Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2976 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/14/2025

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                            89R9543 JAM-D
 By: Middleton S.B. No. 2976




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the areas of operation of housing finance corporations.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The heading to Section 394.031, Local Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 394.031.  EXERCISE OF POWERS; AREA OF OPERATION.
 SECTION 2.  Section 394.031, Local Government Code, is
 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  The area in which a housing finance corporation may
 exercise its powers is limited to:
 (1)  for a housing finance corporation sponsored by a
 municipality under Section 394.011, the jurisdictional boundaries
 of the municipality that sponsored the corporation;
 (2)  for a housing finance corporation sponsored by a
 county under Section 394.011, the unincorporated areas of the
 county that sponsored the corporation; or
 (3)  for a housing finance corporation sponsored by
 more than one local government under Section 394.012:
 (A)  the jurisdictional boundaries of each
 municipal sponsor of the corporation; and
 (B)  the unincorporated areas of each county
 sponsor of the corporation.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 394.032(a) and (e), Local Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Subject to the limitations of Section 394.031(c), a [A]
 housing finance corporation may:
 (1)  make contracts and other instruments as necessary
 or convenient to the exercise of powers under this chapter;
 (2)  incur liabilities;
 (3)  borrow money at rates determined by the
 corporation;
 (4)  issue notes, bonds, and other obligations; and
 (5)  secure any of its obligations by the mortgage or
 pledge of all or part of the corporation's property, franchises,
 and income.
 (e)  A housing finance corporation may delegate to the Texas
 Department of Housing and Community Affairs the authority to act on
 its behalf in the financing, refinancing, acquisition, leasing,
 ownership, improvement, and disposal of home mortgages or
 residential developments, within [and outside] the jurisdiction of
 the housing finance corporation, including its authority to issue
 bonds for those purposes.
 SECTION 4.  Section 394.039, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 394.039.  SPECIFIC POWERS RELATING TO FINANCIAL AND
 PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS. A housing finance corporation may:
 (1)  lend money for its corporate purposes, invest and
 reinvest its funds, and take and hold real or personal property as
 security for the payment of the loaned or invested funds;
 (2)  mortgage, pledge, or grant security interests in
 any residential development, home mortgage, note, or other property
 in favor of the holders of bonds issued for those items;
 (3)  purchase, receive, lease, or otherwise acquire,
 own, hold, improve, use, or deal in and with real or personal
 property or interests in that property, [wherever the property is
 located,] as required by the purposes of the corporation or as
 donated to the corporation; and
 (4)  sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange,
 transfer, and otherwise dispose of all or part of its property and
 assets.
 SECTION 5.  Section 394.903, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 394.903.  TRANSFER [LOCATION] OF [RESIDENTIAL
 DEVELOPMENT;] RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT SITES. A [(a) A
 residential development covered by this chapter must be located
 within the local government.
 [(b)  The] local government may transfer any residential
 development site to a housing finance corporation by sale or lease.
 The governing body of the local government may authorize the
 transfer by resolution without submitting the issue to the voters
 and without regard to the requirements, restrictions, limitations,
 or other provisions contained in any other general, special, or
 local law. The site location is subject to the requirements of this
 chapter [may be located wholly or partly inside or outside the local
 government].
 SECTION 6.  Section 394.905, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 394.905.  EXEMPTION FROM TAXES AND FEES [TAXATION].
 (a) Notwithstanding any other law, the [The] housing finance
 corporation, all property owned by it, the income from the
 property, all bonds issued by it, the income from the bonds, and the
 transfer of the bonds are exempt, as public property used for public
 purposes, from license fees, recording fees, and all other taxes
 imposed by this state or any political subdivision of this state
 only if the applicable property, including a development, facility,
 or home, is located in an area in which the housing finance
 corporation is authorized to exercise its powers as described by
 Section 394.031(c).
 (b)  The corporation is exempt from the franchise tax imposed
 by Chapter 171, Tax Code, only if the corporation is exempted by
 that chapter.
 SECTION 7.  (a) Section 394.031(c), Local Government Code,
 as added by this Act, applies only to the exercise of power by a
 housing finance corporation made on or after the effective date of
 this Act. An exercise of power made before the effective date of
 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the power was
 exercised, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 (b)  Section 394.905(a), Local Government Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to a tax or fee to be imposed on a housing
 finance corporation with respect to an occupied residential
 development that is acquired by the corporation on or after the
 effective date of this Act or with respect to a newly built
 residential development for which a certificate of occupancy is
 issued on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.