Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2454 Compare Versions

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11 89R10620 RAL-F
22 By: Hancock S.B. No. 2454
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the rights and responsibilities of a foster parent.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 263, Family Code, is
1212 amended by adding Section 263.0081 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 263.0081. FOSTER PARENT'S BILL OF RIGHTS AND
1414 RESPONSIBILITIES. (a) In this section:
1515 (1) "Child-placing agency" has the meaning assigned by
1616 Section 42.002, Human Resources Code.
1717 (2) "Foster care" means the temporary placement of a
1818 child who is in the conservatorship of the department or an
1919 authorized agency in a facility licensed or certified under Chapter
2020 42, Human Resources Code, in which care is provided for 24 hours a
2121 day.
2222 (3) "Foster parent's bill of rights and
2323 responsibilities" means the rights and responsibilities described
2424 by Subsections (b) and (c).
2525 (b) It is the policy of this state that, to the extent
2626 provided by state or federal law or policy, each foster parent has
2727 the right:
2828 (1) to be free from being discriminated against on the
2929 basis of religion, race, color, sex, national origin, age, or
3030 disability;
3131 (2) to be assured that all members of the foster
3232 parent's family are safe from physical violence, emotional abuse,
3333 and harassment;
3434 (3) to be given standardized preservice training,
3535 including cultural competence training and appropriate ongoing
3636 training to meet mutually assessed needs and improve the foster
3737 parent's skills;
3838 (4) to receive timely financial reimbursement
3939 commensurate with the level of care the foster child requires,
4040 including any reimbursement for property damage caused by the child
4141 in an amount not to exceed $500;
4242 (5) to receive post-placement counseling for loss,
4343 secondary trauma, and grief;
4444 (6) to communicate with other professionals who work
4545 with foster children, including therapists, physicians, and
4646 teachers;
4747 (7) to be considered as a placement option for a foster
4848 child who was formerly placed with the foster parent if the child
4949 reenters foster care, subject to a determination that the placement
5050 is consistent with the best interest of the child and any other
5151 child in the foster parent's home;
5252 (8) to file a grievance and be informed of the process
5353 for filing a grievance;
5454 (9) to have timely notice of and access to the appeals
5555 process of the department or child-placing agency, as appropriate;
5656 (10) to communicate and collaborate with the child's
5757 service planning team to obtain further educational services for
5858 the child to ensure the child's educational needs are met,
5959 including an individualized education program, tutoring,
6060 occupational therapy, speech therapy, and after school programs;
6161 (11) to be free from acts of harassment and
6262 retaliation by any other party when exercising a right under
6363 Subdivision (9) or (10);
6464 (12) to be given, in a consistent and timely manner,
6565 any information that:
6666 (A) is pertinent to the care and needs of the
6767 child or to the child's permanency plan and essential to the foster
6868 parent's understanding of the needs of and care required for the
6969 child, including information regarding the foster child and the
7070 foster child's family and information related to previous
7171 placements; and
7272 (B) the child's family consents to disclose
7373 regarding the child or the child's family;
7474 (13) to be provided a clear, written accounting of a
7575 child-placing agency's plan concerning the placement of a foster
7676 child in the foster parent's home, including a summary of the foster
7777 parent's responsibility to support activities that promote the
7878 foster child's right to relationships with the child's family and
7979 cultural heritage;
8080 (14) to provide input concerning the service plan for
8181 the child and to have that input fully considered in the same manner
8282 as information presented by any other child protective services
8383 professional;
8484 (15) except as otherwise provided by a court order or
8585 when a child is at imminent risk of harm, to be given written notice
8686 of and a description of the reasons for:
8787 (A) changes in a foster child's case plan; or
8888 (B) any plan to terminate the placement of the
8989 child with the foster parent;
9090 (16) to be notified of and attend all relevant
9191 staffing and scheduled meetings regarding the foster child to allow
9292 the foster parent to actively participate in the case-planning and
9393 decision-making process with regards to the child, including
9494 individual service planning meetings, administrative case reviews,
9595 interdisciplinary staffings, and individualized education program
9696 meetings;
9797 (17) to be provided a fair, timely, and impartial
9898 investigation of any complaint concerning the foster parent's
9999 licensure;
100100 (18) to be provided an opportunity to have a person of
101101 the foster parent's choosing present during any investigation;
102102 (19) to be presented with a specific explanation of
103103 any licensing corrective action plan, including the specific
104104 licensing standard violated;
105105 (20) to be notified of all benchmarks that must be met
106106 by the foster parent, including appointments for the child, home
