MONARCH Act of 2023 Monarch Action, Recovery, and Conservation of Habitat Act of 2023
If enacted, the bill will establish the Western Monarch Butterfly Rescue Fund, which will authorize $12.5 million annually from 2023 to 2027 for conservation efforts. The funding will support various projects aimed at restoring habitats essential for the butterflies and other pollinators. The bill also promotes collaboration among various stakeholders, including state and local governments, tribal authorities, and non-profit organizations, thus fostering a comprehensive approach to pollinator conservation beyond just monarchs.
House Bill 4350, referred to as the Monarch Action, Recovery, and Conservation of Habitat Act of 2023, is designed to promote the conservation of the western population of monarch butterflies. The bill addresses the pressing threat of extinction facing these butterflies, which have seen a dramatic decline due to habitat loss, climate change, and other environmental factors. Supporters of the bill highlight that immediate action is necessary to ensure the survival of this vital species, which plays a crucial role in pollination and maintaining ecological balance.
Despite its well-meaning goals, there are aspects of HB 4350 that may draw criticism related to funding allocation and federal versus local management of conservation projects. Some stakeholders may be concerned about the adequacy of the appropriations compared to the scale of the problem, as well as ensuring that conservation efforts do not clash with agricultural practices or local interests. Furthermore, the bureaucratic process involved in grant applications and funding distribution could potentially slow down urgent conservation efforts needed to address the declining butterfly population.