Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB343

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

Impact

If enacted, SB343 would directly impact several sections of the Penal Code, most notably by eliminating the death penalty's application in capital felony cases. This change could lead to a shift in sentencing practices within Texas, as juries would no longer be tasked with the decision of life or death. The bill's implications extend beyond legal ramifications, presenting potential shifts in public opinion and the broader conversation around criminal justice reform in the state.

Summary

SB343, titled 'An Act Relating to Abolishing the Death Penalty,' proposes significant alterations to the Texas Penal Code by repealing the death penalty as a form of punishment for capital felonies. The bill mandates that individuals convicted of such offenses would instead face imprisonment for life without the possibility of parole. This move reflects a growing sentiment towards reevaluating the use of capital punishment, spotlighting concerns regarding its ethical implications and the potential for wrongful convictions.

Contention

However, SB343 has generated a range of perspectives among lawmakers and the public. Proponents argue that abolishing the death penalty is a crucial step toward modernizing Texas's justice system, aligning it with evolving standards of morality and human rights. Critics, on the other hand, assert that the death penalty serves as a necessary deterrent for heinous crimes, believing its abolition could undermine public safety. The bill's discussions reflect a deep divide in opinions regarding justice and punishment.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 026

Companion Bills

TX HB454

Identical Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB651

Same As Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

TX HB2237

Same As Relating to abolishing the death penalty.

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