SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 515 WHEREAS, Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis is a rare condition that frequently leads to chronic kidney disease and kidney failure; and WHEREAS, FSGS causes scarring in the glomeruli, the small filters in the kidney that remove waste from the blood; it often progresses rapidly to kidney failure, with half of FSGS patients requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant within 5 to 10 years of diagnosis; and WHEREAS, According to the RaDaR Database, patients with rare kidney conditions such as FSGS make up just 5 to 10 percent of chronic kidney disease patients but account for approximately 30 percent of kidney failure; and WHEREAS, Commonly diagnosed in adulthood and most prevalent in individuals over age 45, FSGS occurs in certain populations, including those with African ancestry, at much higher rates than in the general population; many patients face delays in being diagnosed with FSGS, due to the difficulty of rare disease diagnosis, which takes an average of five to seven years, and the limited availability of specialized care for rare kidney diseases; moreover, some FSGS patients experience delays in accessing kidney transplants; and WHEREAS, FSGS imposes a heavy burden on the U.S. health care system; a 2019 study estimated that the disease costs public and private health insurers about $2 billion annually; and WHEREAS, There is new hope for patients with FSGS, with clinical trials underway for products that may delay the progression of FSGS and the onset of kidney disease; patients, families, health care providers, researchers, and advocacy organizations like NephCure and the Texas Kidney Foundation are working tirelessly to promote early detection and to develop innovative therapies for FSGS and other rare kidney diseases; a patient-led and community-based organization, the Texas Kidney Foundation conducts comprehensive kidney screenings as well as genetic testing specifically focused on identifying rare kidney diseases, including more than 300 rare and chronic kidney conditions; through these innovative efforts, the foundation plays a vital and unique role in advancing early diagnosis, empowering patients through education and awareness, and expanding statewide access to personalized and proactive treatment options; and WHEREAS, FSGS Awareness Day serves as an important means to inform the public and the medical community about this deadly disease, to provide support and inspiration to FSGS patients and their families, and to promote better access to diagnosis and treatment; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas, 89th Legislature, hereby recognize June 10, 2025, as FSGS Awareness Day. Campbell ________________________________ President of the Senate I hereby certify that the above Resolution was adopted by the Senate on May 14, 2025. ________________________________ Secretary of the Senate ________________________________ Member, Texas Senate