1 | 1 | | I |
---|
2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
---|
3 | 3 | | 1 |
---|
4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 380 |
---|
5 | 5 | | To prohibit abuse of the authority of the Secretary of Education under |
---|
6 | 6 | | the HEROES Act in connection with the COVID–19 national emergency |
---|
7 | 7 | | declaration, and for other purposes. |
---|
8 | 8 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
---|
9 | 9 | | JANUARY17, 2023 |
---|
10 | 10 | | Mr. G |
---|
11 | 11 | | OODof Virginia (for himself, Mr. MCCLINTOCK, and Mrs. MILLERof |
---|
12 | 12 | | Illinois) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Com- |
---|
13 | 13 | | mittee on Education and the Workforce |
---|
14 | 14 | | A BILL |
---|
15 | 15 | | To prohibit abuse of the authority of the Secretary of Edu- |
---|
16 | 16 | | cation under the HEROES Act in connection with the |
---|
17 | 17 | | COVID–19 national emergency declaration, and for other |
---|
18 | 18 | | purposes. |
---|
19 | 19 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
---|
20 | 20 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
---|
21 | 21 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
---|
22 | 22 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Federal Student Loan 4 |
---|
23 | 23 | | Integrity Act’’. 5 |
---|
24 | 24 | | SEC. 2. PURPOSE; FINDINGS. 6 |
---|
25 | 25 | | (a) P |
---|
26 | 26 | | URPOSE.—It is the purpose of this Act to— 7 |
---|
27 | 27 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:40 Jan 28, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H380.IH H380 |
---|
28 | 28 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 2 |
---|
29 | 29 | | •HR 380 IH |
---|
30 | 30 | | (1) clarify the intent of Congress with respect 1 |
---|
31 | 31 | | to the authorities provided to the Secretary of Edu-2 |
---|
32 | 32 | | cation under the Higher Education Relief Opportu-3 |
---|
33 | 33 | | nities for Students Act of 2003 (20 U.S.C. 1098bb) 4 |
---|
34 | 34 | | (in this section referred to as the ‘‘HEROES Act’’); 5 |
---|
35 | 35 | | and 6 |
---|
36 | 36 | | (2) prevent further abuse of the Secretary’s au-7 |
---|
37 | 37 | | thority provided under the HEROES Act in connec-8 |
---|
38 | 38 | | tion with the COVID–19 national emergency dec-9 |
---|
39 | 39 | | laration. 10 |
---|
40 | 40 | | (b) F |
---|
41 | 41 | | INDINGS.—Congress finds the following: 11 |
---|
42 | 42 | | (1) As of March 13, 2020, there has been a 12 |
---|
43 | 43 | | moratorium on payments, accrual of interest, and 13 |
---|
44 | 44 | | collections on all Federal student loans. 14 |
---|
45 | 45 | | (2) The moratorium is the largest benefit pro-15 |
---|
46 | 46 | | vided by taxpayers in the history of the Federal stu-16 |
---|
47 | 47 | | dent loan program. 17 |
---|
48 | 48 | | (3) Excluding section 3513 of the CARES Act 18 |
---|
49 | 49 | | (20 U.S.C. 1001 note), this benefit was not explicitly 19 |
---|
50 | 50 | | authorized by Congress. 20 |
---|
51 | 51 | | (4) Since December 4, 2020, the Secretary of 21 |
---|
52 | 52 | | Education has cited the HEROES Act as the au-22 |
---|
53 | 53 | | thority to extend the moratorium on student loan 23 |
---|
54 | 54 | | payments for ‘‘affected individuals’’, in connection 24 |
---|
55 | 55 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:40 Jan 28, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H380.IH H380 |
---|
56 | 56 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 3 |
---|
57 | 57 | | •HR 380 IH |
