1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 108 |
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5 | 5 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand the deduction |
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6 | 6 | | for qualified business income, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | JANUARY9, 2023 |
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9 | 9 | | Mr. B |
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10 | 10 | | IGGSintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee |
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11 | 11 | | on Ways and Means |
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12 | 12 | | A BILL |
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13 | 13 | | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand |
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14 | 14 | | the deduction for qualified business income, and for other |
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15 | 15 | | purposes. |
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16 | 16 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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17 | 17 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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19 | 19 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Small Business Pros-4 |
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20 | 20 | | perity Act of 2023’’. 5 |
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21 | 21 | | SEC. 2. INCREASE AND EXPANSION OF DEDUCTION FOR 6 |
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22 | 22 | | QUALIFIED BUSINESS INCOME. 7 |
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23 | 23 | | (a) D |
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24 | 24 | | EDUCTIONMADEPERMANENT.—Section 199A 8 |
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25 | 25 | | of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik-9 |
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26 | 26 | | ing subsection (i). 10 |
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29 | 29 | | •HR 108 IH |
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30 | 30 | | (b) DEDUCTIONTOACHIEVE ATOPRATE ON 1 |
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31 | 31 | | Q |
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32 | 32 | | UALIFIEDBUSINESSINCOME OF21 PERCENT.—Sub-2 |
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33 | 33 | | sections (a)(2) and (b)(1)(B) of section 199A of such Code 3 |
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34 | 34 | | are each amended by striking ‘‘20 percent’’ and inserting 4 |
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35 | 35 | | ‘‘43 percent (47 percent in the case of any taxable year 5 |
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36 | 36 | | beginning after December 31, 2025)’’. 6 |
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37 | 37 | | (c) R |
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38 | 38 | | EPEAL OFLIMITATIONBASED ONW–2 WAGES 7 |
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39 | 39 | | P |
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40 | 40 | | AIDWITHRESPECT TO THETRADE ORBUSINESS, TOP 8 |
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41 | 41 | | R |
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42 | 42 | | ATE ON QUALIFIEDBUSINESSINCOME.—Section 9 |
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43 | 43 | | 199A(b)(2) of such Code is amended to read as follows: 10 |
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44 | 44 | | ‘‘(2) D |
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45 | 45 | | ETERMINATION OF DEDUCTIBLE 11 |
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46 | 46 | | AMOUNT FOR EACH TRADE OR BUSINESS .—The 12 |
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47 | 47 | | amount determined under this paragraph with re-13 |
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48 | 48 | | spect to any qualified trade or business is 43 percent 14 |
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49 | 49 | | (47 percent in the case of any taxable year begin-15 |
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50 | 50 | | ning after December 31, 2025) of the taxpayer’s 16 |
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51 | 51 | | qualified business income with respect to the quali-17 |
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52 | 52 | | fied trade or business.’’. 18 |
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53 | 53 | | (d) R |
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54 | 54 | | EPEAL OFEXCLUSION OFSPECIFIEDSERVICE 19 |
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55 | 55 | | T |
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56 | 56 | | RADES ORBUSINESSES.—Section 199A(d) of such Code 20 |
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57 | 57 | | is amended to read as follows: 21 |
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58 | 58 | | ‘‘(d) Q |
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59 | 59 | | UALIFIEDTRADE ORBUSINESS.—For pur-22 |
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60 | 60 | | poses of this section, the term ‘qualified trade or business’ 23 |
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61 | 61 | | means any trade or business other than the trade or busi-24 |
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62 | 62 | | ness of performing services as an employee.’’. 25 |
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65 | 65 | | •HR 108 IH |
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66 | 66 | | (e) CONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.— 1 |
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67 | 67 | | (1) Section 199A(b) of such Code is amended— 2 |
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68 | 68 | | (A) by striking paragraphs (3), (4), and 3 |
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69 | 69 | | (6), and redesignating paragraphs (5) and (7) 4 |
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70 | 70 | | as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively, and 5 |
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71 | 71 | | (B) by striking ‘‘the lesser of—’’ and all 6 |
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72 | 72 | | that follows in paragraph (4) (as so redesig-7 |
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73 | 73 | | nated) and inserting ‘‘9 percent of so much of 8 |
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74 | 74 | | the qualified business income with respect to 9 |
