1 | 1 | | 89R3096 AMF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Kolkhorst S.B. No. 837 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to a family preservation services program. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter F, Chapter 262, Family |
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12 | 12 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER F. FAMILY PRESERVATION SERVICES [PILOT] PROGRAM |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 2. Section 262.401, Family Code, is amended by |
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15 | 15 | | amending Subdivisions (1), (3), and (4) and adding Subdivision (6) |
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16 | 16 | | to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) "Child who is a candidate for foster care" means a |
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18 | 18 | | child who is at imminent risk of being removed from the child's home |
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19 | 19 | | and placed into the conservatorship of the department because: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) a department investigation found reason to |
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21 | 21 | | believe abuse or neglect occurred; |
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22 | 22 | | (B) there is [of] a continuing danger to the |
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23 | 23 | | child's physical health or safety caused by an act or failure to act |
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24 | 24 | | of a person entitled to possession of the child; and |
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25 | 25 | | (C) [but for whom] a court of competent |
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26 | 26 | | jurisdiction has issued an order allowing the child to remain |
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27 | 27 | | safely in the child's home or in a kinship placement with the |
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28 | 28 | | provision of family preservation services. |
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29 | 29 | | (3) "Family preservation service" means a |
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30 | 30 | | time-limited, family-focused service, including a short-term |
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31 | 31 | | expense service or a service subject to the Family First Prevention |
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32 | 32 | | Services Act (Title VII, Div. E, Pub. L. No. 115-123), provided to |
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33 | 33 | | the family of a child who is: |
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34 | 34 | | (A) a candidate for foster care to prevent or |
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35 | 35 | | eliminate the need to remove the child and to allow the child to |
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36 | 36 | | remain safely with the child's family; or |
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37 | 37 | | (B) a pregnant or parenting foster youth. |
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38 | 38 | | (4) "Family preservation services plan" means a |
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39 | 39 | | written plan for remedying child abuse and neglect, based on a |
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40 | 40 | | professional assessment using evidence-based tools and strategies, |
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41 | 41 | | listing the family preservation services, including services |
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42 | 42 | | subject to the Family First Prevention Services Act (Title VII, |
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43 | 43 | | Div. E, Pub. L. No. 115-123), to be provided to the family of a |
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44 | 44 | | child who is: |
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45 | 45 | | (A) a candidate for foster care; or |
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46 | 46 | | (B) a pregnant or parenting foster youth. |
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47 | 47 | | (6) "Short-term expense service" means time-limited |
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48 | 48 | | funding for the reimbursement of short-term expenses necessary to |
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49 | 49 | | allow a child to remain in the child's home, including rent, |
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50 | 50 | | transportation expenses, educational or job skills programs, or |
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51 | 51 | | in-home support services. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 262.402, Family Code, is |
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53 | 53 | | amended to read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 262.402. [PILOT] PROGRAM FOR FAMILY PRESERVATION |
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55 | 55 | | SERVICES. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 4. Section 262.402, Family Code, is amended by |
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57 | 57 | | amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read |
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58 | 58 | | as follows: |
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59 | 59 | | (a) The department shall establish a [pilot] program that |
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60 | 60 | | allows the department to dispose of an investigation by: |
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61 | 61 | | (1) referring the family of a child who is a candidate |
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62 | 62 | | for foster care for family preservation services and allowing the |
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63 | 63 | | child to return home instead of entering foster care; or |
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64 | 64 | | (2) [by] providing family preservation services to a |
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65 | 65 | | pregnant or parenting foster youth. [The department shall implement |
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66 | 66 | | the pilot program in two child protective services regions in this |
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67 | 67 | | state, one urban and one rural.] |
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68 | 68 | | (d) In implementing the [pilot] program, the department |
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69 | 69 | | shall use: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) Title IV-E funds to: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) pay for legal representation for parents in |
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72 | 72 | | the manner provided by Section 107.015; or |
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73 | 73 | | (B) provide to counties a matching reimbursement |
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74 | 74 | | for the cost of the legal representation; and |
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75 | 75 | | (2) funds received under assistance programs |
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76 | 76 | | including the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) |
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77 | 77 | | program or other department funds to provide short-term expense |
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78 | 78 | | [enhanced in-home support] services to families qualifying for |
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79 | 79 | | prevention services under this subchapter to achieve the objectives |
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80 | 80 | | in the family preservation services plan. |
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81 | 81 | | (e) A family may not receive short-term expense services for |
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82 | 82 | | longer than 90 days. The commissioner of the department shall by |
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83 | 83 | | rule establish a maximum amount that a family may receive in |
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84 | 84 | | short-term expense services under each family preservation |
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85 | 85 | | services plan. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 5. Section 262.405, Family Code, is amended by |
