Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB7611 Compare Versions

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11 I
22 118THCONGRESS
33 2
44 DSESSION H. R. 7611
55 To require the Secretary of Energy to establish a program to provide loans
66 to manufacturers of energy grid products and components.
77 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
88 MARCH11, 2024
99 Mr. H
1010 IGGINSof Louisiana introduced the following bill; which was referred
1111 to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Com-
1212 mittee on Appropriations, for a period to be subsequently determined by
1313 the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall with-
1414 in the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
1515 A BILL
1616 To require the Secretary of Energy to establish a program
1717 to provide loans to manufacturers of energy grid prod-
1818 ucts and components.
1919 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1
2020 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2
2121 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 3
2222 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Facilitating the Re-4
2323 shoring of Energy Grid Component Manufacturing Act of 5
2424 2024’’. 6
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2828 SEC. 2. ENERGY GRID PRODUCT AND COMPONENT MANU-1
2929 FACTURING IN THE UNITED STATES. 2
3030 (a) D
3131 EFINITIONS.—In this section: 3
3232 (1) C
3333 OMPONENT.—The term ‘‘component’’ 4
3434 means any part or element of an energy grid prod-5
3535 uct. 6
3636 (2) E
3737 LIGIBLE PROJECT.—The term ‘‘eligible 7
3838 project’’ means a project to reequip, expand, or es-8
3939 tablish (including through new construction) a man-9
4040 ufacturing facility in the United States to produce 10
4141 energy grid products or components. 11
4242 (3) E
4343 NERGY GRID PRODUCT .—The term ‘‘en-12
4444 ergy grid product’’ means— 13
4545 (A) a bulk-power system (as defined in sec-14
4646 tion 215(a) of the Federal Power Act (16 15
4747 U.S.C. 824o(a))); 16
4848 (B) a large power transformer; 17
4949 (C) a switchgear or breaker; 18
5050 (D) a converter; 19
5151 (E) a direct current filter; 20
5252 (F) an alternating current switch or 21
5353 switchyard; 22
5454 (G) an insulated-gate bipolar transistor; 23
5555 (H) a capacitor; 24
5656 (I) an inductor; 25
5757 (J) an arrestor; 26
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6161 (K) a resistor; 1
6262 (L) a distribution transformer; 2
6363 (M) grain-oriented electrical steel; 3
6464 (N) continuously transposed conduction 4
6565 (CTC) copper wire; 5
6666 (O) silicon steel; 6
6767 (P) any insulating material; and 7
6868 (Q) any other electrical equipment com-8
6969 monly used for the transmission or distribution 9
7070 of electric energy by public electric utilities. 10
7171 (4) S
7272 ECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 11
7373 the Secretary of Energy. 12
7474 (b) L
7575 OANPROGRAM.— 13
7676 (1) E
7777 STABLISHMENT.— 14
7878 (A) I
7979 N GENERAL.—Not later than 180 15
8080 days after the date of enactment of this Act, 16
8181 and subject to the availability of appropriated 17
8282 funds, the Secretary shall establish and carry 18
8383 out a program to provide a total of not more 19
8484 than $8,000,000,000 in loans to eligible individ-20
8585 uals and entities (as determined by the Sec-21
8686 retary) for the costs of activities relating to eli-22
8787 gible projects. 23
8888 (B) F
8989 INANCING METHOD.— 24
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9393 (i) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided 1
9494 in clause (ii), a loan under this subsection 2
9595 shall be provided through the Federal Fi-3
9696 nancing Bank, with the full faith and cred-4
9797 it of the United States Government on the 5
9898 principal and interest. 6
9999 (ii) C
100100 OOPERATION WITH OTHER INSTI -7
101101 TUTIONS.—A loan under this subsection 8
102102 may be provided in cooperation with 1 or 9
103103 more banks or other financial institutions 10
104104 through agreements to participate on an 11
105105 immediate or deferred (guaranteed) basis. 12
106106 (C) C
107107 REDIT SUBSIDY.—The full credit sub-13
108108 sidy for each loan provided under this sub-14
109109 section shall be paid by the Secretary using ap-15
110110 propriated funds. 16
111111 (2) A
112112 PPLICATION.—An individual or entity de-17
113113 siring a loan under this subsection shall submit to 18
114114 the Secretary an application at such time, in such 19
115115 manner, and containing such information as the Sec-20
116116 retary may require, including a written assurance 21
117117 that— 22
118118 (A) all laborers and mechanics employed 23
119119 by contractors or subcontractors during any 24
120120 construction, alteration, or repair that is fi-25
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124124 nanced, in whole or in part, by a loan provided 1
125125 under this subsection shall be paid wages at 2
126126 rates not less than those prevailing on projects 3
127127 of a character similar in the locality, as deter-4
128128 mined by the Secretary of Labor in accordance 5
129129 with sections 3141 through 3144, 3146, and 6
130130 3147 of title 40, United States Code; and 7
131131 (B) the Secretary of Labor shall, with re-8
132132 spect to the labor standards described in this 9
