Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB368

Introduced
1/13/23  

Caption

American Innovation Act of 2023 This bill revises the tax treatment of business start-up or organizational expenditures. Specifically, it allows an election to deduct such expenditures in an amount equal to the lesser of the aggregate amount of such expenditures incurred by an active trade of business, or $20,000, reduced by the amount by which such aggregate amount exceeds $120,000. The remaining amount of such expenditures shall be amortized over the 180 month period after the trade or business begins. The bill also revises the tax treatment of partnership syndication fees and start-up net operating losses and tax credits after an ownership change.

Impact

One significant impact of HB 368 is the simplification of the tax treatment of start-up costs, which proponents argue will incentivize entrepreneurship by making business formation less financially burdensome. By allowing for upfront deductions and extended amortization of costs, the bill seeks to foster an environment that encourages new business ventures, which can lead to greater innovation and job creation within the state. The amendments to existing tax laws could make it more attractive for individuals to start new businesses, particularly small enterprises.

Summary

House Bill 368, titled the 'American Innovation Act of 2023', aims to modify the Internal Revenue Code to enhance provisions regarding start-up and organizational expenditures. The bill allows taxpayers to deduct up to $20,000 of start-up expenses for businesses that begin operating after December 31, 2022, with the potential for amortization of any costs exceeding this threshold over a period of 180 months. Furthermore, it provides regulations for the treatment of syndication fees within partnerships, which could affect various forms of business operations.

Contention

However, there are concerns regarding the implications of this bill on tax revenue and potential misuse of the deductions offered. Critics suggest there could be a disparity in how the benefits of such tax provisions are distributed among different types and sizes of businesses. Smaller startups might lack the sophistication to navigate the complexities introduced by the revised tax treatment compared to larger corporations with more resources. Furthermore, the modification of treatment for syndication fees may introduce new challenges and complications for service partnerships, which could lead to unforeseen consequences or legal challenges.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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