Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB757 Compare Versions

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11 89R1615 KJE-F
22 By: Middleton S.B. No. 757
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the review, funding, and continuation of degree and
1010 certificate programs at public institutions of higher education
1111 based on certain performance standards.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Sections 61.0512(d), (e), and (f), Education
1414 Code, are amended to read as follows:
1515 (d) The board shall [may] review the number of degrees or
1616 certificates awarded through a degree or certificate program every
1717 five [four] years or more frequently, at the board's discretion.
1818 (e) Subject to Section 61.05123(d), the [The] board shall
1919 review each degree or certificate program offered by an institution
2020 of higher education at least every five [10] years after a new
2121 program is established using the criteria prescribed by Subsection
2222 (c).
2323 (f) Except as provided by Section 61.05123(f), the [The]
2424 board may not order the consolidation or elimination of any degree
2525 or certificate program offered by an institution of higher
2626 education but may, based on the board's review under Subsections
2727 (d) and (e), recommend such action to an institution's governing
2828 board. If an institution's governing board does not accept
2929 recommendations to consolidate or eliminate a degree or certificate
3030 program, the university system or, where a system does not exist,
3131 the institution, must identify the programs recommended for
3232 consolidation or elimination on the next legislative
3333 appropriations request submitted by the system or institution.
3434 SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Education Code, is
3535 amended by adding Section 61.05123 to read as follows:
3636 Sec. 61.05123. PROGRAM PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. (a) In
3737 reviewing a degree or certificate program under Section 61.0512(e),
3838 the board shall first determine using the most recent data
3939 available from the Texas Workforce Commission, institutions of
4040 higher education, the federal government, and any other reliable
4141 source the median student loan debt as a percentage of median annual
4242 earnings for program graduates the following number of years after
4343 graduation:
4444 (1) for an undergraduate program, two years;
4545 (2) for a master's program or equivalent, three years;
4646 and
4747 (3) for a doctoral program or equivalent, five years.
4848 (b) In determining the median student loan debt as a
4949 percentage of median annual earnings for program graduates under
5050 Subsection (a), the board may not consider, to the extent
5151 practicable, program graduates who enrolled in a more advanced
5252 degree or certificate program not later than two years after
5353 graduation.
5454 (c) The board shall assign a performance rating of:
5555 (1) "reward" to a program with a debt as a percentage
5656 of earnings value of 75 percent or less;
5757 (2) "monitor" to a program with a debt as a percentage
5858 of earnings value of more than 75 percent but not more than 100
5959 percent;
6060 (3) "sanction" to a program with a debt as a percentage
6161 of earnings value of more than 100 percent but not more than 125
6262 percent; and
6363 (4) "sunset" to a program with a debt as a percentage
6464 of earnings value of more than 125 percent.
6565 (d) A degree or certificate program that receives a "reward"
6666 performance rating is exempt from the portion of the review under
6767 Section 61.0512(e) using the criteria prescribed by Section
6868 61.0512(c).
6969 (e) An institution of higher education may not use for a
7070 degree or certificate program that receives a "sanction" or
7171 "sunset" performance rating money appropriated for formula funding
7272 increases, institutional enhancements, or exceptional items for
7373 the first state fiscal biennium that begins after the program
7474 receives the performance rating.
7575 (f) Except as provided by Subsection (g), an institution of
7676 higher education that receives notice from the board that a degree
7777 or certificate program offered by the institution has received a
7878 "sunset" performance rating:
7979 (1) may not enroll new students in the program after
8080 receipt of notice;
8181 (2) shall:
8282 (A) permit each student enrolled in the program
8383 immediately before receipt of notice to complete the program; and
8484 (B) inform each student enrolled in the program
8585 regarding the rating and the ramifications of that rating; and
8686 (3) after each student enrolled in the program
8787 immediately before receipt of the notice graduates or leaves the
8888 program, shall consolidate or eliminate the program, as required by
8989 the board in the notice.
9090 (g) If the prohibitions and requirements for a degree or
9191 certificate program under Subsection (f) would result in a course
9292 necessary to fulfill an institution of higher education's core
9393 curriculum under Section 61.822 no longer being offered at the
9494 institution, Subsection (f) and Section 61.054 do not apply to the
9595 program to the extent necessary for the institution to offer that
9696 course. If this subsection applies to more than one program at the
9797 institution with respect to the same course, the board shall select
9898 one of those programs to be exempt under this subsection.
9999 (h) The board shall adopt rules necessary to implement this
100100 section.
101101 SECTION 3. Section 61.054, Education Code, is amended to
102102 read as follows:
103103 Sec. 61.054. EXPENDITURES FOR PROGRAMS DISAPPROVED BY
104104 BOARD. No funds appropriated to any institution of higher
105105 education may be expended for any program that [which] has been
106106 disapproved by the board under this subchapter or, subject to
107107 Section 61.05123(g), received a "sunset" performance rating under
108108 Section 61.05123, unless the program is subsequently specifically
109109 approved by the legislature.
110110 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.