Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1246

Introduced
2/28/23  
Refer
2/28/23  
Refer
3/22/23  
Report Pass
1/17/24  

Caption

To authorize leases of up to 99 years for land held in trust for federally recognized Indian Tribes.

Impact

The passage of HB 1246 would represent a notable shift in how federal laws govern leasing arrangements for tribal lands. It amends existing regulations to enhance leasing authority, which has traditionally been limited in duration. This change is expected to simplify bureaucratic processes for tribes looking to lease their lands, thereby fostering economic growth opportunities through tourism, agriculture, and other enterprises on tribal lands. While offering economic advantages, it also requires careful consideration of land-use planning and environmental protections.

Summary

House Bill 1246 aims to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land held in trust for federally recognized Indian Tribes. The intent of this legislation is to provide a more flexible and long-term leasing option that could facilitate economic development for tribal nations. By allowing extended leases, the bill is designed to enhance the ability of tribes to engage in business ventures and generate revenue, contributing to their financial independence and sustainability.

Sentiment

Discussions around HB 1246 reveal a largely positive sentiment among indigenous rights advocates and tribal leaders. Supporters view the bill as a step toward recognizing tribal sovereignty and empowering tribes to take control of their economic futures. However, there are also concerns among some stakeholders regarding the potential for misuse or negative impacts on tribal cultures and environments. Overall, opinions are generally favorable within tribal communities, reflecting a desire for increased autonomy and economic growth.

Contention

While HB 1246 is supported by many, critics emphasize the need for safeguards to ensure that the long-term leases do not compromise tribal land integrity or cultural values. Concerns regarding the impact of external commercial entities on tribal lands are also prominent. The debate highlights the intricate balance between facilitating economic development and preserving the cultural and environmental sanctity of tribal territories.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB1208

To amend the Act of June 18, 1934, to reaffirm the authority of the Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian Tribes, and for other purposes.

US HB681

This bill authorizes the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe and the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah) to lease their land held in trust for a term of up to 99 years. Both tribes are located in Massachusetts.

US HB1532

To authorize any Indian Tribe to lease, sell, convey, warrant, or otherwise transfer real property to which that Indian Tribe holds fee title without the consent of the Federal Government, and for other purposes.

US HB10492

To amend the Act of August 9, 1955 (commonly known as the "Long-Term Leasing Act"), to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land held in trust for the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe and the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah), and for other purposes.

US HB929

Puyallup Tribe of Indians Land Into Trust Confirmation Act of 2023

US HB10533

To authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to administratively transfer covered parcels of National Forest System land to the Secretary of the Interior to be held in trust for the benefit of Indian Tribes.

US SB563

A bill to amend the Act of June 18, 1934, to reaffirm the authority of the Secretary of the Interior to take land into trust for Indian Tribes, and for other purposes.

US SB5559

A bill to amend the Act of August 9, 1955 (commonly known as the "Long-Term Leasing Act"), to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land in the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe Reservation and land held in trust for the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah), and for other purposes.

US SB236

A bill to amend the Act of August 9, 1955 (commonly known as the "Long-Term Leasing Act"), to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land in the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe Reservation and land held in trust for the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah), and for other purposes.

US HB3976

To amend the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 to authorize grants to Indian Tribes to further achievement of Tribal coastal zone objectives, and for other purposes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.