1 | 1 | | I |
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2 | 2 | | 118THCONGRESS |
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3 | 3 | | 1 |
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4 | 4 | | STSESSION H. R. 396 |
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5 | 5 | | To regulate bump stocks in the same manner as machineguns. |
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6 | 6 | | IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
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7 | 7 | | JANUARY17, 2023 |
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8 | 8 | | Ms. T |
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9 | 9 | | ITUS(for herself, Mr. KILDEE, and Mr. FITZPATRICK) introduced the |
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10 | 10 | | following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, |
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11 | 11 | | and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be |
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12 | 12 | | subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration |
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13 | 13 | | of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee con- |
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14 | 14 | | cerned |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL |
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16 | 16 | | To regulate bump stocks in the same manner as |
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17 | 17 | | machineguns. |
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18 | 18 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 |
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19 | 19 | | tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 |
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20 | 20 | | SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3 |
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21 | 21 | | This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Closing the Bump 4 |
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22 | 22 | | Stock Loophole Act of 2023’’. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | SEC. 2. BUMP STOCKS. 6 |
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24 | 24 | | (a) I |
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25 | 25 | | NGENERAL.—Section 5845 of the Internal Rev-7 |
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26 | 26 | | enue Code of 1986 is amended— 8 |
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28 | 28 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 2 |
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29 | 29 | | •HR 396 IH |
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30 | 30 | | (1) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘and (8) a de-1 |
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31 | 31 | | structive device.’’ and inserting ‘‘(8) a destructive 2 |
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32 | 32 | | device; and (9) a bump stock.’’; and 3 |
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33 | 33 | | (2) by adding at the end the following new sub-4 |
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34 | 34 | | sections: 5 |
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35 | 35 | | ‘‘(n) B |
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36 | 36 | | UMPSTOCK.—The term ‘bump stock’ means 6 |
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37 | 37 | | any of the following: 7 |
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38 | 38 | | ‘‘(1) Any manual, power-driven, or electronic 8 |
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39 | 39 | | device that is designed such that when the device is 9 |
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40 | 40 | | attached to a semiautomatic weapon, the device 10 |
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41 | 41 | | eliminates the need for the operator of a semiauto-11 |
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42 | 42 | | matic weapon to make a separate movement for each 12 |
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43 | 43 | | individual function of the trigger and— 13 |
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44 | 44 | | ‘‘(A) materially increases the rate of fire of 14 |
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45 | 45 | | the semiautomatic weapon, or 15 |
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46 | 46 | | ‘‘(B) approximates the action or rate of 16 |
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47 | 47 | | fire of a machinegun. 17 |
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48 | 48 | | ‘‘(2) Any part or combination of parts that is 18 |
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49 | 49 | | designed and functions to eliminate the need for the 19 |
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50 | 50 | | operator of a semiautomatic weapon to make a sepa-20 |
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51 | 51 | | rate movement for each individual function of the 21 |
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52 | 52 | | trigger and— 22 |
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53 | 53 | | ‘‘(A) materially increases the rate of fire of 23 |
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54 | 54 | | a semiautomatic weapon, or 24 |
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56 | 56 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 3 |
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57 | 57 | | •HR 396 IH |
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58 | 58 | | ‘‘(B) approximates the action or rate of 1 |
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59 | 59 | | fire of a machinegun. 2 |
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60 | 60 | | ‘‘(3) Any semiautomatic weapon that has been 3 |
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61 | 61 | | modified in any way that eliminates the need for the 4 |
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62 | 62 | | operator of the semiautomatic weapon to make a 5 |
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63 | 63 | | separate movement for each individual function of 6 |
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64 | 64 | | the trigger and— 7 |
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65 | 65 | | ‘‘(A) materially increases the rate of fire of 8 |
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66 | 66 | | the semiautomatic weapon, or 9 |
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67 | 67 | | ‘‘(B) approximates the action or rate of 10 |
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68 | 68 | | fire of a machinegun. 11 |
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69 | 69 | | ‘‘(o) S |
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70 | 70 | | EMIAUTOMATIC WEAPON.—The term ‘semi-12 |
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71 | 71 | | automatic weapon’ means any repeating weapon that— 13 |
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72 | 72 | | ‘‘(1) utilizes a portion of the energy of a firing 14 |
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73 | 73 | | cartridge or shell to extract the fired cartridge case 15 |