133133 paragraph, have the authority and functions set 10
134134 forth in Reorganization Plan Numbered 14 of 11
135135 1950 (5 U.S.C. App.) and section 3145 of title 12
136136 40, United States Code. 13
137137 (3) S
138138 ELECTION OF LOAN RECIPIENTS AND ELI -14
139139 GIBLE PROJECTS.— 15
140140 (A) I
141141 N GENERAL.—The Secretary may 16
142142 provide a loan under this subsection if the Sec-17
143143 retary determines that— 18
144144 (i) the loan recipient— 19
145145 (I) has a reasonable prospect of 20
146146 repaying the principal and interest on 21
147147 the loan; 22
148148 (II) will provide sufficient infor-23
149149 mation to the Secretary for the Sec-24
150150 retary to ensure that the loan pro-25
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154154 ceeds are expended efficiently and ef-1
155155 fectively; and 2
156156 (III) has met such other criteria 3
157157 as may be established and published 4
158158 by the Secretary; and 5
159159 (ii) the amount of the loan (when 6
160160 combined with amounts available to the 7
161161 loan recipient from other sources) will be 8
162162 sufficient to carry out the eligible project 9
163163 for which the loan is provided. 10
164164 (B) R
165165 EASONABLE PROSPECT OF REPAY -11
166166 MENT.—The Secretary shall base a determina-12
167167 tion of whether there is a reasonable prospect 13
168168 of repayment of the principal and interest on a 14
169169 loan under subparagraph (A)(i)(I) on a com-15
170170 prehensive evaluation of whether the loan re-16
171171 cipient has a reasonable prospect of repaying 17
172172 the principal and interest, including, as applica-18
173173 ble, an evaluation of— 19
174174 (i) the strength of the contractual 20
175175 terms of the applicable eligible project (if 21
176176 commercially reasonably available); 22
177177 (ii) the forecast of noncontractual 23
178178 cash flows supported by market projections 24
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182182 from reputable sources, as determined by 1
183183 the Secretary; 2
184184 (iii) cash sweeps and other structure 3
185185 enhancements; 4
186186 (iv) the projected financial strength of 5
187187 the loan recipient— 6
188188 (I) at the time of loan close; and 7
189189 (II) throughout the loan term 8
190190 after the applicable eligible project is 9
191191 completed; 10
192192 (v) the financial strength of the inves-11
193193 tors and strategic partners of the loan re-12
194194 cipient, if applicable; and 13
195195 (vi) other financial metrics and anal-14
196196 yses that are relied on by the private lend-15
197197 ing community and nationally recognized 16
198198 credit rating agencies, as determined to be 17
199199 appropriate by the Secretary. 18
200200 (4) R
201201 ATES, TERMS, AND REPAYMENT OF 19
202202 LOANS.—A loan provided under this subsection— 20
203203 (A) shall have an interest rate that, as of 21
204204 the date on which the loan is provided, is equal 22
205205 to the cost of funds to the Department of the 23
206206 Treasury for obligations of comparable matu-24
207207 rity; 25
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211211 (B) shall have a term equal to the lesser 1
212212 of— 2
213213 (i) the projected life, in years, of the 3
214214 eligible project to be carried out using pro-4
215215 ceeds from the loan, as determined by the 5
216216 Secretary; and 6
217217 (ii) 20 years; 7
218218 (C) may be subject to a deferral in repay-8
219219 ment for not more than 5 years after the date 9
220220 on which the eligible project carried out using 10
221221 proceeds from the loan first begins operations, 11
222222 as determined by the Secretary; 12
223223 (D) shall be made by the Federal Financ-13
224224 ing Bank; and 14
225225 (E) shall be subject to the condition that 15
226226 the loan is not subordinate to other financing. 16
227227 (5) C
228228 ONFLICTS OF INTEREST .—For each loan 17
229229 provided under this subsection, the Secretary shall 18
230230 certify that political influence did not affect the pro-19
231231 vision of the loan, including— 20
232232 (A) selection of the eligible project for 21
233233 which the loan was provided; and 22
234234 (B) selection of the loan recipient. 23
235235 (6) A
236236 DMINISTRATIVE FEE.—The Secretary may 24
237237 charge a fee for the administrative and closing costs 25
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241241 of a loan provided under this subsection, subject to 1
242242 the condition that the fee does not exceed the lesser 2
243243 of— 3
244244 (A) $100,000; and 4
245245 (B) 10 basis points of the principal 5
246246 amount of the loan. 6
247247 (c) I
248248 MPROVEMENT.—Not later than 90 days after the 7
249249 date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall promul-8
250250 gate an interim final rule establishing regulations that the 9
251251 Secretary determines to be necessary to administer this 10
252252 section and any loans provided by the Secretary under 11
253253 subsection (b). 12
254254 (d) P
255255 RIORITY.— 13
256256 (1) I
257257 N GENERAL.—In providing loans under 14
258258 this section to manufacturers (including component 15
259259 suppliers) that have existing facilities, the Secretary 16
260260 shall give priority to manufacturers that are seeking 17
261261 to expand manufacturing output through— 18
