SWIMS Act of 2024 Strengthening Welfare in Marine Settings Act of 2024
In summary, HB7145 not only aims to enhance the welfare of specific marine species but also reflects evolving views on animal rights and conservation efforts. It underscores a significant shift toward prioritizing the humane treatment of wildlife and poses critical questions about the future of marine entertainment industries.
If enacted, HB7145 would significantly change existing federal laws, ensuring that the specific cetacean species mentioned cannot be exploited for entertainment purposes. This modification aims to prevent their captivity where they are shown for public amusement, particularly in aquariums and marine parks. The act would also enhance protections for marine mammals, making it illegal to issue permits that would allow their capturing or importing unless for their release into the wild or transfer to a sanctuary designed for their well-being. Thus, the bill reflects a shift towards prioritizing animal welfare over commercial interests.
House Bill 7145, known as the Strengthening Welfare in Marine Settings Act of 2024 (SWIMS Act), seeks to amend the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 and the Animal Welfare Act. The primary focus of this bill is to prohibit the taking, importation, exportation, and breeding of certain cetaceans, specifically orcas, beluga whales, false killer whales, and pilot whales for public display. The intent behind the legislation is to address the ethical concerns regarding the treatment of these intelligent marine mammals in captivity, where they often suffer from various psychological and physical issues due to confinement in inadequate environments.
Notable points of contention during discussions around HB7145 focus on the balance between wildlife conservation and the interests of businesses that rely on marine mammal displays for profit. Some proponents of the bill argue it will alleviate the conditions these animals endure and promote a more humane approach to marine mammal governance. Conversely, opponents, particularly those associated with marine entertainment industries, contend that this bill could impact jobs and tourism related to marine parks. Therefore, the debates surrounding HB7145 represent a broader societal discussion about the rights of animals in captivity and the moral implications of their treatment.