1 | 1 | | 89R5081 JDK-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Cook S.B. No. 2756 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the release of an inmate on medically recommended |
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10 | 10 | | intensive supervision. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 508.146, Government Code, is amended by |
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13 | 13 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (f) and adding Subsection (b-1) |
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14 | 14 | | to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), an [An] inmate |
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16 | 16 | | other than an inmate who is serving a sentence of death or life |
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17 | 17 | | without parole shall [may] be released on medically recommended |
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18 | 18 | | intensive supervision on a date designated by a parole panel |
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19 | 19 | | described by Subsection (e)[, except that an inmate with an instant |
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20 | 20 | | offense that is an offense described in Article 42A.054, Code of |
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21 | 21 | | Criminal Procedure, or an inmate who has a reportable conviction or |
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22 | 22 | | adjudication under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, may only |
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23 | 23 | | be considered if a medical condition of terminal illness or |
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24 | 24 | | long-term care has been diagnosed by a physician,] if: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with |
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26 | 26 | | Medical or Mental Impairments, in cooperation with the Correctional |
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27 | 27 | | Managed Health Care Committee, identifies the inmate as [being]: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) being 50 years of age or older; |
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29 | 29 | | (B) being [a person who is elderly or] terminally |
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30 | 30 | | ill; |
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31 | 31 | | (C) having a [, a person with] mental illness; |
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32 | 32 | | (D) having [,] an intellectual disability; [,] or |
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33 | 33 | | (E) having a physical disability[, or a person |
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34 | 34 | | who has a condition requiring long-term care, if the inmate is an |
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35 | 35 | | inmate with an instant offense that is described in Article |
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36 | 36 | | 42A.054, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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37 | 37 | | [(B) in a persistent vegetative state or being a |
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38 | 38 | | person with an organic brain syndrome with significant to total |
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39 | 39 | | mobility impairment, if the inmate is an inmate who has a reportable |
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40 | 40 | | conviction or adjudication under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal |
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41 | 41 | | Procedure]; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) [the parole panel determines that, based on the |
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43 | 43 | | inmate's condition and a medical evaluation, the inmate does not |
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44 | 44 | | constitute a threat to public safety; and |
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45 | 45 | | [(3)] the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders with |
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46 | 46 | | Medical or Mental Impairments, in cooperation with the [pardons and |
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47 | 47 | | paroles] division, has prepared for the inmate a medically |
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48 | 48 | | recommended intensive supervision plan that requires the inmate to |
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49 | 49 | | submit to appropriate supervision under the least restrictive |
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50 | 50 | | conditions necessary; and |
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51 | 51 | | (3) [electronic monitoring, places the inmate on |
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52 | 52 | | super-intensive supervision, or otherwise ensures appropriate |
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53 | 53 | | supervision of the inmate. |
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54 | 54 | | [(b) An inmate may be released on medically recommended |
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55 | 55 | | intensive supervision only if] the inmate's medically recommended |
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56 | 56 | | intensive supervision plan under Subdivision (2) [Subsection |
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57 | 57 | | (a)(3)] is approved by the Texas Correctional Office on Offenders |
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58 | 58 | | with Medical or Mental Impairments. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) A parole panel may not release an inmate on medically |
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60 | 60 | | recommended intensive supervision under Subsection (a) if the panel |
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61 | 61 | | finds by clear and convincing evidence that the inmate poses a risk |
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62 | 62 | | to public safety that cannot be mitigated while under the |
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63 | 63 | | supervision of the division. A parole panel acting under this |
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64 | 64 | | subsection may not deny an inmate's release on medically |
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65 | 65 | | recommended intensive supervision solely on the basis of: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) the nature of the offense for which the inmate is |
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67 | 67 | | serving the sentence; or |
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68 | 68 | | (2) the inmate's criminal history. |
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69 | 69 | | (b-1) Not later than the 30th day after the date a parole |
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70 | 70 | | panel denies an inmate's release on medically recommended intensive |
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71 | 71 | | supervision under Subsection (b), the panel shall: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) produce a written statement explaining the reasons |
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73 | 73 | | for the panel's finding that the inmate poses a risk to public |
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74 | 74 | | safety that cannot be mitigated while under the supervision of the |
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75 | 75 | | division; |
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76 | 76 | | (2) provide a copy of the statement to the inmate; and |
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77 | 77 | | (3) include a copy of the statement in the inmate's |
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78 | 78 | | file. |
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79 | 79 | | (f) An inmate who is not a citizen of the United States, as |
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80 | 80 | | defined by federal law, other than an inmate who is serving [not |
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81 | 81 | | under] a sentence of death or life without parole, [and who does not |
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82 | 82 | | have a reportable conviction or adjudication under Chapter 62, Code |
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83 | 83 | | of Criminal Procedure, or an instant offense described in Article |
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84 | 84 | | 42A.054, Code of Criminal Procedure,] may be released to |
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85 | 85 | | immigration authorities pending deportation on a date designated by |
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86 | 86 | | a parole panel described by Subsection (e) if the parole panel |
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87 | 87 | | determines that on release the inmate would be deported to another |
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88 | 88 | | country and that the inmate does not constitute a threat to public |
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89 | 89 | | safety in the other country or this country and is unlikely to |
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90 | 90 | | reenter this country illegally. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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