The bill amends Section 221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, eliminating discretionary authority previously held by the Attorney General over such removals and transferring it to the Secretary of Homeland Security. This change underscores a shift toward more stringent enforcement of immigration laws, as officials would be obliged to act without discretion in cases of visa revocation due to security grounds. This could potentially expedite the removal process for many individuals, which might lead to an increase in deportations.
Summary
House Bill 6971, known as the Mandatory Removal Proceedings Act, mandates the Secretary of Homeland Security to initiate removal proceedings for aliens whose visas are revoked on security or related grounds. This bill is particularly significant in the context of immigration policy and enforcement, aiming to streamline the process of deportation for individuals deemed a security risk. It reflects an increased focus on national security concerns linked to immigration status and the revocation of visas.
Contention
The merits of HB 6971 are likely to spark debate among lawmakers and advocacy groups alike. Proponents of the bill argue that it enhances national security by ensuring that individuals who pose a risk are swiftly removed from the country. However, critics may contend that such a policy could lead to hasty decisions, undermining the principles of due process and human rights for immigrants. The elimination of judicial review provisions further intensifies concerns that individuals may not have the opportunity to contest their removal effectively, raising ethical and legal questions surrounding the bill.
Grant's LawThis bill requires the Department of Justice to detain a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) found to be unlawfully present in the United States and arrested for various crimes that would render the individual deportable or inadmissible.The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) may release the individual to an appropriate authority for proceedings related to the arrest, but DHS must resume custody for any period that the individual is not in such authority's custody.If the individual is not convicted of crimes for which the individual was arrested, DHS must continue to detain the individual until removal proceedings are completed. DHS must complete such removal proceedings within 90 days.