1 | 1 | | 89R18392 TYPED |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Hall S.B. No. 2650 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to certain requirements for participation in the E-verify |
---|
10 | 10 | | program; authorizing penalties. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | ARTICLE 1. CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE FEDERAL |
---|
13 | 13 | | ELECTRONIC VERIFICATION OF EMPLOYMENT AUTHORIZATION PROGRAM, OR |
---|
14 | 14 | | E-VERIFY |
---|
15 | 15 | | SECTION 1.01. The heading to Chapter 2264, Government Code, |
---|
16 | 16 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
17 | 17 | | CHAPTER 2264. CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON [USE OF CERTAIN] PUBLIC |
---|
18 | 18 | | SUBSIDIES AND STATE CONTRACTS |
---|
19 | 19 | | SECTION 1.02. Section 2264.101, Government Code, is |
---|
20 | 20 | | transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 2264, Government Code, |
---|
21 | 21 | | redesignated as Section 2264.054, Government Code, and amended to |
---|
22 | 22 | | read as follows: |
---|
23 | 23 | | Sec. 2264.054 [2264.101]. RECOVERY. (a) A public agency, |
---|
24 | 24 | | local taxing jurisdiction, or economic development corporation, or |
---|
25 | 25 | | the attorney general on behalf of the state or a state agency, may |
---|
26 | 26 | | bring a civil action to recover any amounts owed to the public |
---|
27 | 27 | | agency, state or local taxing jurisdiction, or economic development |
---|
28 | 28 | | corporation under this subchapter [chapter]. |
---|
29 | 29 | | (b) The public agency, local taxing jurisdiction, economic |
---|
30 | 30 | | development corporation, or attorney general, as applicable, shall |
---|
31 | 31 | | recover court costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in an |
---|
32 | 32 | | action brought under Subsection (a). |
---|
33 | 33 | | (c) A business is not liable for a violation of this |
---|
34 | 34 | | subchapter [chapter] by a subsidiary, affiliate, or franchisee of |
---|
35 | 35 | | the business, or by a person with whom the business contracts. |
---|
36 | 36 | | SECTION 1.03. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 2264, |
---|
37 | 37 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
38 | 38 | | SUBCHAPTER C. E-VERIFY PROGRAM [ENFORCEMENT] |
---|
39 | 39 | | SECTION 1.04. Subchapter C, Chapter 2264, Government Code, |
---|
40 | 40 | | is amended by adding Sections 2264.1011, 2264.102, 2264.103, |
---|
41 | 41 | | 2264.104, and 2264.105 to read as follows: |
---|
42 | 42 | | Sec. 2264.1011. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
---|
43 | 43 | | (1) "E-verify program" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
44 | 44 | | Section 673.001. |
---|
45 | 45 | | (2) "State agency" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
46 | 46 | | 2103.001. |
---|
47 | 47 | | Sec. 2264.102. VERIFICATION BY CONTRACTORS. (a) A state |
---|
48 | 48 | | agency may not award a contract for goods or services within this |
---|
49 | 49 | | state to a contractor unless the contractor and any subcontractor |
---|
50 | 50 | | register with and participate in the E-verify program to verify |
---|
51 | 51 | | employee information. The contractor and any subcontractor must |
---|
52 | 52 | | continue to participate in the program during the term of the |
---|
53 | 53 | | contract. |
---|
54 | 54 | | (b) Each contract with a state agency must include the |
---|
55 | 55 | | following statement: |
---|
56 | 56 | | "______________ (name of contractor) certifies that |
---|
57 | 57 | | __________ (name of contractor) is not ineligible to receive this |
---|
58 | 58 | | contract under Subchapter C, Chapter 2264, Government Code, and |
---|
59 | 59 | | acknowledges that if this certification is inaccurate or becomes |
---|
60 | 60 | | inaccurate during the term of the contract, the contractor may be |
---|
61 | 61 | | barred from participating in state contracts." |
---|
62 | 62 | | (c) If a state agency determines that a contractor was |
---|
63 | 63 | | ineligible to have the contract awarded under Subsection (a), that |
---|
64 | 64 | | a contractor has ceased participation in the E-verify program |
---|
65 | 65 | | during the term of the contract, or that a subcontractor is not |
---|
66 | 66 | | registered with or is not participating in the E-verify program, |
