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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 345 |
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5 | 5 | | To require Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children |
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6 | 6 | | to place certain assets into blind trusts, and for other purposes. |
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7 | 7 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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8 | 8 | | JANUARY12, 2023 |
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9 | 9 | | Ms. S |
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10 | 10 | | PANBERGER(for herself, Mr. ROY, Mr. CLEAVER, Mr. CLOUD, Mr. |
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11 | 11 | | C |
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12 | 12 | | OURTNEY, Ms. CRAIG, Mr. CROW, Ms. DEANof Pennsylvania, Mr. |
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13 | 13 | | F |
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14 | 14 | | ITZPATRICK, Mr. GAETZ, Mr. GOLDENof Maine, Mr. GOTTHEIMER, Mr. |
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15 | 15 | | G |
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16 | 16 | | RIJALVA, Ms. HOULAHAN, Mr. JOHNSONof South Dakota, Mr. KIL- |
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17 | 17 | | DEE, Mr. KILMER, Mrs. KIMof California, Ms. LEGERFERNANDEZ, Ms. |
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18 | 18 | | M |
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19 | 19 | | CCOLLUM, Ms. MENG, Mr. NADLER, Mr. PAPPAS, Ms. PEREZ, Mr. |
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20 | 20 | | P |
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21 | 21 | | ERRY, Mr. PHILLIPS, Ms. PINGREE, Ms. PORTER, Ms. SCANLON, Mr. |
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22 | 22 | | S |
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23 | 23 | | CHIFF, Mr. SESSIONS, Ms. SLOTKIN, Ms. STEVENS, Ms. TITUS, Mr. |
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24 | 24 | | T |
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25 | 25 | | ONKO, Ms. WILD, Ms. WILLIAMSof Georgia, and Mr. MAGAZINER) in- |
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26 | 26 | | troduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on |
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27 | 27 | | House Administration A BILL |
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28 | 28 | | To require Members of Congress and their spouses and de- |
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29 | 29 | | pendent children to place certain assets into blind trusts, |
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30 | 30 | | and for other purposes. |
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31 | 31 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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32 | 32 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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33 | 33 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Jan 25, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H345.IH H345 |
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34 | 34 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 2 |
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35 | 35 | | •HR 345 IH |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 1 |
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37 | 37 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Transparent Represen-2 |
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38 | 38 | | tation Upholding Service and Trust in Congress Act’’ or 3 |
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39 | 39 | | the ‘‘TRUST in Congress Act’’. 4 |
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40 | 40 | | SEC. 2. PLACEMENT OF CERTAIN ASSETS OF MEMBERS OF 5 |
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41 | 41 | | CONGRESS AND THEIR SPOUSES AND DE-6 |
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42 | 42 | | PENDENT CHILDREN IN BLIND TRUST. 7 |
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43 | 43 | | (a) I |
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44 | 44 | | NGENERAL.— 8 |
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45 | 45 | | (1) M |
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46 | 46 | | EMBERS OCCUPYING OFFICE ON DATE OF 9 |
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47 | 47 | | ENACTMENT.—Not later than 90 days after the date 10 |
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48 | 48 | | of enactment of this Act, a Member of Congress and 11 |
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49 | 49 | | any spouse or dependent child of such Member shall 12 |
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50 | 50 | | place any covered investment owned by such Mem-13 |
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51 | 51 | | ber, spouse, or dependent child into a qualified blind 14 |
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52 | 52 | | trust. 15 |
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53 | 53 | | (2) M |
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54 | 54 | | EMBERS ASSUMING OFFICE AFTER DATE 16 |
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55 | 55 | | OF ENACTMENT.—Not later than 90 days after the 17 |
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56 | 56 | | date an individual becomes a Member of Congress 18 |
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57 | 57 | | after the date of enactment of this Act, such indi-19 |
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58 | 58 | | vidual and any spouse or dependent child of such in-20 |
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59 | 59 | | dividual shall place any covered investment owned by 21 |
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60 | 60 | | such individual, spouse, or dependent child into a 22 |
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61 | 61 | | qualified blind trust. 23 |
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62 | 62 | | (3) M |
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63 | 63 | | INGLING OF ASSETS.—A spouse or de-24 |
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64 | 64 | | pendent child of a Member of Congress may place 25 |
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65 | 65 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Jan 25, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H345.IH H345 |
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66 | 66 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 3 |
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67 | 67 | | •HR 345 IH |
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68 | 68 | | a covered investment in a qualified blind trust estab-1 |
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69 | 69 | | lished by such Member under paragraph (1) or (2). 2 |
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70 | 70 | | (4) A |
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71 | 71 | | SSETS UPON SEPARATION .—A Member of 3 |
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72 | 72 | | Congress and any spouse or dependent child of such 4 |
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73 | 73 | | Member may not dissolve any qualified blind trust in 5 |
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74 | 74 | | which a covered investment has been placed pursu-6 |
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75 | 75 | | ant to paragraph (1) or (2), or otherwise control 7 |
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76 | 76 | | such an investment, until the date that is 180 days 8 |
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77 | 77 | | after the date such Member ceases to be a Member 9 |
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78 | 78 | | of Congress. 10 |
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79 | 79 | | (b) A |
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80 | 80 | | CCOUNTABILITY.— 11 |
