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| 2 | + | (In the Senate - Filed January 16, 2025; February 7, 2025, |
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| 3 | + | read first time and referred to Committee on Business & Commerce; |
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| 4 | + | April 9, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable Committee |
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| 5 | + | Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 4; April 9, 2025, |
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| 6 | + | sent to printer.) |
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| 7 | + | Click here to see the committee vote |
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| 8 | + | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 819 By: King |
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4 | 9 | | |
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5 | 10 | | |
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6 | 11 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 12 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 13 | | relating to renewable energy generation facilities; authorizing |
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9 | 14 | | fees. |
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10 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 35, Utilities Code, is amended by adding |
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12 | 17 | | Subchapter F to read as follows: |
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13 | 18 | | SUBCHAPTER F. RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION FACILITY APPLICATION FOR |
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14 | 19 | | DETERMINATION |
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15 | 20 | | Sec. 35.201. DEFINITIONS; APPLICABILITY. (a) In this |
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16 | 21 | | subchapter: |
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17 | 22 | | (1) "Person" includes an electric cooperative and a |
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18 | 23 | | municipally owned utility. |
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19 | 24 | | (2) "Renewable energy generation facility" means: |
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20 | 25 | | (A) a wind power facility as defined by Section |
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21 | 26 | | 301.0001; or |
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22 | 27 | | (B) a solar power facility as defined by Section |
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23 | 28 | | 302.0001. |
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24 | 29 | | (b) This subchapter applies to a renewable energy |
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25 | 30 | | generation facility regardless of whether the facility is the |
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26 | 31 | | subject of a wind power facility agreement or solar power facility |
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27 | 32 | | agreement entered into under Chapter 301 or 302. |
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28 | 33 | | (c) This subchapter does not apply to a solar power facility |
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29 | 34 | | located in the corporate boundaries of a home-rule municipality. |
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30 | 35 | | Sec. 35.202. LEGISLATIVE POLICY AND PURPOSE. The |
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31 | 36 | | conservation and development of all the natural resources of this |
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32 | 37 | | state are declared to be public rights and duties. It is also |
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33 | 38 | | declared that balancing private property rights, the need to |
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34 | 39 | | increase electric generation, and the need to mitigate unreasonable |
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35 | 40 | | impacts of renewable energy generation facilities on wildlife, |
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36 | 41 | | water, and land in this state is in the public interest. |
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37 | 42 | | Sec. 35.203. APPLICATION FOR DETERMINATION. (a) A person |
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38 | 43 | | may not interconnect a renewable energy generation facility with a |
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39 | 44 | | capacity of 10 megawatts or more to a transmission facility unless |
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40 | 45 | | the person files an application for a determination of public |
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41 | 46 | | interest with the commission. |
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42 | 47 | | (b) An application filed under this section must include: |
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43 | 48 | | (1) a description of the location of the facility, |
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44 | 49 | | including a site plan in compliance with Section 35.204; |
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45 | 50 | | (2) a description of the type of facility; |
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46 | 51 | | (3) a copy of any information filed with the Federal |
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47 | 52 | | Energy Regulatory Commission in connection with registration with |
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48 | 53 | | that commission; |
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49 | 54 | | (4) any assumed business or professional name of the |
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50 | 55 | | applicant filed under Chapter 71, Business & Commerce Code; |
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51 | 56 | | (5) any wind power facility agreement or solar power |
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52 | 57 | | facility agreement applicable to the facility entered into under |
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53 | 58 | | Chapter 301 or 302 by the applicant and evidence that the applicant |
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54 | 59 | | has complied with the agreement by providing financial assurance in |
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55 | 60 | | the form of a bond; |
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56 | 61 | | (6) a sworn affirmation that the person has provided |
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57 | | - | public notice in compliance with Section 35.205; |
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58 | | - | (7) documentation of support or opposition from the |
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59 | | - | governing body of a political subdivision in the area where the |
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60 | | - | renewable energy generation facility is located; |
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61 | | - | (8) documentation demonstrating that the renewable |
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| 62 | + | public notice in compliance with Section 35.205; and |
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| 63 | + | (7) any other information required by commission rule, |
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| 64 | + | provided that in requiring that information the commission shall |
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| 65 | + | protect the competitive process in a manner that ensures the |
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| 66 | + | confidentiality of competitively sensitive information. |
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| 67 | + | (c) An application filed under this section may include: |
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| 68 | + | (1) documentation of support from the governing body |
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| 69 | + | of a political subdivision in the area where the renewable energy |
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| 70 | + | generation facility is located; |
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| 71 | + | (2) documentation demonstrating that the renewable |
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67 | | - | Wildlife Department; and |
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68 | | - | (10) any other information required by commission |
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69 | | - | rule, provided that in requiring that information the commission |
