Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB507 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 118THCONGRESS
33 1
44 STSESSION H. R. 507
55 To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit former Members and
66 elected officers of Congress from lobbying Congress at any time after
77 leaving office, to prohibit the use of funds for official travel expenses
88 of Members of Congress and legislative branch employees for airline
99 accommodations other than coach class, to reduce the pay of Members
1010 of the House of Representatives if a Speaker is not elected on the
1111 first day of a Congress, and for other purposes.
1212 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
1313 JANUARY25, 2023
1414 Ms. C
1515 RAIGintroduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
1616 on House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on the Judi-
1717 ciary, Ethics, Rules, and Oversight and Accountability, for a period to be
1818 subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
1919 of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee con-
2020 cerned
2121 A BILL
2222 To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit former
2323 Members and elected officers of Congress from lobbying
2424 Congress at any time after leaving office, to prohibit
2525 the use of funds for official travel expenses of Members
2626 of Congress and legislative branch employees for airline
2727 accommodations other than coach class, to reduce the
2828 pay of Members of the House of Representatives if a
2929 Speaker is not elected on the first day of a Congress,
3030 and for other purposes.
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3434 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
3535 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
3636 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
3737 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Halt Unchecked Mem-4
3838 ber Benefits with Lobbying Elimination Act’’ or the 5
3939 ‘‘HUMBLE Act’’. 6
4040 SEC. 2. PROHIBITING FORMER MEMBERS AND OFFICERS 7
4141 OF CONGRESS FROM LOBBYING CONGRESS. 8
4242 (a) P
4343 ROHIBITION.—Section 207(e)(1) of title 18, 9
4444 United States Code, is amended to read as follows: 10
4545 ‘‘(1) M
4646 EMBERS AND ELECTED OFFICERS OF 11
4747 CONGRESS.—Any person who is a Senator, a Mem-12
4848 ber of the House of Representatives, or an elected 13
4949 officer of the Senate or the House of Representa-14
5050 tives and who, after that person leaves office, know-15
5151 ingly makes, with the intent to influence, any com-16
5252 munication to or appearance before any Member, of-17
5353 ficer, or employee of either House of Congress or 18
5454 any employee of any other legislative office of the 19
5555 Congress, on behalf of any other person (except the 20
5656 United States) in connection with any matter on 21
5757 which such former Senator, Member, or elected offi-22
5858 cial seeks action by a Member, officer, or employee 23
5959 of either House of Congress, in his or her official ca-24
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6262 •HR 507 IH
6363 pacity, shall be punished as provided in section 216 1
6464 of this title.’’. 2
6565 (b) C
6666 ONFORMINGAMENDMENTS.—Section 207(e)(2) 3
6767 of such title is amended— 4
6868 (1) in the heading, by striking ‘‘O
6969 FFICERS AND 5
7070 STAFF’’ and inserting ‘‘STAFF’’; 6
7171 (2) by striking ‘‘an elected officer of the Senate, 7
7272 or’’; 8
7373 (3) by striking ‘‘leaves office or employment’’ 9
7474 and inserting ‘‘leaves employment’’; and 10
7575 (4) by striking ‘‘former elected officer or’’. 11
7676 (c) E
7777 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendments made by 12
7878 this section shall apply with respect to an individual who 13
7979 leaves office on or after the date of the enactment of this 14
8080 Act. 15
8181 SEC. 3. PROHIBITING USE OF FUNDS FOR OFFICIAL TRAV-16
8282 EL EXPENSES OF MEMBERS OF CONGRESS 17
8383 AND LEGISLATIVE BRANCH EMPLOYEES FOR 18
8484 AIRLINE ACCOMMODATIONS OTHER THAN 19
8585 COACH CLASS. 20
8686 (a) P
8787 ROHIBITION.—Except as provided in subsection 21
8888 (b), no funds appropriated or otherwise made available for 22
8989 the official travel expenses of a Member of Congress or 23
9090 other officer or employee of any office in the legislative 24
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9494 branch may be used for airline accommodations which are 1
9595 not coach-class accommodations. 2
9696 (b) E
9797 XCEPTIONS.—Funds described in subsection (a) 3
9898 may be used for airline accommodations which are not 4
9999 coach-class accommodations for an individual described in 5
100100 subsection (a) if the use of the funds for such accommoda-6
101101 tions would be permitted under sections 301–10.121 7
102102 through 301–10.125 of title 41 of the Code of Federal 8
