Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2689 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/13/2025

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                            89R9656 DRS-D
 By: Hancock S.B. No. 2689




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the development, promotion, and funding of certain
 recycling projects.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 361.0152(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Subdivision (2-a) to read as follows:
 (2-a)  "Program" means the recycling market
 development program established by Section 361.442.
 SECTION 2.  Sections 361.0152(c), (d), (f), (g), and (h),
 Health and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (c)  In cooperation with the Texas Economic Development and
 Tourism Office and in consultation with the recycling market
 advisory council established under Section 361.443, the program
 administrator [commission] shall produce for the commission a plan
 with recommendations to stimulate the use of recyclable materials
 as feedstock in processing and manufacturing.
 (d)  The plan must:
 (1)  identify the quantity and type of recyclable
 materials that are being recycled from municipal and industrial
 sources;
 (2)  identify and estimate the quantity and type of
 recyclable materials that are generated but not being recycled;
 (3)  identify and estimate the current economic
 benefits of recycling materials and the potential economic benefits
 to be gained by recycling materials identified under Subdivision
 (2);
 (4)  identify the location, processing capacity, and
 consumption capacity of existing principal processors and
 manufacturers;
 (5)  identify the barriers to increasing the use of
 recyclable materials as feedstock for principal processors and
 manufacturers and means to eliminate those barriers;
 (6)  identify and estimate the need and type of
 principal processing and manufacturing facilities necessary to
 consume the existing and potential volumes of recyclable materials;
 [and]
 (7)  recommend institutional, financial,
 administrative, and physical methods, means, and processes that
 could be applied by this state and by local governments to:
 (A)  increase the use of recyclable materials;
 (B)  stimulate the use of recyclable materials by
 principal processors and manufacturers; and
 (C)  encourage the expansion of existing
 principal processors and manufacturers and the development of new
 principal processors and manufacturers that use recyclable
 materials;
 (8)  include a report on the progress and results of
 research conducted by the program under Section 361.442(b);
 (9)  include a report on the status of grants and loans
 provided through the program; and
 (10)  provide legislative and policy recommendations
 to the commission regarding the purposes of the program.
 (f)  To the extent practicable in preparing the plan, the
 program administrator [commission] shall use methodologies and
 information derived from other recycling economic studies already
 performed.
 (g)  The program administrator [commission] shall update the
 plan not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year [every
 four years], and in a year in which the plan is updated, the plan
 shall be included in the annual summary of municipal solid waste
 management produced by the municipal solid waste permits section of
 the commission and delivered to the governor and legislature.
 (h)  In cooperation with other state agencies, including the
 governor's office, the commission shall develop an education
 program intended for the public that must include:
 (1)  the economic benefits of recycling, including job
 creation, economic impact, percent of total municipal and
 industrial solid waste recycled, weight and volume of municipal and
 industrial solid waste recycled, and taxes and fees paid by the
 recycling industry;
 (2)  a spotlight of collectors and processors of
 recyclable materials and manufacturers based in this state that are
 using recyclable materials as feedstock; [and]
 (3)  the detrimental effects of contamination in the
 recyclable materials stream and the need to reduce those effects;
 and
 (4)  educational materials developed under Section
 361.0202, as appropriate.
 SECTION 3.  Chapter 361, Health and Safety Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter N-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER N-1. RECYCLING INNOVATION AND MARKET DEVELOPMENT
 Sec. 361.441.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Fund" means the Texas Recycling Fund established
 by Section 361.444.
 (2)  "Program" means the recycling market development
 program established by Section 361.442.
 Sec. 361.442.  RECYCLING MARKET DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. (a)
 The commission shall establish a recycling market development
 program to:
 (1)  facilitate the realization of economic benefits to
 this state that may result from the expanded use of recycled
 material as feedstock in manufacturing and processing;
 (2)  promote the development of recycling
 infrastructure and technology in this state; and
 (3)  make policy recommendations to the commission.
 (b)  The program administrator shall:
 (1)  conduct research on:
 (A)  techniques to improve the recycling
 collection process and increase recycling rates in this state;
 (B)  processes to improve the access of
 manufacturers in this state to collected recyclable materials;
 (C)  the relationship between the supply of
 recyclable material and the demand for recycled material feedstock
 for manufacturing and end use; and
 (D)  potential improvements to technology
 currently used at recycling facilities in this state;
 (2)  oversee and coordinate initiatives conducted by
 the commission, the comptroller, and other state agencies under the
 recycling market development implementation program established by
 Section 361.423;
 (3)  make recommendations to the commission on
 potential financial incentives and policy changes to improve
 recycling infrastructure in this state;
 (4)  identify and apply for federal funding
 opportunities related to recycling; and
 (5)  implement and manage financial incentives for the
 development of recycling infrastructure and technology in this
 state, including by:
 (A)  awarding grants or making loans under this
 subchapter; or
 (B)  facilitating the application by eligible
 recipients for tax credits available under state or federal law.