---|
67 | 67 | | the state agency shall terminate the contract and refer the matter |
---|
68 | 68 | | to the comptroller for action. |
---|
69 | 69 | | (d) Each state agency shall develop procedures for the |
---|
70 | 70 | | administration of this section. |
---|
71 | 71 | | Sec. 2264.103. EXCEPTION. A contractor or subcontractor |
---|
72 | 72 | | under a contract to which Section 2264.102 applies is not required |
---|
73 | 73 | | to verify employee information through the E-verify program during |
---|
74 | 74 | | any year for which the federal government has not funded the |
---|
75 | 75 | | E-verify program. |
---|
76 | 76 | | Sec. 2264.104. BARRING FROM STATE CONTRACTS. (a) Using |
---|
77 | 77 | | procedures prescribed under Section 2155.077, the comptroller may |
---|
78 | 78 | | bar a contractor from participating in state contracts if the |
---|
79 | 79 | | comptroller determines that the contractor: |
---|
80 | 80 | | (1) was awarded a contract in violation of Section |
---|
81 | 81 | | 2264.102; |
---|
82 | 82 | | (2) has ceased participation in the E-verify program |
---|
83 | 83 | | during the term of the contract; or |
---|
84 | 84 | | (3) knowingly hired a subcontractor, other than a |
---|
85 | 85 | | subcontractor who acts exclusively as a supplier for the contract, |
---|
86 | 86 | | to perform work under the contract who is not registered with or is |
---|
87 | 87 | | not participating in the E-verify program. |
---|
88 | 88 | | (b) Debarment under this section is for a period of one year |
---|
89 | 89 | | except that the debarment may be extended by the comptroller for |
---|
90 | 90 | | additional one-year periods if the comptroller determines that the |
---|
91 | 91 | | grounds for debarment under this section continue to exist. |
---|
92 | 92 | | (c) It is an affirmative defense to a debarment proceeding |
---|
93 | 93 | | under this section that the contractor did not know that a |
---|
94 | 94 | | subcontractor hired to perform work under the contract is not |
---|
95 | 95 | | registered with or is not participating in the E-verify program. |
---|
96 | 96 | | Sec. 2264.105. CONTRACT TERMINATION. If a state agency |
---|
97 | 97 | | terminates a contract for a reason described by Section |
---|
98 | 98 | | 2264.102(c), the agency may require the contractor to pay any costs |
---|
99 | 99 | | associated with the termination. |
---|
100 | 100 | | SECTION 1.05. Subtitle B, Title 2, Labor Code, is amended by |
---|
101 | 101 | | adding Chapter 53 to read as follows: |
---|
102 | 102 | | CHAPTER 53. VERIFICATION OF EMPLOYEE INFORMATION |
---|
103 | 103 | | Sec. 53.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
---|
104 | 104 | | (1) "Commission" means the Texas Workforce |
---|
105 | 105 | | Commission. |
---|
106 | 106 | | (2) "Employee" means an individual who is employed by |
---|
107 | 107 | | an employer for compensation. The term includes an individual |
---|
108 | 108 | | employed on a part-time basis. |
---|
109 | 109 | | (3) "Employer" means a person, other than a |
---|
110 | 110 | | governmental entity or a sole proprietorship, who: |
---|
111 | 111 | | (A) employs one or more employees; or |
---|
112 | 112 | | (B) acts directly or indirectly in the interests |
---|
113 | 113 | | of an employer in relation to an employee. |
---|
114 | 114 | | (4) "Employment" means any service, including service |
---|
115 | 115 | | in interstate commerce, that is performed for wages or under a |
---|
116 | 116 | | contract of hire, whether written or oral or express or implied. |
---|
117 | 117 | | The term does not include any service performed by an individual for |
---|
118 | 118 | | wages if it is shown that the individual is free from control or |
---|
119 | 119 | | direction in the performance of the service, both under any |
---|
120 | 120 | | contract of service and in fact. |
---|
121 | 121 | | (5) "E-verify program" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
122 | 122 | | Section 673.001, Government Code. |
---|
123 | 123 | | (6) "Person not lawfully present" means a person who, |
---|
124 | 124 | | at the time of employment, is not: |
---|
125 | 125 | | (A) a citizen or national of the United States; |
---|
126 | 126 | | or |
---|
127 | 127 | | (B) an alien who is lawfully admitted for |
---|
128 | 128 | | permanent residence in the United States under the federal |
---|