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74 | 74 | | or shell casing and chamber the next round, and 16 |
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75 | 75 | | ‘‘(2) requires a separate function of the trigger 17 |
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76 | 76 | | to fire each cartridge or shell.’’. 18 |
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77 | 77 | | (b) A |
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78 | 78 | | MENDMENTS TO TITLE18, UNITEDSTATES 19 |
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79 | 79 | | C |
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80 | 80 | | ODE.— 20 |
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81 | 81 | | (1) Section 921(a) of title 18, United States 21 |
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82 | 82 | | Code, is amended— 22 |
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83 | 83 | | (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘muffler 23 |
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84 | 84 | | or firearm silencer’’ and inserting ‘‘muffler, 24 |
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85 | 85 | | firearm silencer, or bump stock’’; and 25 |
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87 | 87 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 4 |
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88 | 88 | | •HR 396 IH |
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89 | 89 | | (B) by adding at the end the following: 1 |
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90 | 90 | | ‘‘(38) The term ‘bump stock’ has the meaning given 2 |
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91 | 91 | | such term in section 5845(n) of the National Firearms 3 |
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92 | 92 | | Act (26 U.S.C. 5845(n)).’’. 4 |
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93 | 93 | | (2) Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, 5 |
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94 | 94 | | is amended— 6 |
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95 | 95 | | (A) in each of subsections (a)(4) and 7 |
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96 | 96 | | (b)(4), by inserting ‘‘bump stock,’’ before ‘‘ma-8 |
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97 | 97 | | chinegun’’; and 9 |
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98 | 98 | | (B) in subsection (o)— 10 |
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99 | 99 | | (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ‘‘or 11 |
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100 | 100 | | bump stock’’ before the period; and 12 |
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101 | 101 | | (ii) in paragraph (2)— 13 |
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102 | 102 | | (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik-14 |
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103 | 103 | | ing ‘‘or’’ at the end; 15 |
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104 | 104 | | (II) in subparagraph (B), by 16 |
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105 | 105 | | striking the period and inserting ‘‘; 17 |
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106 | 106 | | or’’; and 18 |
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107 | 107 | | (III) by adding at the end the 19 |
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108 | 108 | | following: 20 |
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109 | 109 | | ‘‘(C) the otherwise lawful possession of a bump 21 |
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110 | 110 | | stock that, on or before the date that is 1 year after 22 |
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111 | 111 | | the date of the enactment of this subparagraph, is 23 |
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112 | 112 | | registered to the possessor in accordance with sec-24 |
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113 | 113 | | tion 5841 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.’’. 25 |
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115 | 115 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS 5 |
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116 | 116 | | •HR 396 IH |
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117 | 117 | | (c) EFFECTIVEDATE.— 1 |
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118 | 118 | | (1) I |
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119 | 119 | | N GENERAL.—The amendments made by 2 |
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120 | 120 | | this section shall take effect on the date of the en-3 |
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121 | 121 | | actment of this Act. 4 |
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122 | 122 | | (2) A |
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123 | 123 | | PPLICATION TO POSSESSION ON DATE OF 5 |
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124 | 124 | | ENACTMENT.—Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any 6 |
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125 | 125 | | person on the date of the enactment of this Act pos-7 |
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126 | 126 | | sessing a bump stock as defined in section 5845(n) 8 |
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127 | 127 | | of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended 9 |
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128 | 128 | | by this Act) shall, not later than the date that is 1 10 |
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129 | 129 | | year after the date of the enactment of this Act, reg-11 |
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130 | 130 | | ister such bump stock in accordance with section 12 |
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131 | 131 | | 5841 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and in-13 |
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132 | 132 | | clude with such registration the information required 14 |
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133 | 133 | | under section 5841(a) of such Code. Such registra-15 |
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134 | 134 | | tion shall become a part of the National Firearms 16 |
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135 | 135 | | Registration and Transfer Record required to be 17 |
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136 | 136 | | maintained by such section. The prohibition on pos-18 |
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137 | 137 | | session of an unregistered firearm under section 19 |
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138 | 138 | | 5861 of such Code shall not apply to a bump stock 20 |
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139 | 139 | | described in this Act on any date that is 1 year or 21 |
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140 | 140 | | less after the enactment of this Act. 22 |
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141 | 141 | | Æ |
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143 | 143 | | kjohnson on DSK79L0C42PROD with BILLS |
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