4 | 7 | | |
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5 | 8 | | |
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6 | 9 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 11 | | relating to patient access to prescription drugs for off-label use |
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9 | 12 | | for COVID-19 treatment. |
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10 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 14 | | SECTION 1. (a) This Act shall be known as the Right to Treat |
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12 | 15 | | Act. |
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13 | 16 | | (b) The legislature finds that: |
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14 | 17 | | (1) the relationship between a physician and patient |
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15 | 18 | | is valued; |
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16 | 19 | | (2) during the COVID-19 pandemic, many patients have |
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17 | 20 | | been frustrated to learn that their physicians are discouraged from |
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18 | 21 | | prescribing for off-label use prescription drugs that may aid in |
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19 | 22 | | the patient's treatment of and recovery from COVID-19; and |
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20 | 23 | | (3) this Act is intended to enable a patient to access |
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21 | 24 | | and a physician to prescribe for off-label use prescription drugs |
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22 | 25 | | that may aid in the patient's treatment of and recovery from |
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23 | 26 | | COVID-19. |
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24 | 27 | | SECTION 2. Subtitle C, Title 6, Health and Safety Code, is |
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25 | 28 | | amended by adding Chapter 491 to read as follows: |
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26 | 29 | | CHAPTER 491. OFF-LABEL USE OF PRESCRIPTION DRUGS FOR COVID-19 |
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27 | 30 | | TREATMENT |
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28 | 31 | | Sec. 491.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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29 | 32 | | (1) "COVID-19" means the 2019 novel coronavirus |
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30 | 33 | | disease. |
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31 | 34 | | (2) "Off-label use" means the use of a prescription |
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32 | 35 | | drug approved for use by the United States Food and Drug |
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33 | 36 | | Administration in a manner other than the approved use. |
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34 | 37 | | (3) "Physician" means an individual licensed to |
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35 | 38 | | practice medicine in this state. |
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36 | 39 | | Sec. 491.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to |
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37 | 40 | | the prescribing of a prescription drug the United States Food and |
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38 | 41 | | Drug Administration has approved for human use. |
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39 | 42 | | Sec. 491.003. PROHIBITED STATE INTERFERENCE WITH PATIENT |
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40 | 43 | | ACCESS TO OFF-LABEL USE OF PRESCRIPTION DRUG. An official, |
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41 | 44 | | employee, or agent of this state may not prohibit or restrict a |
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42 | 45 | | physician from prescribing for off-label use a prescription drug to |
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43 | 46 | | treat a patient who is exposed to or diagnosed with COVID-19. |
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44 | 47 | | Sec. 491.004. NO CAUSE OF ACTION CREATED. This chapter does |
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45 | 48 | | not create a private or state cause of action against a manufacturer |
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46 | 49 | | of a prescription drug approved by the United States Food and Drug |
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47 | 50 | | Administration or against a physician or any other person involved |
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48 | 51 | | in the care of a patient who is exposed to or diagnosed with |
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49 | 52 | | COVID-19 for any harm to the patient resulting from the off-label |
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50 | 53 | | use of the drug in the treatment of COVID-19. |
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51 | 54 | | Sec. 491.005. PROHIBITED ACTION AGAINST PHYSICIAN'S |
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52 | 55 | | LICENSE. Notwithstanding any other law, the Texas Medical Board |
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53 | 56 | | may not revoke, fail to renew, suspend, or take any other adverse |
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54 | 57 | | action against a physician's license under Subchapter B, Chapter |
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55 | 58 | | 164, Occupations Code, based solely on the physician's prescribing |
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56 | 59 | | a prescription drug for off-label use to treat a patient who is |
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57 | 60 | | exposed to or diagnosed with COVID-19, provided the physician's |
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58 | 61 | | treatment of the patient meets the medical standard of care. |
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59 | 62 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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60 | 63 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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61 | 64 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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62 | 65 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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63 | 66 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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