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87 | 87 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | (a-1) The court may not appoint a guardian ad litem to |
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89 | 89 | | represent the best interests of a child in a suit filed under |
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90 | 90 | | Section 262.404. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 6. Section 262.406, Family Code, is amended by |
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92 | 92 | | adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | (e) An order rendered under this section expires on the |
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94 | 94 | | first anniversary of the date the order is signed. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 7. Section 262.407(c), Family Code, is amended to |
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96 | 96 | | read as follows: |
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97 | 97 | | (c) The family preservation services plan must: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) include a safety risk assessment of the child who |
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99 | 99 | | is the subject of the investigation and an assessment of the child's |
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100 | 100 | | family; |
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101 | 101 | | (2) state the reasons the department is involved with |
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102 | 102 | | the family; |
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103 | 103 | | (3) be narrowly tailored to address the specific |
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104 | 104 | | reasons the department is involved with the family and the factors |
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105 | 105 | | that make the child a candidate for foster care; |
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106 | 106 | | (4) list the specific family preservation services the |
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107 | 107 | | family will receive under the plan, including services provided by |
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108 | 108 | | an entity other than the department, such as the Texas Workforce |
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109 | 109 | | Commission or a local mental health authority, and identify the |
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110 | 110 | | manner in which those services will mitigate the child's specific |
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111 | 111 | | risk factors and allow the child to remain safely at home; |
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112 | 112 | | (5) specify the tasks the family must complete during |
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113 | 113 | | the effective period of the plan and include a schedule with |
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114 | 114 | | appropriate completion dates for those tasks; and |
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115 | 115 | | (6) include the name of the department or single |
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116 | 116 | | source continuum contractor representative who will serve as a |
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117 | 117 | | contact for the family in obtaining information related to the |
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118 | 118 | | plan. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 8. Section 262.408(d), Family Code, is amended to |
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120 | 120 | | read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | (d) The family preservation services plan remains in effect |
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122 | 122 | | until: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) the first anniversary of [the 180th day after] the |
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124 | 124 | | date the court's order for family preservation services is signed[, |
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125 | 125 | | unless renewed by an order of the court]; or |
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126 | 126 | | (2) the date the plan is amended or revoked by the |
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127 | 127 | | court. |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 9. Section 262.409(e), Family Code, is amended to |
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129 | 129 | | read as follows: |
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130 | 130 | | (e) The amended family preservation services plan is in |
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131 | 131 | | effect until: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) the first anniversary of [the 180th day after] the |
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133 | 133 | | date the court's order for family preservation services is signed[, |
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134 | 134 | | unless renewed by an order of the court]; or |
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135 | 135 | | (2) the date the amended plan is modified or revoked by |
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136 | 136 | | the court. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 10. Sections 262.415(a) and (b), Family Code, are |
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138 | 138 | | amended to read as follows: |
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139 | 139 | | (a) The department may contract with one or more persons to |
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140 | 140 | | provide family preservation services under the [pilot] program. In |
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141 | 141 | | a child protective services region in this state in which |
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142 | 142 | | community-based care under Subchapter B-1, Chapter 264, has been |
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143 | 143 | | implemented [and in which the pilot program is implemented], the |
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144 | 144 | | department may contract with the single source continuum contractor |
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145 | 145 | | to provide family preservation services under the [pilot] program. |
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146 | 146 | | The term of a contract under this section may not exceed three years |
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147 | 147 | | and may be extended only one time for not more than one year. |
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148 | 148 | | (b) The contract with the person selected to provide family |
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149 | 149 | | preservation services must include performance-based measures that |
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150 | 150 | | require the person to show that as a result of the services: |
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151 | 151 | | (1) fewer children enter foster care in the [pilot |
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152 | 152 | | program] region in comparison to other regions of this state; |
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153 | 153 | | (2) fewer children are removed from their families |
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154 | 154 | | after receiving the services in the [pilot program] region in |
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155 | 155 | | comparison to other regions of this state; and |
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156 | 156 | | (3) fewer children enter foster care in the five years |
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157 | 157 | | following completion of the services in the [pilot program] region |
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158 | 158 | | in comparison to other regions of this state. |
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159 | 159 | | SECTION 11. Section 262.416, Family Code, is amended to |
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160 | 160 | | read as follows: |
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161 | 161 | | Sec. 262.416. LIMITS [LIMIT] ON FINANCE OF SERVICES. (a) |
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162 | 162 | | If a court order for services under this subchapter includes |
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163 | 163 | | services that are not subject to the Family First Prevention |
