Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB713

Introduced
2/1/23  
Refer
2/1/23  

Caption

Declaring War on the Cartels Act of 2023

Impact

The enactment of HB 713 is expected to significantly affect how the U.S. government handles transnational crime, particularly by allowing for increased penalties for offenses associated with drug trafficking and organized crime. The bill proposes that involvement in cartel activities can enhance sentences by up to 20 years for certain offenses, which may deter participation in these criminal networks. Additionally, the legislation proposes asset forfeiture provisions that would funnel seized funds back into enforcing agencies, specifically allocating funds to the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice.

Summary

House Bill 713, titled the 'Declaring War on the Cartels Act of 2023', aims to enhance law enforcement capabilities to combat transnational criminal cartels. The bill establishes strict penalties for individuals involved in cartel activities and improves coordination among federal agencies and foreign governments in curbing these organizations' influence. It addresses issues related to immigration laws, making members of transnational cartels and their family members inadmissible to the U.S., thereby expanding legal grounds for deportation and exclusion related to these activities.

Contention

While the bill has garnered support for its aggressive approach to diminishing cartel power, it has also raised concerns among human rights advocates and immigration reform activists. Critics argue that the bill could lead to unnecessary deportations and heightened racial profiling, as it expands the criteria for inadmissibility based on associations. Furthermore, the financial penalties levied on institutions failing to comply with cartel-related regulations are viewed as potentially burdensome, raising questions about the balance between rigorous law enforcement and the economic impacts on legitimate businesses. Ultimately, the debate centers on finding effective measures to combat organized crime without infringing on individual rights or overwhelming the legal frameworks that govern immigration and business operations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

US SB61

Combating Cartels on Social Media Act of 2023 This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to report and implement a strategy to combat the use of social media by transnational criminal organizations to recruit individuals in the United States to support illicit activities in the United States or countries near a U.S. international border. DHS must also identify a designee within U.S. Customs and Border Protection to receive, process, and disseminate information about these social media recruitment activities. The information must be disseminated to federal, tribal, state, and local entities to support appropriate government functions, such as providing actionable intelligence to law enforcement.

US SB2715

Countering Mexican Transnational Criminal Organizations in Cyberspace Act of 2023

US HB334

Significant Transnational Criminal Organization Designation Act This bill makes membership in a significant transnational criminal organization a ground for inadmissibility into the United States and provides for criminal penalties against those that provide material support to such an organization. The bar against admission applies to a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) who is a member of such an organization and such an individual's non-U.S. national spouse or child. The bar shall not apply to a spouse or child who (1) did not know, or should not reasonably have known, that the individual was a member of such an organization; or (2) has renounced the organization in question. The bill establishes statutory authority and procedures for the Department of Justice to designate an organization a significant transnational criminal organization. The Department of the Treasury may require U.S. financial institutions to block transactions involving assets belonging to such an organization. An individual who knowingly provides material support or resources to a significant transnational criminal organization (or attempts or conspires to do so) shall be fined, imprisoned for up to 20 years, or both. If the death of any person is the result, the offending individual may be imprisoned for any term of years or for life. A financial institution that becomes aware that it possesses or controls funds belonging to such an organization shall retain such funds and notify Treasury.

US SB1619

Disrupt Fentanyl Trafficking Act of 2023

US HB3359

Disrupt Fentanyl Trafficking Act of 2023

US HB3333

FEND Off Fentanyl Act Fentanyl Eradication and Narcotics Deterrence Off Fentanyl Act

US SB2098

PARTNERS Act Partnership for Advancing Regional Training and Narcotics Enforcement Response Strategies Act

US SR246

A resolution honoring the men and women of the Drug Enforcement Administration on the 50th anniversary of the agency.