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81 | 81 | | (1) M |
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82 | 82 | | EMBERS OF THE HOUSE .—A Member of 12 |
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83 | 83 | | Congress who is a Member of the House of Rep-13 |
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84 | 84 | | resentatives shall— 14 |
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85 | 85 | | (A) not later than 15 days after the date 15 |
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86 | 86 | | a qualified blind trust is established under sub-16 |
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87 | 87 | | section (a), certify to the Clerk of the House of 17 |
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88 | 88 | | Representatives that such trust has been estab-18 |
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89 | 89 | | lished and that any covered investment owned 19 |
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90 | 90 | | by such Member or a spouse or dependent child 20 |
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91 | 91 | | of such Member has been placed in such trust; 21 |
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92 | 92 | | or 22 |
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93 | 93 | | (B) certify to the Clerk that such Member 23 |
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94 | 94 | | or a spouse or dependent child of such Member 24 |
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95 | 95 | | does not own any covered investment. 25 |
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97 | 97 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 4 |
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98 | 98 | | •HR 345 IH |
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99 | 99 | | (2) MEMBERS OF THE SENATE .—A Member of 1 |
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100 | 100 | | Congress who is a Senator shall— 2 |
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101 | 101 | | (A) not later than 15 days after the date 3 |
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102 | 102 | | a qualified blind trust is established under sub-4 |
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103 | 103 | | section (a), certify to the Secretary of the Sen-5 |
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104 | 104 | | ate that such trust has been established and 6 |
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105 | 105 | | that any covered investment owned by such 7 |
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106 | 106 | | Member or a spouse or dependent child of such 8 |
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107 | 107 | | Member has been placed in such trust; or 9 |
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108 | 108 | | (B) certify to the Secretary that such 10 |
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109 | 109 | | Member or a spouse or dependent child of such 11 |
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110 | 110 | | Member does not own any covered investment. 12 |
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111 | 111 | | (3) R |
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112 | 112 | | EPORT.—The Clerk of the House of Rep-13 |
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113 | 113 | | resentatives and the Secretary of the Senate shall 14 |
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114 | 114 | | make available on the public website of the Clerk 15 |
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115 | 115 | | and the Secretary, respectively, any certification 16 |
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116 | 116 | | made under paragraph (1) or (2). 17 |
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117 | 117 | | (c) E |
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118 | 118 | | XCEPTION.—A spouse or dependent child who 18 |
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119 | 119 | | receives compensation from their primary occupation 19 |
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120 | 120 | | through any covered investment shall not be required to 20 |
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121 | 121 | | place such covered investment in a qualified blind trust 21 |
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122 | 122 | | under this Act. 22 |
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123 | 123 | | (d) D |
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124 | 124 | | EFINITIONS.—In this Act: 23 |
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126 | 126 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 5 |
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127 | 127 | | •HR 345 IH |
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128 | 128 | | (1) COMMODITY.—The term ‘‘commodity’’ has 1 |
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129 | 129 | | the meaning given the term in section 1a of the 2 |
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130 | 130 | | Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1a). 3 |
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131 | 131 | | (2) C |
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132 | 132 | | OVERED INVESTMENT .—The term ‘‘cov-4 |
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133 | 133 | | ered investment’’— 5 |
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134 | 134 | | (A) means investment in a security, a com-6 |
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135 | 135 | | modity, or a future, or any comparable eco-7 |
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136 | 136 | | nomic interest acquired through synthetic 8 |
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137 | 137 | | means such as the use of a derivative; and 9 |
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138 | 138 | | (B) does not include— 10 |
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139 | 139 | | (i) a widely held investment fund de-11 |
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140 | 140 | | scribed in section 13104(f)(8) of title 5, 12 |
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141 | 141 | | United States Code; or 13 |
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142 | 142 | | (ii) a United States Treasury bill, 14 |
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143 | 143 | | note, or bond. 15 |
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144 | 144 | | (3) D |
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145 | 145 | | EPENDENT CHILD.—The term ‘‘dependent 16 |
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146 | 146 | | child’’ has the meaning given that term in section 17 |
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147 | 147 | | 13101 of title 5, United States Code. 18 |
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148 | 148 | | (4) M |
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149 | 149 | | EMBER OF CONGRESS .—The term ‘‘Mem-19 |
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150 | 150 | | ber of Congress’’ has the meaning given that term 20 |
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151 | 151 | | in such section 13101. 21 |
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152 | 152 | | (5) Q |
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153 | 153 | | UALIFIED BLIND TRUST .—The term 22 |
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154 | 154 | | ‘‘qualified blind trust’’ has the meaning given that 23 |
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155 | 155 | | term in section 13104(f)(3) of such title. 24 |
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156 | 156 | | Æ |
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157 | 157 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 01:58 Jan 25, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H345.IH H345 |
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158 | 158 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS |
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