129 | 129 | | Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. Section 1101 et seq.) or |
---|
130 | 130 | | authorized to be employed by that Act or the United States attorney |
---|
131 | 131 | | general. |
---|
132 | 132 | | Sec. 53.002. EMPLOYEE STATUS. An employer may not classify |
---|
133 | 133 | | an individual performing services for the employer as an |
---|
134 | 134 | | independent contractor instead of as an employee of the employer |
---|
135 | 135 | | solely for the purpose of avoiding the requirements applicable to |
---|
136 | 136 | | an employer under this chapter. |
---|
137 | 137 | | Sec. 53.003. VERIFICATION AND RECORDS. (a) An employer |
---|
138 | 138 | | shall register and participate in the E-verify program to verify |
---|
139 | 139 | | information of all new employees. |
---|
140 | 140 | | (b) The employer must verify a new employee's information |
---|
141 | 141 | | not later than the third business day of the employee's employment. |
---|
142 | 142 | | If the E-verify program is unavailable during the first three |
---|
143 | 143 | | business days of the new employee's employment, the employer must |
---|
144 | 144 | | verify the employee's information by submitting the employment |
---|
145 | 145 | | eligibility verification form commonly referred to as the I-9 to |
---|
146 | 146 | | the appropriate governmental entity. |
---|
147 | 147 | | (c) An employer shall maintain a record of an employee |
---|
148 | 148 | | verification for at least three years. |
---|
149 | 149 | | Sec. 53.004. EXCEPTION. (a) An employer is not required to |
---|
150 | 150 | | verify employee information through the E-verify program during any |
---|
151 | 151 | | year for which the federal government has not funded the E-verify |
---|
152 | 152 | | program. |
---|
153 | 153 | | (b) For purposes of this section, Section 2264.103, |
---|
154 | 154 | | Government Code, and Section 181.003, Local Government Code, the |
---|
155 | 155 | | commission shall: |
---|
156 | 156 | | (1) monitor whether the federal government has funded |
---|
157 | 157 | | the E-verify program for the current year; and |
---|
158 | 158 | | (2) maintain in a conspicuous location on the |
---|
159 | 159 | | commission's Internet website updated information regarding |
---|
160 | 160 | | whether the federal government has funded the E-verify program for |
---|
161 | 161 | | the current year. |
---|
162 | 162 | | Sec. 53.005. ENFORCEMENT BY STATE AGENCIES; RULES. (a) |
---|
163 | 163 | | Notwithstanding any other law, each appropriate state agency shall |
---|
164 | 164 | | ensure that employers in this state comply with Section 53.003 and |
---|
165 | 165 | | may require compliance with that section as a condition of a |
---|
166 | 166 | | license, certificate, registration, permit, or other authorization |
---|
167 | 167 | | issued by the agency that is required for a person to practice or |
---|
168 | 168 | | engage in a particular business, occupation, or profession in this |
---|
169 | 169 | | state. |
---|
170 | 170 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, if a state agency that |
---|
171 | 171 | | issues a license, certificate, registration, permit, or other |
---|
172 | 172 | | authorization for a person to practice or engage in a particular |
---|
173 | 173 | | business, occupation, or profession in this state determines that |
---|
174 | 174 | | an employer's failure to comply with Section 53.003 has resulted in |
---|
175 | 175 | | the employer's employment of a person not lawfully present, the |
---|
176 | 176 | | state agency may: |
---|
177 | 177 | | (1) suspend or revoke any license, certificate, |
---|
178 | 178 | | registration, permit, or other authorization issued by the agency |
---|
179 | 179 | | to the employer, as follows: |
---|
180 | 180 | | (A) for an employer who employs at least one but |
---|
181 | 181 | | not more than 10 persons not lawfully present, suspension for 30 |
---|
182 | 182 | | days; |
---|
183 | 183 | | (B) for an employer who employs at least 11 but |
---|
184 | 184 | | not more than 50 persons not lawfully present, suspension for 60 |
---|
185 | 185 | | days; and |
---|
186 | 186 | | (C) for an employer who employs 51 or more |
---|
187 | 187 | | persons not lawfully present, permanent revocation; and |
---|
188 | 188 | | (2) if applicable, require the employer to pay back |
---|