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164 | 164 | | Services Act (Title VII, Div. E., Pub. L. No. 115-123), the order |
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165 | 165 | | must identify a method of financing for the services and the local |
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166 | 166 | | jurisdiction that will pay for the services. |
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167 | 167 | | (b) The commissioner of the department by rule shall |
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168 | 168 | | establish funding limits for family preservation services provided |
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169 | 169 | | under each family preservation services plan and lifetime funding |
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170 | 170 | | limits for family preservation services provided to a single |
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171 | 171 | | family. |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 12. Section 262.417, Family Code, is amended to |
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173 | 173 | | read as follows: |
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174 | 174 | | Sec. 262.417. REPORT TO LEGISLATURE. (a) Not later than |
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175 | 175 | | the first anniversary of the date the department commences the [a |
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176 | 176 | | pilot] program under this subchapter and every two years after that |
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177 | 177 | | date, the department shall contract with an entity based in this |
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178 | 178 | | state that is independent of the department and has demonstrated |
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179 | 179 | | expertise in statistical, financial, logistical, and operational |
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180 | 180 | | analysis to evaluate the implementation of the [pilot] program |
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181 | 181 | | under this subchapter, assess its progress, and report its findings |
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182 | 182 | | to the appropriate standing committees of the legislature having |
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183 | 183 | | jurisdiction over child protective services and foster care |
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184 | 184 | | matters. The report must include: |
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185 | 185 | | (1) a detailed description of the actions taken by the |
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186 | 186 | | department to ensure the successful implementation of the [pilot] |
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187 | 187 | | program; |
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188 | 188 | | (2) a detailed analysis of the role each of the |
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189 | 189 | | following entities has in the [pilot] program: |
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190 | 190 | | (A) the courts; |
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191 | 191 | | (B) legal representatives; |
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192 | 192 | | (C) the investigations division of the |
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193 | 193 | | department; and |
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194 | 194 | | (D) the department or other entity implementing |
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195 | 195 | | the [pilot] program; |
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196 | 196 | | (3) an analysis of any barrier to the successful |
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197 | 197 | | implementation of the [pilot] program and recommendations for |
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198 | 198 | | overcoming those barriers; |
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199 | 199 | | (4) data on the performance-based outcomes described |
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200 | 200 | | by Subsection (b) and achieved in each [the] child protective |
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201 | 201 | | services region [in which the pilot program is implemented]; and |
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202 | 202 | | (5) [a detailed comparison of outcomes achieved in the |
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203 | 203 | | child protective services region in which the pilot program is |
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204 | 204 | | implemented with outcomes achieved in other child protective |
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205 | 205 | | services regions; |
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206 | 206 | | [(6)] a detailed description of the costs of the [pilot] |
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207 | 207 | | program and services provided[; and |
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208 | 208 | | [(7) recommendations on whether to expand services |
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209 | 209 | | described in this subchapter to other child protective services |
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210 | 210 | | regions in this state based on the outcomes and performance of the |
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211 | 211 | | pilot program]. |
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212 | 212 | | (b) Performance-based outcomes for evaluating the [pilot] |
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213 | 213 | | program must include: |
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214 | 214 | | (1) the number of children served; |
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215 | 215 | | (2) the number of families served; |
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216 | 216 | | (3) the percentage of children who do not have a |
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217 | 217 | | reported finding of abuse, neglect, or exploitation; |
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218 | 218 | | (4) the percentage of children served who did not |
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219 | 219 | | enter foster care at case closure; |
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220 | 220 | | (5) the percentage of children served who did not |
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221 | 221 | | enter foster care within six months and one year of the date the |
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222 | 222 | | case was closed; |
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223 | 223 | | (6) the number of families who received family |
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224 | 224 | | preservation services under the [pilot] program for whom the |
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225 | 225 | | department opens an investigation of abuse or neglect involving the |
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226 | 226 | | family before the second anniversary of the date the case was |
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227 | 227 | | closed; and |
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228 | 228 | | (7) the average length of time services are provided |
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229 | 229 | | from the entry of an order for family preservation services to case |
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230 | 230 | | dismissal. |
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231 | 231 | | SECTION 13. Subchapter F, Chapter 262, Family Code, is |
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232 | 232 | | amended by adding Section 262.418 to read as follows: |
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233 | 233 | | Sec. 262.418. EXPIRATION OF PROGRAM. This subchapter |
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234 | 234 | | expires September 1, 2033. |
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235 | 235 | | SECTION 14. (a) Section 262.402(b), Family Code, is |
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236 | 236 | | repealed. |
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237 | 237 | | (b) Section 262.413, Family Code, is repealed. |
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238 | 238 | | SECTION 15. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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