the capital improvements
9292 or facility expansions and agrees that the costs incurred or funds
9393 advanced for labor and materials for the capital improvements or
9494 facility expansions will be credited against the impact fees
9595 otherwise due from the new development or agrees to reimburse the
9696 owner for such costs from impact fees paid from other new
9797 developments that will use such capital improvements or facility
9898 expansions, which fees shall be collected and reimbursed to the
9999 owner at the time the other new development records its plat; or
100100 (3) an owner voluntarily requests the political
101101 subdivision to reserve capacity to serve future development, and
102102 the political subdivision and owner enter into a valid written
103103 agreement.
104104 SECTION 4. Section 395.021, Local Government Code, is
105105 amended to read as follows:
106106 Sec. 395.021. AUTHORITY OF POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS TO SPEND
107107 FUNDS TO REDUCE FEES. Political subdivisions may spend funds from
108108 any lawful source to pay for all or a part of the labor and material
109109 costs for capital improvements or facility expansions to reduce the
110110 amount of impact fees.
111111 SECTION 5. Section 395.023, Local Government Code, is
112112 amended to read as follows:
113113 Sec. 395.023. CREDITS AGAINST ROADWAY FACILITIES FEES. Any
114114 labor and material costs for construction of, contributions to, or
115115 dedications of off-site roadway facilities agreed to or required by
116116 a political subdivision as a condition of development approval
117117 shall be credited against roadway facilities impact fees otherwise
118118 due from the development.
119119 SECTION 6. Section 395.079(a), Local Government Code, is
120120 amended to read as follows:
121121 (a) Any county that has a population of 3.3 million or more
122122 or that borders a county with a population of 3.3 million or more,
123123 and any district or authority created under Article XVI, Section
124124 59, of the Texas Constitution within any such county that is
125125 authorized to provide storm water, drainage, and flood control
126126 facilities, is authorized to impose impact fees to cover the labor
127127 and material costs for [provide] storm water, drainage, and flood
128128 control improvements necessary to accommodate new development.
129129 SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
130130 an impact fee enacted or imposed on or after the effective date of
131131 this Act. An impact fee enacted or imposed before the effective date
132132 of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
133133 effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in
134134 effect for that purpose.
135135 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
136136 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
137137 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
138138 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
139139 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.