103103 Regulations if the individual were an employee of an agen-9
104104 cy which is subject to chapter 301 of such title. 10
105105 (c) R
106106 ULE OFCONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this Act 11
107107 may be construed to affect any officer or employee of an 12
108108 office of the legislative branch which, as of the date of 13
109109 the enactment of this Act, is subject to chapter 301 of 14
110110 title 41 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 15
111111 (d) D
112112 EFINITIONS.— 16
113113 (1) C
114114 OACH-CLASS ACCOMMODATIONS .—In this 17
115115 Act, the term ‘‘coach-class accommodations’’ means 18
116116 the basic class of accommodation by airlines that is 19
117117 normally the lowest fare offered regardless of airline 20
118118 terminology used, and (as referred to by airlines) 21
119119 may include tourist class or economy class, as well 22
120120 as single class when the airline offers only one class 23
121121 of accommodations to all travelers. 24
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125125 (2) MEMBER OF CONGRESS .—In this Act, the 1
126126 term ‘‘Member of Congress’’ means a Senator or a 2
127127 Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commis-3
128128 sioner to, the Congress. 4
129129 (e) E
130130 FFECTIVEDATE.—This section shall apply with 5
131131 respect to fiscal year 2024 and each succeeding fiscal year. 6
132132 SEC. 4. BENEFITS AND SERVICES PROVIDED TO FORMER 7
133133 MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTA-8
134134 TIVES. 9
135135 (a) B
136136 ENEFITS AND SERVICESDESCRIBED.—The 10
137137 House of Representatives may not make any of the fol-11
138138 lowing benefits and services available to an individual who 12
139139 becomes a former Member of the House (except to the 13
140140 extent such benefits and services are made available to 14
141141 members of the public): 15
142142 (1) Access to the Hall of the House. 16
143143 (2) Access to athletic facilities and other facili-17
144144 ties available for the use of Members of the House. 18
145145 (3) Access to the Members’ Dining Room lo-19
146146 cated in the House of Representatives wing of the 20
147147 United States Capitol. 21
148148 (4) Access to parking spaces. 22
149149 (5) Access to material from the House docu-23
150150 ment room. 24
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154154 (6) Use of the collections in the House Legisla-1
155155 tive Resource Center without borrowing privileges. 2
156156 (b) W
157157 AIVERAUTHORITY.— 3
158158 (1) A
159159 UTHORITY TO WAIVE ELIMINATION OF 4
160160 BENEFIT OR SERVICE.—The Speaker and the minor-5
161161 ity leader of the House of Representatives may joint-6
162162 ly, on a case-by-case basis, grant a waiver of sub-7
163163 section (a) with respect to a former Member of the 8
164164 House and a benefit or service described in such 9
165165 subsection. 10
166166 (2) P
167167 UBLICATION IN CONGRESSIONAL 11
168168 RECORD.—If the Speaker and the minority leader 12
169169 jointly grant a waiver under paragraph (1) to make 13
170170 a benefit or service available to a former Member, 14
171171 the Speaker and minority leader shall, not later than 15
172172 24 hours after the waiver is granted, cause to have 16
173173 published in the Congressional Record a statement 17
174174 identifying the former Member and the benefit or 18
175175 service involved. 19
176176 SEC. 5. PROHIBITING MEMBERS OF HOUSE OF REPRESENT-20
177177 ATIVES FROM OWNING INDIVIDUAL STOCKS. 21
178178 (a) I
179179 NGENERAL.—Rule XXIII of the Rules of the 22
180180 House of Representatives is amended— 23
181181 (1) by redesignating clause 22 as clause 23; 24
182182 and 25
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186186 (2) by inserting after clause 21 the following: 1
187187 ‘‘22. A Member, Delegate, or Resident Commissioner 2
188188 may not own the common stock of any individual corpora-3
189189 tion.’’. 4
190190 (b) E
191191 FFECTIVEDATE.—The amendment made by 5
192192 subsection (a) shall take effect immediately before noon 6
193193 on January 3, 2025. 7
194194 SEC. 6. REDUCTION OF PAY OF MEMBERS OF HOUSE IF 8
195195 SPEAKER IS NOT ELECTED. 9
196196 (a) R
197197 EDUCTION OFPAY.— 10
198198 (1) R
199199 EDUCTION.—If, by the end of the first day 11
200200 of a Congress, the House of Representatives has not 12
201201 elected a Speaker, the annual rate of pay applicable 13
202202 under section 601(a) of the Legislative Reorganiza-14
203203 tion Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501) with respect to 15
204204 each Member of the House of Representatives for 16
205205 the year shall be reduced by an amount equal to the 17
206206 product of— 18
207207 (A) an amount equal to one day’s worth of 19
208208 pay under such annual rate; and 20
209209 (B) the number of 24-hour periods occur-21
210210 ring during the Congress during which no 22