262262 (A) the establishment of 1 or more new fa-19
263263 cilities; or 20
264264 (B) the reopening of 1 or more facilities. 21
265265 (2) I
266266 DLE FACILITIES.—A facility described in 22
267267 subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) may be 23
268268 sitting idle as of the date on which the applicable 24
269269 loan is provided under this section. 25
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273273 (e) SETASIDE FORSMALLENERGYGRIDPRODUCT 1
274274 M
275275 ANUFACTURERS AND COMPONENTSUPPLIERS.— 2
276276 (1) D
277277 EFINITION OF COVERED FIRM .—In this 3
278278 subsection, the term ‘‘covered firm’’ means a firm 4
279279 that— 5
280280 (A) employs fewer than 500 individuals; 6
281281 and 7
282282 (B) manufactures energy grid products or 8
283283 components. 9
284284 (2) S
285285 ET ASIDE.—Of the amounts used to pro-10
286286 vide loans each fiscal year under subsection (b), the 11
287287 Secretary shall use not less than 5 percent to pro-12
288288 vide loans to— 13
289289 (A) covered firms; or 14
290290 (B) consortia led by covered firms. 15
291291 (f) A
292292 PPOINTMENT AND PAY OFPERSONNEL.— 16
293293 (1) I
294294 N GENERAL.—The Secretary may use di-17
295295 rect hiring authority pursuant to section 3304(a)(3) 18
296296 of title 5, United States Code, to appoint such pro-19
297297 fessional and administrative personnel as the Sec-20
298298 retary determines to be necessary to carry out this 21
299299 section and any functions of the Secretary under 22
300300 this section. 23
301301 (2) R
302302 ATE OF PAY.—The rate of pay for a per-24
303303 son appointed pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not 25
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307307 exceed the maximum rate payable for GS–15 of the 1
308308 General Schedule under chapter 53 of title 5, United 2
309309 States Code. 3
310310 (3) C
311311 ONSULTANTS.—The Secretary may retain, 4
312312 pursuant to section 1901 of title 41, United States 5
313313 Code, such consultants as the Secretary determines 6
314314 to be necessary to carry out this section and any 7
315315 functions of the Secretary under this section. 8
316316 (g) O
317317 UTREACH.—In carrying out this section, the 9
318318 Secretary shall— 10
319319 (1) provide assistance with the completion of 11
320320 applications for loans under this section; and 12
321321 (2) conduct outreach, including through con-13
322322 ferences and online programs, to disseminate infor-14
323323 mation about loans under this section to potential 15
324324 applicants. 16
325325 (h) R
326326 EPORT.—Not later than 2 years after the date 17
327327 of enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter, 18
328328 the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the 19
329329 status of projects supported by a loan under this section, 20
330330 including— 21
331331 (1) a list of projects for which a loan was pro-22
332332 vided under this section, including, with respect to 23
333333 each project— 24
334334 (A) the loan amount; and 25
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338338 (B) the construction status of the project; 1
339339 (2) the status of the loan repayment for each 2
340340 project, including future repayment projections; 3
341341 (3) data regarding the number of direct and in-4
342342 direct jobs retained, restored, or created by financed 5
343343 projects; 6
344344 (4) a projection of the number of new projects 7
345345 for which the Secretary expects to provide a loan 8
346346 under this section during the 2-year period begin-9
347347 ning on the date of the report, including the pro-10
348348 jected aggregate loan amount over that 2-year pe-11
349349 riod; 12
350350 (5) an evaluation of ongoing compliance with 13
351351 the assurances and commitments (and the accuracy 14
352352 of any predictions) made by applicants pursuant to 15
353353 paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (b); 16
354354 (6) the total number of applications received by 17
355355 the Secretary each year; and 18
356356 (7) any other metrics that the Secretary deter-19
357357 mines to be appropriate. 20
358358 (i) F
359359 UNDING.— 21
360360 (1) R
361361 ESCISSION.—Of the unobligated balance of 22
362362 amounts made available by section 129 of division A 23
363363 of the Consolidated Security, Disaster Assistance, 24
364364 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2009 (Public 25
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368368 Law 110–329; 122 Stat. 3578), $2,400,000,000 are 1
369369 rescinded. 2
370370 (2) D
371371 IRECT APPROPRIATION.—If sufficient un-3
372372 obligated amounts made available by section 129 of 4
373373 division A of the Consolidated Security, Disaster As-5
374374 sistance, and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2009 6
375375 (Public Law 110–329; 122 Stat. 3578), are available 7
376376 on the date of enactment of this Act to execute the 8
377377 entire rescission described in paragraph (1), on the 9
378378 day after the execution of the entire rescission, there 10
379379 is appropriated to the Secretary, out of amounts in 11
380380 the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, 12
381381 $2,400,000,000 to carry out this section, to remain 13
382382 available until expended. 14
383383 Æ
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