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70 | | - | shall protect the competitive process in a manner that ensures the |
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71 | | - | confidentiality of competitively sensitive information. |
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72 | | - | (c) An application filed under this section may include: |
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73 | | - | (1) an environmental impact analysis for the renewable |
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74 | | - | energy generation facility; or |
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75 | | - | (2) a fire mitigation plan that provides for: |
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| 79 | + | Wildlife Department; or |
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| 80 | + | (5) a fire mitigation plan that provides for: |
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76 | 81 | | (A) emergency vehicle access; |
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77 | 82 | | (B) fire mitigation procedures; and |
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78 | 83 | | (C) ingress and egress plans during a fire event. |
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79 | 84 | | (d) The commission may impose an application fee to cover |
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80 | 85 | | the costs associated with reviewing an application filed under this |
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81 | 86 | | section. |
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82 | 87 | | Sec. 35.204. SITE PLAN. (a) A site plan included with an |
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83 | 88 | | application under Section 35.203 shall: |
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84 | 89 | | (1) for a solar power facility, ensure that all |
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85 | 90 | | facility equipment is located at least: |
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86 | 91 | | (A) 100 feet from any property line, unless the |
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87 | 92 | | applicant has obtained a written waiver from each owner of property |
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88 | 93 | | located less than 100 feet from the facility; and |
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89 | 94 | | (B) 200 feet from any habitable structure, unless |
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90 | 95 | | the applicant has obtained a written waiver from each owner of the |
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91 | 96 | | habitable structure; and |
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92 | 97 | | (2) for a wind power facility, ensure that all |
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93 | | - | facility equipment is located at least twice the height of the wind |
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94 | | - | turbine, including the blades, from the property line of each |
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95 | | - | property that borders the property on which the facility is |
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96 | | - | located, unless the applicant has obtained a written waiver from |
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97 | | - | each owner of property located less than twice the height of the |
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98 | | - | turbine, including the blades, from the facility. |
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| 98 | + | facility equipment is located at least 1,000 feet from the property |
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| 99 | + | line of each property that borders the property on which the |
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| 100 | + | facility is located, unless the applicant has obtained a written |
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| 101 | + | waiver from each owner of property located less than 1,000 feet from |
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| 102 | + | the facility. |
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99 | 103 | | (b) The distance from the property line required by |
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100 | 104 | | Subsection (a)(2) must be measured as a straight line from the |
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101 | 105 | | vertical centerline of the wind turbine to the nearest point on the |
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102 | 106 | | property line. |
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103 | 107 | | (c) As a condition for approval under Section 35.206, the |
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104 | 108 | | commission may require an applicant to submit a site plan with |
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105 | 109 | | property line distances that exceed the distances required by |
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106 | 110 | | Subsection (a). |
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107 | 111 | | Sec. 35.205. PUBLIC NOTICE. The commission by rule shall |
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108 | 112 | | require an applicant to: |
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109 | 113 | | (1) provide notice of the application to the county |
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110 | 114 | | judge of each county located within 25 miles of the boundary of the |
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111 | 115 | | renewable energy generation facility; and |
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112 | 116 | | (2) publish for at least two consecutive publications |
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113 | 117 | | in a newspaper of general circulation in each county in which the |
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114 | 118 | | renewable energy generation facility will be or is located a notice |
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115 | 119 | | that includes a description of the type and location of the |
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116 | 120 | | facility. |
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117 | 121 | | Sec. 35.206. DECISION ON APPLICATION. (a) The commission |
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118 | 122 | | may approve or deny an application filed under Section 35.203 not |
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119 | 123 | | later than the 180th day after the date the application is filed. |
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120 | 124 | | If the commission does not approve or deny the application before |
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121 | 125 | | the 181st day after the date the application is filed, the |
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122 | 126 | | application is considered to be approved. On request of an |
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123 | 127 | | applicant, the commission may grant an extension of not more than 30 |
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124 | 128 | | days for the applicant to amend the application to avoid denial by |
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125 | 129 | | the commission. |
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126 | 130 | | (b) The commission may deny an application filed under |
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127 | 131 | | Section 35.203 only if: |
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128 | 132 | | (1) the commission determines that the potential harm |
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129 | 133 | | caused by the construction and interconnection of the renewable |
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130 | 134 | | energy generation facility substantially outweighs the potential |
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131 | 135 | | benefit to this state; or |
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132 | 136 | | (2) the application does not meet the requirements of |
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133 | 137 | | this subchapter. |
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134 | 138 | | (c) If the commission denies an application filed under |
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135 | 139 | | Section 35.203, the commission must provide an explanation of the |
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136 | 140 | | reason for the denial and provide an opportunity for the applicant |
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137 | 141 | | to file an amended application. |
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