IB Union Calendar No. 15 118THCONGRESS 1 STSESSION H. R. 1115 [Report No. 118–23] To provide for Federal and State agency coordination in the approval of certain authorizations under the Natural Gas Act, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY21, 2023 Mr. B URGESSintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce M ARCH23, 2023 Additional sponsors: Mrs. M ILLER-MEEKS, Mr. DUNCAN, Mr. CURTIS, and Mr. B UCSHON M ARCH23, 2023 Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic] [For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on February 21, 2023] VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6652 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1115 RH A BILL To provide for Federal and State agency coordination in the approval of certain authorizations under the Natural Gas Act, and for other purposes. VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6652 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1115 RH Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Promoting Interagency 4 Coordination for Review of Natural Gas Pipelines Act’’. 5 SEC. 2. FERC PROCESS COORDINATION FOR NATURAL GAS 6 PIPELINE PROJECTS. 7 (a) D EFINITIONS.—In this section: 8 (1) C OMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’ 9 means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. 10 (2) F EDERAL AUTHORIZATION .—The term ‘‘Fed-11 eral authorization’’ has the meaning given that term 12 in section 15(a) of the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. 13 717n(a)). 14 (3) NEPA REVIEW.—The term ‘‘NEPA review’’ 15 means the process of reviewing a proposed Federal ac-16 tion under section 102 of the National Environmental 17 Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332). 18 (4) P ROJECT-RELATED NEPA REVIEW.—The term 19 ‘‘project-related NEPA review’’ means any NEPA re-20 view required to be conducted with respect to the 21 issuance of an authorization under section 3 of the 22 Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience 23 and necessity under section 7 of such Act. 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 1115 RH (b) COMMISSIONNEPA REVIEWRESPONSIBILITIES.— 1 In acting as the lead agency under section 15(b)(1) of the 2 Natural Gas Act for the purposes of complying with the 3 National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4 4321 et seq.) with respect to an authorization under section 5 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public conven-6 ience and necessity under section 7 of such Act, the Commis-7 sion shall, in accordance with this section and other appli-8 cable Federal law— 9 (1) be the only lead agency; 10 (2) coordinate as early as practicable with each 11 agency designated as a participating agency under 12 subsection (d)(3) to ensure that the Commission devel-13 ops information in conducting its project-related 14 NEPA review that is usable by the participating 15 agency in considering an aspect of an application for 16 a Federal authorization for which the agency is re-17 sponsible; and 18 (3) take such actions as are necessary and prop-19 er to facilitate the expeditious resolution of its project- 20 related NEPA review. 21 (c) D EFERENCE TOCOMMISSION.—In making a deci-22 sion with respect to a Federal authorization required with 23 respect to an application for authorization under section 24 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public conven-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 5 •HR 1115 RH ience and necessity under section 7 of such Act, each agency 1 shall give deference, to the maximum extent authorized by 2 law, to the scope of the project-related NEPA review that 3 the Commission determines to be appropriate. 4 (d) P ARTICIPATINGAGENCIES.— 5 (1) I DENTIFICATION.—The Commission shall 6 identify, not later than 30 days after the Commission 7 receives an application for an authorization under 8 section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of 9 public convenience and necessity under section 7 of 10 such Act, any Federal or State agency, local govern-11 ment, or Indian Tribe that may issue a Federal au-12 thorization or is required by Federal law to consult 13 with the Commission in conjunction with the issuance 14 of a Federal authorization required for such author-15 ization or certificate. 16 (2) I NVITATION.— 17 (A) I N GENERAL.—Not later than 45 days 18 after the Commission receives an application for 19 an authorization under section 3 of the Natural 20 Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience 21 and necessity under section 7 of such Act, the 22 Commission shall invite any agency identified 23 under paragraph (1) to participate in the review 24 process for the applicable Federal authorization. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 6 •HR 1115 RH (B) DEADLINE.—An invitation issued 1 under subparagraph (A) shall establish a dead-2 line by which a response to the invitation shall 3 be submitted to the Commission, which may be 4 extended by the Commission for good cause. 5 (3) D ESIGNATION AS PARTICIPATING AGEN -6 CIES.—Not later than 60 days after the Commission 7 receives an application for an authorization under 8 section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of 9 public convenience and necessity under section 7 of 10 such Act, the Commission shall designate an agency 11 identified under paragraph (1) as a participating 12 agency with respect to an application for authoriza-13 tion under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a cer-14 tificate of public convenience and necessity under sec-15 tion 7 of such Act unless the agency informs the Com-16 mission, in writing, by the deadline established pur-17 suant to paragraph (2)(B), that the agency— 18 (A) has no jurisdiction or authority with 19 respect to the applicable Federal authorization; 20 (B) has no special expertise or information 21 relevant to any project-related NEPA review; or 22 (C) does not intend to submit comments for 23 the record for the project-related NEPA review 24 conducted by the Commission. