Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB3407

Introduced
5/17/23  

Caption

Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023

Impact

The bill mandates that state and local authorities transfer custody of detained individuals to federal entities within 48 hours post-arrest, ensuring a more rapid handover process. Additionally, it encourages state and local law enforcement agencies to continue their involvement in immigration enforcement, reflecting a shift towards enhanced local collaboration. Proponents argue that this will create a more cohesive framework for immigration enforcement that can address issues of safety and security in communities.

Summary

HB3407, known as the Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023, proposes significant enhancements to the enforcement of immigration laws in the United States. It reaffirms the authority of state and local law enforcement to arrest and detain individuals suspected of violating immigration laws, thereby empowering them to act without concerns about being overruled by federal statutes. This legislation is expected to streamline coordination between various law enforcement entities when handling immigration cases.

Contention

Notably, the bill includes provisions for immunity of state law enforcement officers from personal liability when enforcing immigration laws, a measure that raises significant concerns among civil rights advocates. Critics assert that this could lead to increased racial profiling and unjust detentions, as local authorities may feel emboldened to enforce laws more aggressively without accountability. The potential strain on state resources and the possibility of conflicts between state and federal authority further complicate the bill's reception.

Companion Bills

US SB1640

Same As Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023

Similar Bills

US SB1640

Empowering Law Enforcement Act of 2023

US SB1208

Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act of 2023

US SB333

Keep Our Communities Safe Act of 2023

US HB2

Secure the Border Act of 2023 This bill addresses issues regarding immigration and border security, including by imposing limits to asylum eligibility. For example, the bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to resume activities to construct a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border; provides statutory authorization for Operation Stonegarden, which provides grants to law enforcement agencies for certain border security operations; prohibits DHS from processing the entry of non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) arriving between ports of entry; limits asylum eligibility to non-U.S. nationals who arrive in the United States at a port of entry; authorizes the removal of a non-U.S. national to a country other than that individual's country of nationality or last lawful habitual residence, whereas currently this type of removal may only be to a country that has an agreement with the United States for such removal; expands the types of crimes that may make an individual ineligible for asylum, such as a conviction for driving while intoxicated causing another person's serious bodily injury or death; authorizes DHS to suspend the introduction of certain non-U.S. nationals at an international border if DHS determines that the suspension is necessary to achieve operational control of that border; prohibits states from imposing licensing requirements on immigration detention facilities used to detain minors; authorizes immigration officers to permit an unaccompanied alien child to withdraw their application for admission into the United States even if the child is unable to make an independent decision to withdraw the application; imposes additional penalties for overstaying a visa; and requires DHS to create an electronic employment eligibility confirmation system modeled after the E-Verify system and requires all employers to use the system.

US HB3135

LPOE Modernization Trust Fund Act

US HB1183

Asylum Reform and Border Protection Act of 2023

US HB2640

Border Security and Enforcement Act of 2023 Legal Workforce Act Immigration Parole Reform Act of 2023 Visa Overstays Penalties Act Protection of Children Act of 2023 Ensuring United Families at the Border Act Border Safety and Migrant Protection Act of 2023 Asylum Reform and Border Protection Act of 2023

US SB425

Secure and Protect Act of 2023