---|
58 | 58 | | with the March 13, 2020, national emergency dec-1 |
---|
59 | 59 | | laration. 2 |
---|
60 | 60 | | (5) The Secretary has undermined the intent of 3 |
---|
61 | 61 | | Congress and abused its authority provided by the 4 |
---|
62 | 62 | | HEROES Act to amend statutory provisions of title 5 |
---|
63 | 63 | | IV of the Higher Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1070 et 6 |
---|
64 | 64 | | seq.) to provide benefits for borrowers beyond those 7 |
---|
65 | 65 | | deemed as ‘‘affected individuals’’. 8 |
---|
66 | 66 | | SEC. 3. PROHIBITION. 9 |
---|
67 | 67 | | The Secretary of Education may not use the author-10 |
---|
68 | 68 | | ity under section 2(a)(1) of the Higher Education Relief 11 |
---|
69 | 69 | | Opportunities for Students Act of 2003 (20 U.S.C. 12 |
---|
70 | 70 | | 1098bb(a)(1)) to issue a waiver or modification, or to ex-13 |
---|
71 | 71 | | tend a waiver or modification issued before the date of 14 |
---|
72 | 72 | | enactment of this Act, of any statutory or regulatory pro-15 |
---|
73 | 73 | | vision applicable to the student financial assistance pro-16 |
---|
74 | 74 | | grams under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 17 |
---|
75 | 75 | | (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.) in connection with the national 18 |
---|
76 | 76 | | emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020, 19 |
---|
77 | 77 | | pursuant to the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 20 |
---|
78 | 78 | | 1601 et seq.) (Proclamation 9994). 21 |
---|
79 | 79 | | SEC. 4. LIMITATION ON WAIVERS AND MODIFICATIONS. 22 |
---|
80 | 80 | | Section 2(a)(1) of the Higher Education Relief Op-23 |
---|
81 | 81 | | portunities for Students Act of 2003 (20 U.S.C. 24 |
---|
82 | 82 | | 1098bb(a)(1)) is amended— 25 |
---|
83 | 83 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:40 Jan 28, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H380.IH H380 |
---|
84 | 84 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 4 |
---|
85 | 85 | | •HR 380 IH |
---|
86 | 86 | | (1) by striking ‘‘Notwithstanding’’ and insert-1 |
---|
87 | 87 | | ing the following: 2 |
---|
88 | 88 | | ‘‘(A) A |
---|
89 | 89 | | UTHORITY OF SECRETARY .—Except 3 |
---|
90 | 90 | | as provided in subparagraph (B), notwith-4 |
---|
91 | 91 | | standing’’; and 5 |
---|
92 | 92 | | (2) by adding at the end the following: 6 |
---|
93 | 93 | | ‘‘(B) L |
---|
94 | 94 | | IMITATIONS.—A waiver or modifica-7 |
---|
95 | 95 | | tion under this subsection may not— 8 |
---|
96 | 96 | | ‘‘(i) provide for a period that exceeds 9 |
---|
97 | 97 | | 30 days during which— 10 |
---|
98 | 98 | | ‘‘(I) payments of principal or in-11 |
---|
99 | 99 | | terest due on loans made, insured, or 12 |
---|
100 | 100 | | guaranteed under part B, D, or E of 13 |
---|
101 | 101 | | title IV of the Act are suspended; or 14 |
---|
102 | 102 | | ‘‘(II) interest does not accrue on 15 |
---|
103 | 103 | | such loans; or 16 |
---|
104 | 104 | | ‘‘(ii) result in the discharge or can-17 |
---|
105 | 105 | | cellation of any outstanding balance owed 18 |
---|
106 | 106 | | on a loan made, insured, or guaranteed 19 |
---|
107 | 107 | | under part B, D, or E of title IV of the 20 |
---|
108 | 108 | | Act.’’. 21 |
---|
109 | 109 | | Æ |
---|
110 | 110 | | VerDate Sep 11 2014 03:40 Jan 28, 2023 Jkt 039200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6301 E:\BILLS\H380.IH H380 |
---|
111 | 111 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS |
---|