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75 | 75 | | such trade or business as is properly allocable 10 |
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76 | 76 | | to qualified payments received from such coop-11 |
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77 | 77 | | erative’’. 12 |
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78 | 78 | | (2) Section 199A(e) of such Code is amended 13 |
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79 | 79 | | by striking paragraph (2). 14 |
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80 | 80 | | (3) Section 199A(f)(1) of such Code is amended 15 |
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81 | 81 | | to read as follows: 16 |
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82 | 82 | | ‘‘(1) A |
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83 | 83 | | PPLICATION TO PARTNERSHIPS AND S 17 |
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84 | 84 | | CORPORATIONS.— 18 |
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85 | 85 | | ‘‘(A) I |
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86 | 86 | | N GENERAL.—In the case of a part-19 |
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87 | 87 | | nership or S corporation— 20 |
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88 | 88 | | ‘‘(i) this section shall be applied at the 21 |
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89 | 89 | | partner or shareholder level, and 22 |
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90 | 90 | | ‘‘(ii) each partner or shareholder shall 23 |
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91 | 91 | | take into account such person’s allocable 24 |
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94 | 94 | | •HR 108 IH |
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95 | 95 | | share of each qualified item of income, 1 |
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96 | 96 | | gain, deduction, and loss. 2 |
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97 | 97 | | For purposes of this subparagraph, in the case 3 |
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98 | 98 | | of an S corporation, an allocable share shall be 4 |
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99 | 99 | | the shareholder’s pro rata share of an item. 5 |
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100 | 100 | | ‘‘(B) T |
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101 | 101 | | REATMENT OF TRADES OR BUSI -6 |
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102 | 102 | | NESS IN PUERTO RICO.—In the case of any tax-7 |
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103 | 103 | | payer with qualified business income from 8 |
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104 | 104 | | sources within the commonwealth of Puerto 9 |
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105 | 105 | | Rico, if all such income is taxable under section 10 |
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106 | 106 | | 1 for such taxable year, then for purposes of 11 |
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107 | 107 | | determining the qualified business income of 12 |
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108 | 108 | | such taxpayer for such taxable year, the term 13 |
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109 | 109 | | ‘United States’ shall include the Commonwealth 14 |
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110 | 110 | | of Puerto Rico.’’. 15 |
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111 | 111 | | (4) Section 199A(f)(4)(A) of such Code is 16 |
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112 | 112 | | amended by striking ‘‘and wages’’. 17 |
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113 | 113 | | (5) Section 199A(g)(1) of such Code is amend-18 |
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114 | 114 | | ed by striking subparagraph (B) and redesignating 19 |
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115 | 115 | | subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B). 20 |
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116 | 116 | | (6) Section 199A of such Code is amended by 21 |
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117 | 117 | | striking subsection (h). 22 |
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118 | 118 | | (f) E |
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119 | 119 | | FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 23 |
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120 | 120 | | this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 24 |
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121 | 121 | | December 31, 2022. 25 |
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124 | 124 | | •HR 108 IH |
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125 | 125 | | SEC. 3. NO TAXABLE EVENT FOR CHANGE OF CORPORATE 1 |
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126 | 126 | | FORM. 2 |
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127 | 127 | | Notwithstanding any provision of the Internal Rev-3 |
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128 | 128 | | enue Code of 1986, a change in the organizational struc-4 |
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129 | 129 | | ture of a corporation, however organized, into another or-5 |
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130 | 130 | | ganizational structure is not a taxable event for the pur-6 |
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131 | 131 | | poses of such Code if there is no change among the own-7 |
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132 | 132 | | ers, their ownership interests, or the assets of the organi-8 |
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133 | 133 | | zation (other than a de minimis change in such assets). 9 |
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134 | 134 | | The preceding sentence shall apply to changes in organiza-10 |
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135 | 135 | | tional structure occurring after December 31, 2022. 11 |
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136 | 136 | | SEC. 4. REPEAL OF ESTATE TAX AND RETENTION OF BASIS 12 |
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137 | 137 | | STEP-UP. 13 |
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138 | 138 | | Effective for estates of decedents dying after Decem-14 |
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139 | 139 | | ber 31, 2022, chapter 11 of the Internal Revenue Code 15 |
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140 | 140 | | of 1986 is repealed. 16 |
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141 | 141 | | Æ |
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