Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2939 Compare Versions

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11 By: Menéndez S.B. No. 2939
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66 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
77 AN ACT
88 relating to certain mandatory training for guardians ad litem.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Add Section 1054.0541 of the Estates Code as
1111 follows:
1212 Sec. 1054.0541. TRAINING FOR GUARDIANS AD LITEM. (a) A
1313 guardian ad litem appointed under Subchapter B of this Chapter to
1414 represent the interests of an incapacitated person in a
1515 guardianship proceeding shall complete at least 4.75 hours of
1616 training relating to representing the interests of an incapacitated
1717 person in a guardianship proceeding as described by Subsection (b)
1818 and Subsection (c) as soon as practicable after the guardian ad
1919 litem is appointed. A guardian ad litem is not required to comply
2020 with this subsection if the court finds that the guardian ad litem
2121 has experience equivalent to the required education.
2222 (b) An individual who is qualified for appointment as an
2323 guardian ad litem to represent the interests of an incapacitated
2424 person in a guardianship proceeding must complete at least 4.75
2525 hours of training relating to the representation of the interests
2626 of an incapacitated person in a guardianship proceeding every 2
2727 years before the anniversary date of the guardian ad litem's
2828 appointment.
2929 (c) The training required by Subsection (b) must be designed
3030 to educate a guardian ad litem regarding the guardian ad litem's
3131 duty to represent the interests of an incapacitated person in a
3232 guardianship proceeding and include information regarding:
3333 (1) basic principles of guardianship law, including
3434 the duties and responsibilities of a guardian ad litem;
3535 (2) understanding the responsibilities of a guardian
3636 ad litem in protecting the interests of the person subject to
3737 the guardianship;
3838 (3) the ethical obligations of a guardian ad litem,
3939 including the duty to act in the best interests of the person
4040 subject to the guardianship, avoiding conflicts of interest,
4141 and ensuring impartiality;
4242 (4) techniques for interviewing and communicating
4343 with individuals subject to guardianship, as well as their
4444 family members and other parties involved in the case;
4545 (5) an overview of mental health, cognitive
4646 impairments, and other medical conditions that may be
4747 relevant in guardianship cases;
4848 (6) guidance on how to assess the needs and best
4949 interests of individuals subject to guardianship, including
5050 the consideration of less restrictive alternatives to
5151 guardianship when appropriate; and
5252 (7) familiarization with the procedural aspects of
5353 guardianship hearings, including the submission of reports
5454 and testifying in court.
5555 (d) The training required by Subsections (b) must:
5656 (1) be low-cost and available to persons throughout this
5757 state, including on the Internet; and
5858 (2) focus on the duties of a guardian ad litem in, and the
5959 procedures of and best practices for, representing the interests of
6060 an incapacitated person in a guardianship proceeding.
6161 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.