Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SJR25 Compare Versions

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11 89R640 RDS-D
22 By: Middleton S.J.R. No. 25
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77 A JOINT RESOLUTION
88 proposing a constitutional amendment exempting tangible personal
99 property from ad valorem taxation.
1010 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 1, Article VIII, Texas Constitution, is
1212 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
1313 read as follows:
1414 (b) All real property [and tangible personal property] in
1515 this State, unless exempt as required or permitted by this
1616 Constitution, whether owned by natural persons or corporations,
1717 other than municipal, shall be taxed in proportion to its value,
1818 which shall be ascertained as may be provided by law. All tangible
1919 personal property in this State is exempt from ad valorem taxation,
2020 except as provided by Subsection (b-1) of this section.
2121 (b-1) If before January 1, 2026, an ad valorem tax on
2222 tangible personal property is pledged for the payment of a debt, the
2323 appropriate tax authorities may continue to levy and collect the
2424 tax against that tangible personal property at the same rate as the
2525 pledged tax until the debt is discharged, if cessation of the levy
2626 and collection of the tax would impair the obligation of the
2727 contract by which the debt was created. This subsection applies to
2828 tangible personal property that was taxable under the law in effect
2929 on January 1, 2025, but that became exempt under Subsection (b) of
3030 this section on January 1, 2026, as a result of the amendment of
3131 this section adopted by the voters in 2025 to exempt all tangible
3232 personal property from ad valorem taxation.
3333 SECTION 2. Section 8, Article VIII, Texas Constitution, is
3434 amended to read as follows:
3535 Sec. 8. All real property of railroad companies shall be
3636 assessed, and the taxes collected in the several counties in which
3737 said real property is situated, including so much of the roadbed and
3838 fixtures as shall be in each county. [The rolling stock may be
3939 assessed in gross in the county where the principal office of the
4040 company is located, and the county tax paid upon it shall be
4141 apportioned as provided by general law in proportion to the
4242 distance such road may run through any such county, among the
4343 several counties through which the road passes, as a part of their
4444 tax assets.]
4545 SECTION 3. The following provisions of Article VIII, Texas
4646 Constitution, are repealed:
4747 (1) Sections 1(d), (e), and (g);
4848 (2) Section 1-i;
4949 (3) Section 1-j;
5050 (4) Section 1-n, as proposed by S.J.R. 47, 77th
5151 Legislature, Regular Session, 2001;
5252 (5) Section 1-n, as proposed by S.J.R. 6, 77th
5353 Legislature, Regular Session, 2001;
5454 (6) Section 1-p;
5555 (7) Section 1-x;
5656 (8) Section 19; and
5757 (9) Section 19a.
5858 SECTION 4. The following temporary provision is added to
5959 the Texas Constitution:
6060 TEMPORARY PROVISION. The constitutional amendment proposed
6161 by the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, exempting tangible
6262 personal property from ad valorem taxation takes effect January 1,
6363 2026, and applies only to taxes imposed on or after that date. This
6464 temporary provision expires January 1, 2027.
6565 SECTION 5. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
6666 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 4, 2025.
6767 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
6868 proposition: "The constitutional amendment exempting all tangible
6969 personal property in this state from ad valorem taxation."