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 7 •HR 1115 RH (4) EFFECT OF NON-DESIGNATION.— 1 (A) E FFECT ON AGENCY.—Any agency that 2 is not designated as a participating agency 3 under paragraph (3) with respect to an applica-4 tion for an authorization under section 3 of the 5 Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public con-6 venience and necessity under section 7 of such 7 Act may not request or conduct a NEPA review 8 that is supplemental to the project-related NEPA 9 review conducted by the Commission, unless the 10 agency— 11 (i) demonstrates that such review is le-12 gally necessary for the agency to carry out 13 responsibilities in considering an aspect of 14 an application for a Federal authorization; 15 and 16 (ii) requires information that could not 17 have been obtained during the project-re-18 lated NEPA review conducted by the Com-19 mission. 20 (B) C OMMENTS; RECORD.—The Commission 21 shall not, with respect to an agency that is not 22 designated as a participating agency under 23 paragraph (3) with respect to an application for 24 an authorization under section 3 of the Natural 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 8 •HR 1115 RH Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience 1 and necessity under section 7 of such Act— 2 (i) consider any comments or other in-3 formation submitted by such agency for the 4 project-related NEPA review conducted by 5 the Commission; or 6 (ii) include any such comments or 7 other information in the record for such 8 project-related NEPA review. 9 (e) W ATERQUALITYIMPACTS.— 10 (1) I N GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section 401 11 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 12 1341), an applicant for a Federal authorization shall 13 not be required to provide a certification under such 14 section with respect to the Federal authorization. 15 (2) C OORDINATION.—With respect to any NEPA 16 review for a Federal authorization to conduct an ac-17 tivity that will directly result in a discharge into the 18 navigable waters (within the meaning of the Federal 19 Water Pollution Control Act), the Commission shall 20 identify as an agency under subsection (d)(1) the 21 State in which the discharge originates or will origi-22 nate, or, if appropriate, the interstate water pollution 23 control agency having jurisdiction over the navigable 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 9 •HR 1115 RH waters at the point where the discharge originates or 1 will originate. 2 (3) P ROPOSED CONDITIONS.—A State or inter-3 state agency designated as a participating agency 4 pursuant to paragraph (2) may propose to the Com-5 mission terms or conditions for inclusion in an au-6 thorization under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or 7 a certificate of public convenience and necessity under 8 section 7 of such Act that the State or interstate agen-9 cy determines are necessary to ensure that any activ-10 ity described in paragraph (2) conducted pursuant to 11 such authorization or certification will comply with 12 the applicable provisions of sections 301, 302, 303, 13 306, and 307 of the Federal Water Pollution Control 14 Act. 15 (4) C OMMISSION CONSIDERATION OF CONDI -16 TIONS.—The Commission may include a term or con-17 dition in an authorization under section 3 of the Nat-18 ural Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience 19 and necessity under section 7 of such Act proposed by 20 a State or interstate agency under paragraph (3) 21 only if the Commission finds that the term or condi-22 tion is necessary to ensure that any activity described 23 in paragraph (2) conducted pursuant to such author-24 ization or certification will comply with the applica-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 10 •HR 1115 RH ble provisions of sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307 1 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. 2 (f) S CHEDULE.— 3 (1) D EADLINE FOR FEDERAL AUTHORIZA -4 TIONS.—A deadline for a Federal authorization re-5 quired with respect to an application for authoriza-6 tion under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a cer-7 tificate of public convenience and necessity under sec-8 tion 7 of such Act set by the Commission under sec-9 tion 15(c)(1) of such Act shall be not later than 90 10 days after the Commission completes its project-re-11 lated NEPA review, unless an applicable schedule is 12 otherwise established by Federal law. 13 (2) C ONCURRENT REVIEWS .—Each Federal and 14 State agency— 15 (A) that may consider an application for a 16 Federal authorization required with respect to 17 an application for authorization under section 3 18 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public 19 convenience and necessity under section 7 of such 20 Act shall formulate and implement a plan for 21 administrative, policy, and procedural mecha-22 nisms to enable the agency to ensure completion 23 of Federal authorizations in compliance with 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 11 •HR 1115 RH schedules established by the Commission under 1 section 15(c)(1) of such Act; and 2 (B) in considering an aspect of an applica-3 tion for a Federal authorization required with 4 respect to an application for authorization under 5 section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate 6 of public convenience and necessity under section 7 7 of such Act, shall— 8 (i) formulate and implement a plan to 9 enable the agency to comply with the sched-10 ule established by the Commission under 11 section 15(c)(1) of such Act; 12 (ii) carry out the obligations of that 13 agency under applicable law concurrently, 14 and in conjunction with, the project-related 15 NEPA review conducted by the Commission, 16 and in compliance with the schedule estab-17 lished by the Commission under section 18 15(c)(1) of such Act, unless the agency noti-19 fies the Commission in writing that doing 20 so would impair the ability of the agency to 21 conduct needed analysis or otherwise carry 22 out such obligations; 23 (iii) transmit to the Commission a 24 statement— 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 