Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB341

Introduced
1/12/23  

Caption

Protect Our Military Families' 2nd Amendment Rights Act This bill broadens the scope of allowable firearms transactions involving active duty service members and their spouses. Specifically, the bill allows a licensed gun dealer, importer, or manufacturer to sell or ship a firearm or ammunition to the spouse of a member of the Armed Forces on active duty outside the United States. Current law already allows a licensed dealer, importer, or manufacturer to sell or ship a firearm or ammunition to a member of the Armed Forces on active duty outside the United States. The bill also specifies that, for purposes of federal firearms laws, a member of the Armed Forces on active duty, or his or her spouse, is a resident of the state in which (1) the member or spouse maintains legal residence, (2) the permanent duty station of the member is located, and (3) the member maintains a home from which he or she commutes to the permanent duty station.

Impact

The proposed legislation would effectively allow greater accessibility for military spouses to receive firearms, thereby extending the same legal rights to them that are granted to their partners. This change is significant as it aligns with the military's reliance on firearms as part of their duty and current lifestyle. Furthermore, the bill establishes that both the active-duty member and their spouse can be considered residents of the state where the member's duty station is located, which may further facilitate the legal transfer and possession of firearms in line with state laws.

Summary

House Bill 341, known as the 'Protect Our Military Families’ 2nd Amendment Rights Act', aims to enhance the firearm rights of active-duty military members and their spouses. The bill proposes amendments to Title 18 of the United States Code, allowing spouses of active military personnel to receive firearms at their duty stations outside the United States under the same conditions that currently apply to the service members themselves. This change intends to streamline the process for military families, who often face unique challenges due to frequent relocations and deployments.

Contention

Discussion amongst legislators suggests that while there is bipartisan support for enhancing rights for military families, concerns exist regarding the implications of expanding gun rights. Opponents argue that loosening regulations around firearms, especially in international contexts near military installations, could pose safety risks. Advocates for the bill emphasize the necessity of recognizing the unique situations of military families, arguing that the proposed changes are essential for supporting their rights and well-being.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.