107107 visits, visiting the child at school, and visits with the child's
108108 family in accordance with a visitation plan developed under Section
109109 263.107;
110110 (21) to communicate with the child's guardian ad litem
111111 and set up independent meetings between the child and the guardian
112112 ad litem;
113113 (22) to attend and speak at all court hearings;
114114 (23) to request to communicate with the child's
115115 family, former foster parents, and prospective and finalized
116116 adoptive parents;
117117 (24) to participate in the planning and scheduling of
118118 visits under the child's visitation plan developed under Section
119119 263.107;
120120 (25) to be informed of any services available to
121121 foster parents;
122122 (26) to be provided all current medical, dental,
123123 behavioral, educational, and psychological records and information
124124 of the child reasonably available not later than 15 days after the
125125 date the child is placed with the foster parent;
126126 (27) to be provided information on:
127127 (A) whether the child was a victim of trafficking
128128 under Section 20A.02, Penal Code; and
129129 (B) appropriate resources to meet the needs of a
130130 child described by Paragraph (A), including counseling or other
131131 services;
132132 (28) to be provided information on the national free
133133 or reduced-price lunch program established under 42 U.S.C. Section
134134 1751 et seq.;
135135 (29) to be heard regarding child-placing agency
136136 practices the foster parent questions;
137137 (30) to be provided the child's social security
138138 number, if available, as soon as possible after the child is placed
139139 with the foster parent; and
140140 (31) to meet with the child's caseworker.
141141 (c) It is the policy of this state that, to the extent
142142 provided by state or federal law or policy, each foster parent has
143143 the responsibility to:
144144 (1) report relevant information to the child-placing
145145 agency necessary for the care of the child placed in the foster
146146 parent's home;
147147 (2) function within the established goals and
148148 objectives of the service plan to improve the general welfare of the
149149 child;
150150 (3) recognize problems in a placement that require
151151 professional advice and assistance and to use available resources;
152152 (4) prepare a foster child for any future plans that
153153 are made, including preparing the child for reunification,
154154 termination of parental rights, or adoption;
155155 (5) keep confidential all information shared with the
156156 foster parent about the foster child and the child's family; and
157157 (6) cooperate with any reunification plan.
158158 (d) The department or the child-placing agency that places a
159159 foster child with a foster parent shall:
160160 (1) provide the foster parent with:
161161 (A) a written copy of the foster parent's bill of
162162 rights and responsibilities; and
163163 (B) the grievance process; and
164164 (2) orally inform the foster parent of the rights and
165165 responsibilities provided by the foster parent's bill of rights and
166166 responsibilities.
167167 (e) The commissioner of the department shall ensure that the
168168 rules and policies governing foster care are consistent with the
169169 state policy outlined by Subsections (b) and (c).
170170 SECTION 2. Section 263.109, Family Code, is amended by
171171 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
172172 (d) If the use of a controlled substance listed in Penalty
173173 Group 1-B, Section 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, has been
174174 relevant to a case, the court shall render an order requiring a
175175 parent to submit to drug testing before the initial visit under an
176176 original visitation plan may take place. At any hearing held under
177177 this chapter after the date an original or amended visitation plan
178178 is reviewed by the court, the court may render an order requiring a
179179 parent to submit to additional drug testing as the court determines
180180 appropriate to protect the health and safety of the child.
181181 SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 264, Family Code, is
182182 amended by adding Sections 264.1062 and 264.1074 to read as
183183 follows:
184184 Sec. 264.1062. PROSPECTIVE FOSTER PARENT APPEALS PROCESS.
185185 The department shall establish a process for prospective foster
186186 parents to appeal a denied home assessment for potential placement.
187187 Sec. 264.1074. IDENTIFICATION DOCUMENTATION FOR FOSTER
188188 CHILDREN. As soon as possible after a child is placed in the
189189 managing conservatorship of the department, the department shall
190190 obtain the following documents for each child:
191191 (1) a certified copy of the child's birth certificate;
192192 and
193193 (2) a social security card or a replacement social
194194 security card.
195195 SECTION 4. Section 263.109(d), Family Code, as added by
196196 this Act, applies only to a visitation plan adopted or modified on
197197 or after the effective date of this Act. A visitation plan adopted
198198 or modified before the effective date is governed by the law in
199199 effect on the date the visitation plan was adopted or modified, and
200200 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
201201 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
202202 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
203203 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
204204 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
205205 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.