1 | 1 | | 89R2410 CS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Middleton S.B. No. 851 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to repairs made pursuant to a tenant's notice of intent to |
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10 | 10 | | repair and the refund of a tenant's security deposit. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 92.0561(f), Property Code, is amended to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (f) Repairs made pursuant to the tenant's notice must be |
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15 | 15 | | made by an independent [a] company, contractor, or repairman |
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16 | 16 | | [listed in the yellow or business pages of the telephone directory |
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17 | 17 | | or in the classified advertising section of a newspaper of the local |
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18 | 18 | | city, county, or adjacent county at the time of the tenant's notice |
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19 | 19 | | of intent to repair]. If the rental unit is located in a |
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20 | 20 | | municipality requiring the company, contractor, or repairman to be |
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21 | 21 | | licensed, the person or entity performing the repair must be |
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22 | 22 | | licensed in accordance with the municipality's requirements. |
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23 | 23 | | Unless the landlord and tenant agree otherwise under Subsection (g) |
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24 | 24 | | [of this section], repairs may not be made by the tenant, the |
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25 | 25 | | tenant's immediate family, the tenant's employer or employees, or a |
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26 | 26 | | company in which the tenant has an ownership interest. Repairs may |
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27 | 27 | | not be made to the foundation or load-bearing structural elements |
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28 | 28 | | of the building if it contains two or more dwelling units. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 92.107, Property Code, is amended to |
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30 | 30 | | read as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | Sec. 92.107. TENANT'S FORWARDING ADDRESS. (a) The |
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32 | 32 | | landlord is not obligated to return a tenant's security deposit or |
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33 | 33 | | give the tenant a written description of damages and charges until |
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34 | 34 | | the tenant provides [gives] the landlord a written statement of the |
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35 | 35 | | tenant's forwarding address for the purpose of refunding the |
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36 | 36 | | security deposit. |
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37 | 37 | | (b) A tenant may satisfy the requirement of Subsection (a): |
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38 | 38 | | (1) by providing the statement in accordance with the |
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39 | 39 | | lease; or |
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40 | 40 | | (2) regardless of the lease terms, by: |
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41 | 41 | | (A) hand-delivering the statement to the |
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42 | 42 | | landlord or landlord's property manager if rent has been paid in |
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43 | 43 | | that manner; or |
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44 | 44 | | (B) sending the statement to the landlord or |
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45 | 45 | | landlord's property manager or to an address where the tenant has |
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46 | 46 | | paid rent under the lease by: |
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47 | 47 | | (i) first class mail; |
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48 | 48 | | (ii) certified mail, return receipt |
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49 | 49 | | requested; |
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50 | 50 | | (iii) registered mail; or |
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51 | 51 | | (iv) any other delivery service that |
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52 | 52 | | provides delivery tracking information. |
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53 | 53 | | (c) A tenant who complies with Subsection (b) has satisfied |
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54 | 54 | | the requirement of Subsection (a), even if the landlord fails to |
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55 | 55 | | claim or refuses delivery of the written statement of the tenant's |
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56 | 56 | | forwarding address. |
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57 | 57 | | (d) The tenant does not forfeit the right to a refund of the |
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58 | 58 | | security deposit or the right to receive a description of damages |
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59 | 59 | | and charges merely for failing to give a forwarding address to the |
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60 | 60 | | landlord. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. Section 92.109(d), Property Code, is amended to |
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62 | 62 | | read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | (d) A landlord is presumed to have acted in bad faith if the |
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64 | 64 | | landlord [who] fails either to return a security deposit or to |
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65 | 65 | | provide a written description and itemization of deductions on or |
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66 | 66 | | before the 30th day after the date the tenant has both: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) surrendered [surrenders] possession; and |
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68 | 68 | | (2) satisfied the requirement of Section 92.107(a) [is |
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69 | 69 | | presumed to have acted in bad faith]. |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 4. Section 94.107, Property Code, is amended to |
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71 | 71 | | read as follows: |
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72 | 72 | | Sec. 94.107. TENANT'S FORWARDING ADDRESS. (a) A landlord |