211211 Speaker has been elected for the Congress. 23
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215215 (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This subsection shall 1
216216 apply with respect to the One Hundred Nineteenth 2
217217 Congress and each succeeding Congress. 3
218218 (b) R
219219 ULE FORONEHUNDREDEIGHTEENTHCON-4
220220 GRESS.— 5
221221 (1) H
222222 OLDING SALARIES IN ESCROW .—If, by the 6
223223 end of the first day of the One Hundred Eighteenth 7
224224 Congress, the House of Representatives has not 8
225225 elected a Speaker, the Chief Administrative Officer 9
226226 of the House of Representatives, or an employee of 10
227227 the Office of the Chief Administrative Officer who is 11
228228 designated by the Chief Administrative Officer to 12
229229 carry out this Act, shall— 13
230230 (A) deposit in an escrow account and ex-14
231231 clude from the payments otherwise required to 15
232232 be made for the compensation of each Member 16
233233 of the House of Representatives with respect to 17
234234 a pay period during which the House has not 18
235235 elected a Speaker an amount equal to the prod-19
236236 uct of— 20
237237 (i) the daily rate of pay of the Mem-21
238238 ber under section 601(a) of the Legislative 22
239239 Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 23
240240 4501); and 24
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244244 (ii) the number of 24-hour periods 1
245245 during which no Speaker has been elected 2
246246 for the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress; 3
247247 and 4
248248 (B) release amounts deposited in an es-5
249249 crow account under subparagraph (A) to such 6
250250 Member of the House of Representatives only 7
251251 upon the expiration of the period described in 8
252252 paragraph (2). 9
253253 (2) P
254254 ERIOD DESCRIBED.—The period described 10
255255 in this paragraph is the period that— 11
256256 (A) begins on the first day of the One 12
257257 Hundred Eighteenth Congress; and 13
258258 (B) ends on the earlier of— 14
259259 (i) the date on which the House elects 15
260260 a Speaker for the One Hundred Eight-16
261261 eenth Congress; or 17
262262 (ii) the last day of the One Hundred 18
263263 Eighteenth Congress. 19
264264 (3) W
265265 ITHHOLDING AND REMITTANCE OF 20
266266 AMOUNTS FROM PAYMENTS HELD IN ESCROW .—The 21
267267 Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Rep-22
268268 resentatives, or an employee of the Office of the 23
269269 Chief Administrative Officer who is designated by 24
270270 the Chief Administrative Officer to carry out this 25
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274274 Act, shall provide for the same withholding and re-1
275275 mittance with respect to a payment deposited in an 2
276276 escrow account under paragraph (1) that would 3
277277 apply to the payment if the payment were not sub-4
278278 ject to paragraph (1). 5
279279 (4) R
280280 ELEASE OF AMOUNTS AT END OF THE 6
281281 CONGRESS.—In order to ensure that this subsection 7
282282 is carried out in a manner that shall not vary the 8
283283 compensation of Representatives in violation of the 9
284284 Twenty-seventh Amendment to the Constitution of 10
285285 the United States, the Chief Administrative Officer 11
286286 of the House of Representatives, or an employee of 12
287287 the Office of the Chief Administrative Officer who is 13
288288 designated by the Chief Administrative Officer to 14
289289 carry out this Act, shall release for payment to 15
290290 Members of the House of Representatives any 16
291291 amounts remaining in any escrow account under this 17
292292 section on the last day of the One Hundred Eight-18
293293 eenth Congress. 19
294294 (c) M
295295 EMBERDEFINED.—In this section, the term 20
296296 ‘‘Member of the House of Representatives’’ means an indi-21
297297 vidual serving in a position in the House of Representa-22
298298 tives which is covered under subparagraph (A), (B), or 23
299299 (C) of section 601(a)(1) of the Legislative Reorganization 24
300300 Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C. 4501(1)). 25
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304304 SEC. 7. PROHIBITING MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REP-1
305305 RESENTATIVES FROM SERVING ON BOARDS 2
306306 OF FOR-PROFIT ENTITIES. 3
307307 Rule XXIII of the Rules of the House of Representa-4
308308 tives, as amended by section 5(a), is amended— 5
309309 (1) by redesignating clauses 19 through 23 as 6
310310 clauses 20 through 24, respectively; and 7
311311 (2) by inserting after clause 18 the following 8
312312 new clause: 9
313313 ‘‘19. A Member, Delegate, or Resident Commissioner 10
314314 may not serve on the board of directors of any for-profit 11
315315 entity.’’. 12
316316 Æ
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