89R624 CJC-F By: Middleton S.B. No. 520 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to a priority system for consideration by state governmental entities of oral or written public comments received from certain persons. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 5, Government Code, is amended by adding Chapter 561 to read as follows: CHAPTER 561. PUBLIC COMMENT POLICY Sec. 561.0001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "state governmental entity" has the meaning assigned by Section 554.001, except that the term does not include the legislature. Sec. 561.0002. PUBLIC COMMENT PRIORITY POLICY REQUIRED. Each state governmental entity shall adopt a policy implementing a priority system for consideration of oral or written public comments received by the entity in response to a matter for which the entity is required or authorized by law to solicit public comment. Sec. 561.0003. CONTENT OF POLICY. A policy adopted by a state governmental entity under this chapter must require the entity, when considering solicited public comments, to: (1) assign first priority to public comments received from individuals who are: (A) residents of this state; and (B) directly affected by the matter for which the comment is received; (2) assign second priority to public comments received from individuals who are: (A) residents of this state; and (B) not otherwise described by Subdivision (1); (3) assign third priority to public comments received from business entities and nonprofit organizations whose principal places of business are located in this state; and (4) assign fourth priority to public comments received from: (A) individuals who are not residents of this state; and (B) business entities and nonprofit organizations whose principal places of business are not located in this state. Sec. 561.0004. EFFECT OF PRIORITY ASSIGNMENT ON CONSIDERATION OF PUBLIC COMMENT. A public comment described by Section 561.0003(4) that is received by a state governmental entity: (1) may be entered into the official record of the proceeding at which the comment is received by the entity; and (2) may not: (A) be considered by the entity in relation to any business pending before the entity; or (B) form the basis for a delay in consideration of any business pending before the entity. SECTION 2. Each state governmental entity to which Chapter 561, Government Code, as added by this Act, applies shall adopt a policy implementing a priority system for consideration of oral or written public comments received by the entity as required by that chapter not later than December 31, 2025. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.