Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB5871

Introduced
10/2/23  
Refer
10/2/23  

Caption

Rail Worker and Community Safety Act

Impact

The legislation is expected to significantly affect state and federal laws by amending existing safety regulations in the railroad sector. One key aspect is the requirement for freight trains to operate with a two-person crew, which supporters argue will enhance safety by ensuring proper oversight. The bill also mandates frequent inspections of trains and tracks, including new requirements for wayside detection technologies to identify safety issues before they lead to accidents. This could lead to a reduction in incidents and enhance overall public confidence in rail transport.

Summary

House Bill 5871, titled the Rail Worker and Community Safety Act, aims to enhance safety standards and regulations in the railroad industry. The bill introduces multiple provisions to improve the operation and inspection of freight trains, including establishing safety standards for crew sizes, mandating effective inspection practices, and expanding the role of technology in safety monitoring. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining high inspection standards to safeguard both employees and the communities surrounding rail operations.

Contention

However, the bill has faced opposition, particularly from smaller rail operators who argue that the regulations may impose undue financial burdens and operational constraints. There are concerns that the two-person crew mandate could restrict flexibility in train operations, leading to higher operational costs. Furthermore, the requirement for advanced safety technologies, while viewed as necessary by many, brings up discussions about the effective allocation of resources and the potential implications for labor practices in the railroad industry. Ensuring proper implementation without compromising the livelihood of workers remains a critical point of debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB8996

Railroad Safety Enhancement Act of 2024 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US HB1674

Railway Safety Act of 2023 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US SB576

Railway Safety Act of 2023 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US HB928

Railway Safety Act of 2025 Safe Freight Act of 2025

US HB9074

Safe Freight Act of 2024

US SR864

A resolution expressing support for the designation of the week of September 23 through September 29, 2024, as "Rail Safety Week" and supporting the goals and ideals of Rail Safety Week to reduce highway-rail grade crossing and trespasser-related incidents, fatalities, injuries, and derailments, improve the safe transportation of hazardous materials by rail, and prevent rail worker fatalities.

US HB971

RAIL Act Reducing Accidents In Locomotives Act

US HB9998

Rail Bridge Safety and Transparency Act

US H639

Railroad Safety Omnibus Act

US HB1633

RAIL Act Reducing Accidents In Locomotives Act

Similar Bills

US HB8996

Railroad Safety Enhancement Act of 2024 Safe Freight Act of 2023

US SB5569

A bill to establish a State rail formula grant program, to direct Federal Railroad Administration to create a Green Railroads Fund, to expand passenger rail programs, to address air quality concerns, to establish rail workforce training centers, and for other purposes.

US HB2515

American Tank Car Modernization Act of 2025

US HB5894

Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 Department of Health and Human Services Appropriations Act, 2024 Department of Labor Appropriations Act, 2024

US SB770

Social Security Expansion Act

US HB9604

Rails to Trails Landowner Rights Act

US HB7316

To make improvements in the enactment of title 54, United States Code, into a positive law title and to correct related technical errors.

US HB8610

Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act