189 | 189 | | any economic development funds received as part of an economic |
---|
190 | 190 | | development program administered by this state. |
---|
191 | 191 | | (c) A proceeding under Subsection (b) is subject to Chapter |
---|
192 | 192 | | 2001, Government Code. |
---|
193 | 193 | | (d) Each appropriate state agency shall adopt rules and |
---|
194 | 194 | | prescribe forms as necessary to implement this section. |
---|
195 | 195 | | SECTION 1.06. Subtitle C, Title 5, Local Government Code, |
---|
196 | 196 | | is amended by adding Chapter 181 to read as follows: |
---|
197 | 197 | | CHAPTER 181. VERIFICATION OF EMPLOYEE INFORMATION |
---|
198 | 198 | | Sec. 181.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
---|
199 | 199 | | (1) "E-verify program" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
200 | 200 | | Section 673.001, Government Code. |
---|
201 | 201 | | (2) "Political subdivision" means a county, |
---|
202 | 202 | | municipality, school district, junior college district, other |
---|
203 | 203 | | special district, or other subdivision of state government. |
---|
204 | 204 | | Sec. 181.002. VERIFICATION AND RECORDS. (a) A political |
---|
205 | 205 | | subdivision shall register and participate in the E-verify program |
---|
206 | 206 | | to verify information of all new employees. |
---|
207 | 207 | | (b) The political subdivision must verify a new employee's |
---|
208 | 208 | | information not later than the third business day of the employee's |
---|
209 | 209 | | employment. If the E-verify program is unavailable during the |
---|
210 | 210 | | first three business days of the new employee's employment, the |
---|
211 | 211 | | political subdivision must verify the employee's information by |
---|
212 | 212 | | submitting the employment eligibility verification form commonly |
---|
213 | 213 | | referred to as the I-9 to the appropriate governmental entity. |
---|
214 | 214 | | (c) A political subdivision shall maintain a record of an |
---|
215 | 215 | | employee verification for at least three years. |
---|
216 | 216 | | Sec. 181.003. EXCEPTION. A political subdivision is not |
---|
217 | 217 | | required to verify employee information through the E-verify |
---|
218 | 218 | | program during any year for which the federal government has not |
---|
219 | 219 | | funded the E-verify program. |
---|
220 | 220 | | Sec. 181.004. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT. An employee of a |
---|
221 | 221 | | political subdivision who is responsible for verifying information |
---|
222 | 222 | | of new employees of the political subdivision as required by |
---|
223 | 223 | | Section 181.002 is subject to immediate termination of employment |
---|
224 | 224 | | if the employee fails to comply with that section. |
---|
225 | 225 | | ARTICLE 2. TRANSITIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE |
---|
226 | 226 | | SECTION 2.01. Each state agency subject to Subchapter C, |
---|
227 | 227 | | Chapter 2264, Government Code, as amended by this Act, shall |
---|
228 | 228 | | develop the procedures required under Section 2264.102(d), |
---|
229 | 229 | | Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than December 31, |
---|
230 | 230 | | 2026. |
---|
231 | 231 | | SECTION 2.02. Sections 2264.1011, 2264.102, 2264.103, |
---|
232 | 232 | | 2264.104, and 2264.105, Government Code, as added by this Act, |
---|
233 | 233 | | apply only in relation to a contract entered into on or after |
---|
234 | 234 | | January 1, 2027. |
---|
235 | 235 | | SECTION 2.03. As soon as practicable after the effective |
---|
236 | 236 | | date of this Act, each appropriate state agency subject to Section |
---|
237 | 237 | | 53.005, Labor Code, as added by this Act, shall adopt rules and |
---|
238 | 238 | | prescribe forms as required by that section. |
---|
239 | 239 | | SECTION 2.04. Sections 53.003, Labor Code, and 181.002, |
---|
240 | 240 | | Local Government Code, as added by this Act, apply beginning |
---|
241 | 241 | | January 1, 2027. |
---|
242 | 242 | | SECTION 2.05. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
---|
243 | 243 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
---|
244 | 244 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
---|
245 | 245 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
---|
246 | 246 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|