12 •HR 1115 RH (I) acknowledging receipt of the 1 schedule established by the Commission 2 under section 15(c)(1) of the Natural 3 Gas Act; and 4 (II) setting forth the plan formu-5 lated under clause (i) of this subpara-6 graph; 7 (iv) not later than 30 days after the 8 agency receives such application for a Fed-9 eral authorization, transmit to the appli-10 cant a notice— 11 (I) indicating whether such appli-12 cation is ready for processing; and 13 (II) if such application is not 14 ready for processing, that includes a 15 comprehensive description of the infor-16 mation needed for the agency to deter-17 mine that the application is ready for 18 processing; 19 (v) determine that such application for 20 a Federal authorization is ready for proc-21 essing for purposes of clause (iv) if such ap-22 plication is sufficiently complete for the 23 purposes of commencing consideration, re-24 gardless of whether supplemental informa-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 13 •HR 1115 RH tion is necessary to enable the agency to 1 complete the consideration required by law 2 with respect to such application; and 3 (vi) not less often than once every 90 4 days, transmit to the Commission a report 5 describing the progress made in considering 6 such application for a Federal authoriza-7 tion. 8 (3) F AILURE TO MEET DEADLINE .—If a Federal 9 or State agency, including the Commission, fails to 10 meet a deadline for a Federal authorization set forth 11 in the schedule established by the Commission under 12 section 15(c)(1) of the Natural Gas Act, not later than 13 5 days after such deadline, the head of the relevant 14 Federal agency (including, in the case of a failure by 15 a State agency, the Federal agency overseeing the del-16 egated authority) shall notify Congress and the Com-17 mission of such failure and set forth a recommended 18 implementation plan to ensure completion of the ac-19 tion to which such deadline applied. 20 (g) C ONSIDERATION OFAPPLICATIONS FORFEDERAL 21 A UTHORIZATION.— 22 (1) I SSUE IDENTIFICATION AND RESOLUTION .— 23 (A) I DENTIFICATION.—Federal and State 24 agencies that may consider an aspect of an ap-25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 14 •HR 1115 RH plication for a Federal authorization shall iden-1 tify, as early as possible, any issues of concern 2 that may delay or prevent an agency from work-3 ing with the Commission to resolve such issues 4 and granting such authorization. 5 (B) I SSUE RESOLUTION.—The Commission 6 may forward any issue of concern identified 7 under subparagraph (A) to the heads of the rel-8 evant agencies (including, in the case of an issue 9 of concern that is a failure by a State agency, 10 the Federal agency overseeing the delegated au-11 thority, if applicable) for resolution. 12 (2) R EMOTE SURVEYS.—If a Federal or State 13 agency considering an aspect of an application for a 14 Federal authorization requires the person applying 15 for such authorization to submit data, the agency 16 shall consider any such data gathered by aerial or 17 other remote means that the person submits. The 18 agency may grant a conditional approval for the Fed-19 eral authorization based on data gathered by aerial or 20 remote means, conditioned on the verification of such 21 data by subsequent onsite inspection. 22 (3) A PPLICATION PROCESSING.—The Commis-23 sion, and Federal and State agencies, may allow a 24 person applying for a Federal authorization to fund 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 15 •HR 1115 RH a third-party contractor to assist in reviewing the ap-1 plication for such authorization. 2 (h) A CCOUNTABILITY, TRANSPARENCY, EFFICIENCY.— 3 For an application for an authorization under section 3 4 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of public convenience 5 and necessity under section 7 of such Act that requires mul-6 tiple Federal authorizations, the Commission, with input 7 from any Federal or State agency considering an aspect 8 of the application, shall track and make available to the 9 public on the Commission’s website information related to 10 the actions required to complete the Federal authorizations. 11 Such information shall include the following: 12 (1) The schedule established by the Commission 13 under section 15(c)(1) of the Natural Gas Act. 14 (2) A list of all the actions required by each ap-15 plicable agency to complete permitting, reviews, and 16 other actions necessary to obtain a final decision on 17 the application. 18 (3) The expected completion date for each such 19 action. 20 (4) A point of contact at the agency responsible 21 for each such action. 22 (5) In the event that an action is still pending 23 as of the expected date of completion, a brief expla-24 nation of the reasons for the delay. 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 16 •HR 1115 RH SEC. 3. PIPELINE SECURITY. 1 In considering an application for an authorization 2 under section 3 of the Natural Gas Act or a certificate of 3 public convenience and necessity under section 7 of such 4 Act, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission shall con-5 sult with the Administrator of the Transportation Security 6 Administration regarding the applicant’s compliance with 7 security guidance and best practice recommendations of the 8 Administration regarding pipeline infrastructure security, 9 pipeline cybersecurity, pipeline personnel security, and 10 other pipeline security measures. 11 VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6203 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS Union Calendar No. 15 118 TH CONGRESS 1 ST S ESSION H. R. 1115 [Report No. 118–23] A BILL To provide for Federal and State agency coordina- tion in the approval of certain authorizations under the Natural Gas Act, and for other pur- poses. M ARCH 23, 2023 Reported with an amendment, committed to the Com- mittee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:12 Mar 24, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 6651 Sfmt 6651 E:\BILLS\H1115.RH H1115 kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS