Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB405 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/21/2024

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                            89R3770 MZM-F
 By: Middleton S.B. No. 405




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to restrictions on political contributions by
 out-of-state contributors; providing a civil penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 253, Election Code, is
 amended by adding Section 253.044 to read as follows:
 Sec. 253.044.  POLITICAL CONTRIBUTION LIMITS RELATED TO
 OUT-OF-STATE CONTRIBUTORS. (a) A candidate or an officeholder may
 not knowingly accept, for an election in which the candidate's or
 officeholder's name appears on the ballot, political contributions
 that:
 (1)  are made by a person with a principal address that
 is located outside this state; and
 (2)  in the aggregate exceed:
 (A)  $5,000 if the election is for a statewide
 office;
 (B)  $2,500 if the election is for a district
 office; or
 (C)  $1,000 if the election is for a county
 office.
 (b)  A candidate or an officeholder who accepts a political
 contribution in violation of Subsection (a) shall return the
 contribution to the contributor not later than the later of:
 (1)  the last day of the reporting period under Chapter
 254 during which the contribution was accepted; or
 (2)  the fifth day after the date the contribution was
 accepted.
 (c)  A political committee may not make a political
 contribution to a candidate or an officeholder for an election in
 which the candidate's or officeholder's name appears on the ballot
 if, during the preceding reporting period under Chapter 254, more
 than 50 percent of the political contributions accepted by the
 committee were made by persons with a principal address that is
 located outside this state.
 (d)  A person who violates this section is liable for a civil
 penalty not to exceed three times the amount of the political
 contributions accepted or made in violation of this section. The
 commission may impose a civil penalty against a person under this
 subsection only after a formal hearing is held as provided by
 Subchapter E, Chapter 571, Government Code.
 (e)  The commission shall adopt rules as necessary to
 implement this section.
 SECTION 2.  Section 253.044, Election Code, as added by this
 Act, applies only to a political contribution made on or after the
 effective date of this Act. A contribution made before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
 date the contribution was made and is not aggregated with
 contributions made on or after that date.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.