 Sec. 361.443.  RECYCLING MARKET ADVISORY COUNCIL. (a) The
 commission shall appoint an advisory council to advise the program
 administrator on the implementation of Section 361.0152 and this
 subchapter.
 (b)  The commission shall appoint a person to the advisory
 council or fill a vacancy on the advisory council following review
 and recommendation of an applicant by the executive director.
 (c)  The advisory council is composed of the following 13
 members:
 (1)  one representative from a regional council of
 governments;
 (2)  one representative from the paper and pulp
 industry in this state;
 (3)  one representative from the organics recycling
 industry in this state;
 (4)  one representative from the plastic manufacturing
 industry in this state;
 (5)  one representative from the advanced recycling
 industry in this state;
 (6)  one representative from the mechanical recycling
 industry in this state;
 (7)  one representative from the materials recovery and
 sorting facilities industry in this state;
 (8)  one representative from the aluminum industry in
 this state;
 (9)  one representative from the glass industry in this
 state;
 (10)  one representative from the alcoholic beverage or
 soft drink industry in this state;
 (11)  one representative from the packaging supply or
 packaging conversion industry in this state;
 (12)  one representative from the packaged retail goods
 industry in this state; and
 (13)  one representative from the State of Texas
 Alliance for Recycling.
 (d)  The executive director shall designate the presiding
 officer of the advisory council.
 (e)  A member of the advisory council serves a five-year
 term.
 (f)  The advisory council shall convene at the call of the
 presiding officer at least twice a year.
 (g)  Section 2110.008, Government Code, does not apply to the
 council.
 Sec. 361.444.  TEXAS RECYCLING FUND. (a) The Texas
 Recycling Fund is established as a dedicated account in the general
 revenue fund to be administered by the executive director.
 (b)  The fund consists of:
 (1)  money appropriated to the credit of the fund;
 (2)  principal and interest payments on all loans from
 the fund; and
 (3)  gifts, grants, or donations received for the fund.
 (c)  Money in the fund may be used only as provided by this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 361.445.  USE OF FUND. The commission may use money in
 the fund:
 (1)  for the administration of the program;
 (2)  to award grants or provide loans to business
 entities operating in this state that provide a public benefit to
 this state by encouraging economic development related to recycling
 projects, as provided by Sections 361.446 and 361.447;
 (3)  to award grants to a public institution of higher
 education in this state to conduct research that provides a public
 benefit to this state by facilitating the development of recycling
 technology and infrastructure in this state;
 (4)  to conduct recycling research pilot projects,
 including pilot projects conducted in partnership with other state
 agencies or business entities; or
 (5)  to support the implementation of the public
 education program described by Section 361.0152(h).
 Sec. 361.446.  RECYCLING INNOVATION GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The
 commission by rule shall establish a recycling innovation grant
 program to allow the program administrator to use money from the
 fund to make grants to entities that provide a public benefit to
 this state by conducting research on or investing in new recycling
 technologies and processes in this state.
 (b)  Projects that may be considered for a grant under this
 section include:
 (1)  expanding recycling and sorting infrastructure,
 including pilot projects;
 (2)  expansions or upgrades of recycling equipment;
 (3)  promotion of development and improving services in
 rural communities in this state; or
 (4)  addressing contamination of recyclable material.
 Sec. 361.447.  RECYCLING LOAN PROGRAM. (a) The commission
 by rule shall establish a loan program to allow the program
 administrator to use money from the fund to provide financial
 assistance to business entities for projects that provide a public
 benefit to this state by improving recycling outcomes in this
 state.
 (b)  The commission by rule shall establish the eligibility
 requirements for a business entity to receive a loan under this
 section. The requirements must require the business entity to:
 (1)  be in good standing under the laws of this state;
 (2)  not owe delinquent taxes to a taxing unit of this
 state; and
 (3)  have fully repaid any previous loans received
 under this section.
 (c)  In making a loan under this section, the program
 administrator shall ensure:
 (1)  the public purpose of developing recycling
 technology and infrastructure in this state is accomplished; and
 (2)  the commission retains sufficient control over the
 loan to ensure the state receives a public benefit.
 (d)  A recipient may use a loan made under this section only
 for expenses needed to develop recycling infrastructure and
 technology in this state in a manner that serves a public purpose.
 Sec. 361.448.  ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT. The commission shall
 provide to the program administrative support, staff, and
 facilities as necessary for the program to implement this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 361.449.  RULEMAKING. The commission shall adopt rules
 as necessary to implement this subchapter.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.