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73 | 73 | | is not obligated to return a tenant's security deposit or give the |
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74 | 74 | | tenant a written description of damages and charges until the |
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75 | 75 | | tenant provides [gives] the landlord a written statement of the |
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76 | 76 | | tenant's forwarding address for the purpose of refunding the |
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77 | 77 | | security deposit. |
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78 | 78 | | (b) A tenant may satisfy the requirement of Subsection (a): |
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79 | 79 | | (1) by providing the statement in accordance with the |
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80 | 80 | | lease; or |
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81 | 81 | | (2) regardless of the lease terms, by: |
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82 | 82 | | (A) hand-delivering the statement to the |
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83 | 83 | | landlord or landlord's property manager if rent has been paid in |
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84 | 84 | | that manner; or |
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85 | 85 | | (B) sending a statement to the landlord or |
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86 | 86 | | landlord's property manager or to an address where the tenant has |
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87 | 87 | | paid rent under the lease by: |
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88 | 88 | | (i) first class mail; |
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89 | 89 | | (ii) certified mail, return receipt |
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90 | 90 | | requested; |
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91 | 91 | | (iii) registered mail; or |
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92 | 92 | | (iv) any other delivery service that |
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93 | 93 | | provides delivery tracking information. |
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94 | 94 | | (c) A tenant who complies with Subsection (b) has satisfied |
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95 | 95 | | the requirement of Subsection (a), even if the landlord fails to |
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96 | 96 | | claim or refuses delivery of the written statement of the tenant's |
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97 | 97 | | forwarding address. |
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98 | 98 | | (d) The tenant does not forfeit the right to a refund of the |
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99 | 99 | | security deposit or the right to receive a description of damages |
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100 | 100 | | and charges merely for failing to give a forwarding address to the |
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101 | 101 | | landlord. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 5. Section 94.109(d), Property Code, is amended to |
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103 | 103 | | read as follows: |
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104 | 104 | | (d) A landlord is presumed to have acted in bad faith if the |
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105 | 105 | | landlord [who] fails either to return a security deposit or to |
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106 | 106 | | provide a written description and itemization of deductions on or |
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107 | 107 | | before the 30th day after the date the tenant has both: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) surrendered [surrenders] possession; and |
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109 | 109 | | (2) satisfied the requirement of Section 94.107(a) [is |
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110 | 110 | | presumed to have acted in bad faith]. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 6. Section 94.157(g), Property Code, is amended to |
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112 | 112 | | read as follows: |
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113 | 113 | | (g) Repairs made based on a tenant's notice must be made by |
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114 | 114 | | an independent [a] company, contractor, or repairman [listed at the |
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115 | 115 | | time of the tenant's notice of intent to repair in the yellow or |
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116 | 116 | | business pages of the telephone directory or in the classified |
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117 | 117 | | advertising section of a newspaper of the municipality or county in |
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118 | 118 | | which the manufactured home community is located or in an adjacent |
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119 | 119 | | county]. If the rental unit is located in a municipality requiring |
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120 | 120 | | the company, contractor, or repairman to be licensed, the person or |
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121 | 121 | | entity performing the repair must be licensed in accordance with |
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122 | 122 | | the municipality's requirements. Unless the landlord and tenant |
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123 | 123 | | agree otherwise under Subsection (i), repairs may not be made by the |
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124 | 124 | | tenant, the tenant's immediate family, the tenant's employer or |
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125 | 125 | | employees, or a company in which the tenant has an ownership |
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126 | 126 | | interest. Repairs may not be made to the foundation or load-bearing |
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127 | 127 | | structural elements of the manufactured home lot. |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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129 | 129 | | a lease entered into or renewed on or after the effective date of |
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130 | 130 | | this Act. A lease entered into or renewed before the effective date |
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131 | 131 | | of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the |
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132 | 132 | | effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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133 | 133 | | that purpose. |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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