1 | 1 | | 89R5962 MPF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Menéndez, Blanco S.B. No. 3020 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to a biennial state report on suicide rates, the Texas |
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10 | 10 | | Violent Death Reporting System, and certain suicide data shared |
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11 | 11 | | under a memorandum of understanding. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 547, Government Code, as effective April |
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14 | 14 | | 1, 2025, is amended by adding Subchapter K to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER K. BIENNIAL STATE REPORT ON SUICIDE |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 547.0501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) "Council" means the Statewide Behavioral Health |
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18 | 18 | | Coordinating Council. |
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19 | 19 | | (2) "First responder" has the meaning assigned by |
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20 | 20 | | Section 421.095. |
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21 | 21 | | (3) "Postvention" includes activities promoting |
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22 | 22 | | healing necessary to reduce the risk of suicide by an individual |
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23 | 23 | | affected by the suicide of another. |
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24 | 24 | | Sec. 547.0502. BIENNIAL REPORT. (a) The commission, in |
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25 | 25 | | conjunction with the Department of State Health Services, shall |
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26 | 26 | | prepare a biennial report on the prevalence of suicide in this state |
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27 | 27 | | and state policies and programs adopted across state systems and |
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28 | 28 | | agencies to prevent suicide. The report must: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) incorporate available statewide and regional data |
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30 | 30 | | on the prevalence rates of suicide-related events, including |
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31 | 31 | | suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, and deaths caused by suicide, |
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32 | 32 | | and to the extent practicable be presented in a form that is: |
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33 | 33 | | (A) disaggregated by county and recognized |
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34 | 34 | | categories of risk; and |
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35 | 35 | | (B) longitudinal to identify changes in suicide |
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36 | 36 | | prevalence rates since 2000; |
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37 | 37 | | (2) identify the highest categories of risk with |
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38 | 38 | | correlational data; |
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39 | 39 | | (3) include information on the prevalence rates of |
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40 | 40 | | suicide-related events among active duty military personnel, |
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41 | 41 | | veterans, first responders, and children and adolescents; |
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42 | 42 | | (4) list state statutes, agency rules, and policies |
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43 | 43 | | related to suicide and suicide prevention, intervention, and |
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44 | 44 | | postvention; and |
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45 | 45 | | (5) describe state agency initiatives taken since 2000 |
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46 | 46 | | to address suicide and include the following information relating |
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47 | 47 | | to each initiative: |
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48 | 48 | | (A) the administering state agency; |
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49 | 49 | | (B) the funding sources, including whether the |
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50 | 50 | | funding was provided by: |
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51 | 51 | | (i) a federal block grant; |
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52 | 52 | | (ii) a federal discretionary grant; or |
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53 | 53 | | (iii) state appropriations; |
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54 | 54 | | (C) the years of operation; and |
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55 | 55 | | (D) whether the initiative is a community-based |
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56 | 56 | | effort to address suicide. |
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57 | 57 | | (b) Each state agency or institution of higher education, as |
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58 | 58 | | defined by Section 61.003, Education Code, that designates a |
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59 | 59 | | representative on the council shall provide to the commission the |
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60 | 60 | | information described by Subsection (a), to the extent that |
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61 | 61 | | information pertains to the respective duties of the agency or |
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62 | 62 | | institution. |
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63 | 63 | | (c) Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year, |
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64 | 64 | | the council shall submit a copy of the report to the governor, the |
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65 | 65 | | lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
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66 | 66 | | and each standing legislative committee with primary jurisdiction |
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67 | 67 | | over health and mental health. |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 2. Section 193.011, Health and Safety Code, is |
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69 | 69 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection |
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70 | 70 | | (b-1) to read as follows: |
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71 | 71 | | (a) In this section, "authorized entity" means the |
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72 | 72 | | department, the Health and Human Services Commission, the Statewide |
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73 | 73 | | Behavioral Health Coordinating Council, a medical examiner, a local |
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74 | 74 | | registrar, a local health authority, a local mental health |
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75 | 75 | | authority, a community mental health center, a mental health center |
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76 | 76 | | that acts as a collection agent for the suicide data reported by |
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77 | 77 | | community mental health centers, or any other political subdivision |
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78 | 78 | | of this state. |
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79 | 79 | | (b-1) The department and the Health and Human Services |
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80 | 80 | | Commission shall enter into a memorandum of understanding to share, |
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81 | 81 | | as soon as practicable, suicide data the vital statistics unit |
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82 | 82 | | collects for the conduct of timely fatality reviews and |
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83 | 83 | | surveillance to prevent additional deaths. |
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84 | 84 | | (c) The suicide data an authorized entity receives or |
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85 | 85 | | provides under Subsection (b) or (b-1) is not confidential. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 1001, Health and Safety |
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87 | 87 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 1001.090 to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 1001.090. TEXAS VIOLENT DEATH REPORTING SYSTEM. (a) |
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89 | 89 | | The department shall establish and operate the Texas Violent Death |
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90 | 90 | | Reporting System to participate in the National Violent Death |
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91 | 91 | | Reporting System operated by the federal Centers for Disease |
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92 | 92 | | Control and Prevention. |
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93 | 93 | | (b) The department shall provide suicide data obtained or |
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94 | 94 | | maintained through the Texas Violent Death Reporting System: |
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95 | 95 | | (1) in accordance with a memorandum of understanding |
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96 | 96 | | the department entered into under Section 193.011; and |
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97 | 97 | | (2) to the commission for the biennial state report on |
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98 | 98 | | suicide required under Subchapter K, Chapter 547, Government Code. |
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99 | 99 | | (c) The executive commissioner may adopt rules necessary to |
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100 | 100 | | implement this section. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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102 | 102 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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103 | 103 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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104 | 104 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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105 | 105 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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