Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB6570

Introduced
12/4/23  
Refer
12/4/23  

Caption

Protect Liberty and End Warrantless Surveillance Act

Impact

If enacted, HB 6570 would significantly alter current legislation surrounding surveillance and intelligence-gathering methods permitted under the FISA framework. The bill sets forth limitations on the use of information obtained through surveillance, particularly concerning U.S. persons. It prohibits utilizing such information in civil or criminal proceedings without proper oversight, essentially protecting citizens from warrantless searches and reducing potential misuse of gathered data. By instituting stricter penalties for violations and requiring reports on surveillance practices and transparency measures, the legislation aims to rectify perceived overreach by intelligence and law enforcement agencies.

Summary

House Bill 6570, also known as the 'Protect Liberty and End Warrantless Surveillance Act of 2023', aims to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. The bill focuses on enhancing the transparency and oversight of surveillance practices, primarily addressing the crucial balance between national security interests and individual privacy rights. One of its key reforms includes limiting the ability of the FBI to conduct queries on United States persons without stringent oversight, thereby seeking to establish more accountability within federal law enforcement agencies. The bill has introduced new reporting requirements that enhance the scrutiny on data collected about U.S. citizens, which aligns with growing public sentiment favoring privacy protections.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 6570 has been notably supportive among civil rights advocates and privacy proponents, who view the bill as a necessary step towards restoring constitutional protections against unwarranted surveillance. Conversely, some law enforcement and national security advocates have expressed concern that these reforms could hinder the effectiveness of intelligence-gathering efforts essential for public safety. This polarization reflects broader societal debates regarding liberty and security, with strong opinions about the need for oversight versus the necessity of operational flexibility in countering threats.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the debate on the balance between national security and individual rights. Opponents argue that excessive restrictions may limit intelligence agencies' ability to rapidly respond to threats, while proponents assert that ensuring accountability is crucial to maintaining public trust. Additionally, the specific provisions that require potential consent from U.S. persons before targeting could raise operational challenges for intelligence operations. The requirement for judiciary oversight in targeting U.S. persons also has implications for existing practices, potentially reshaping how intelligence is gathered and used.

Companion Bills

US HB4639

Related Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act

US SB2576

Related Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act

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