4 | 9 | | |
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5 | 10 | | |
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6 | 11 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 12 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 13 | | relating to guardianship matters. |
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9 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Section 1002.013, Estates Code, is amended to |
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11 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 17 | | Sec. 1002.013. GUARDIAN AD LITEM. "Guardian ad litem" |
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13 | 18 | | means a person appointed by a court to represent the best interests |
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14 | 19 | | of an incapacitated person or proposed ward in a guardianship |
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15 | 20 | | proceeding. |
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16 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Section 1054.051(a), Estates Code, is amended to |
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17 | 22 | | read as follows: |
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18 | 23 | | (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the judge may appoint a |
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19 | 24 | | guardian ad litem to represent the interests of an incapacitated |
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20 | 25 | | person or proposed ward in a guardianship proceeding. |
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21 | 26 | | SECTION 3. Section 1054.054(b), Estates Code, is amended to |
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22 | 27 | | read as follows: |
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23 | 28 | | (b) A guardian ad litem shall protect the incapacitated |
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24 | 29 | | person or proposed ward whose interests the guardian has been |
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25 | 30 | | appointed to represent in a manner that will enable the court to |
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26 | 31 | | determine the action that will be in that person's best interests. |
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27 | 32 | | SECTION 4. Section 1054.056(a), Estates Code, is amended to |
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28 | 33 | | read as follows: |
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29 | 34 | | (a) Subject to Subsection (b), a guardian ad litem appointed |
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30 | 35 | | under this subchapter or Section 1102.001 or 1202.054 to represent |
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31 | 36 | | the interests of an incapacitated person or proposed ward in a |
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32 | 37 | | guardianship proceeding involving the creation, modification, or |
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33 | 38 | | termination of a guardianship is not liable for civil damages |
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34 | 39 | | arising from a recommendation made or an opinion given in the |
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35 | 40 | | capacity of guardian ad litem. |
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36 | 41 | | SECTION 5. Section 1055.001(b), Estates Code, is amended to |
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37 | 42 | | read as follows: |
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38 | 43 | | (b) A person who has an interest that is adverse to a |
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39 | 44 | | proposed ward or incapacitated person may not: |
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40 | 45 | | (1) file an application to create a guardianship or |
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41 | 46 | | for the appointment of a guardian for the proposed ward or |
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42 | 47 | | incapacitated person; |
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43 | 48 | | (2) contest the creation of a guardianship for the |
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44 | 49 | | proposed ward or incapacitated person; |
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45 | 50 | | (3) contest the appointment of a person as a guardian |
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46 | 51 | | of the proposed ward or incapacitated person; [or] |
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47 | 52 | | (4) contest an application for complete restoration of |
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48 | 53 | | a ward's capacity or modification of a ward's guardianship; or |
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49 | 54 | | (5) file a motion or complaint to request the removal |
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50 | 55 | | of a guardian or contest the request for removal of a guardian. |
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51 | 56 | | SECTION 6. Section 1163.051, Estates Code, is amended by |
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52 | 57 | | adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read as follows: |
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53 | 58 | | (d) If the court approves the annual account, the court |
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54 | 59 | | shall enter an order to that effect. |
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55 | 60 | | (e) If the court does not approve the annual account, the |
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56 | 61 | | court shall enter an order to that effect and require the guardian |
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57 | 62 | | of the estate to file another annual account within a period |
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58 | 63 | | prescribed by the order, which may not be later than the 30th day |
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59 | 64 | | after the date the order is entered. |
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60 | 65 | | SECTION 7. Section 1163.104, Estates Code, is amended by |
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61 | 66 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as |
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62 | 67 | | follows: |
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63 | 68 | | (a) If the judge is satisfied that the facts stated in the |
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64 | 69 | | report are true, the court shall approve the report and enter an |
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65 | 70 | | order to that effect. |
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66 | 71 | | (a-1) If the court does not approve the annual report, the |
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67 | 72 | | court shall enter an order to that effect and require the guardian |
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68 | 73 | | of the person to file another annual report within a period |
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69 | 74 | | prescribed by the order, which may not be later than the 30th day |
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70 | 75 | | after the date the order is entered. |
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71 | 76 | | SECTION 8. Sections 1054.051, 1054.054, 1054.056, |
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72 | 77 | | 1055.001, 1163.051, and 1163.104, Estates Code, as amended by this |
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73 | 78 | | Act, apply to a guardianship proceeding that is pending or |
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74 | 79 | | commenced on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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75 | 80 | | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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